• Title/Summary/Keyword: magnet ring

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Design of Direct-Drive Slotless Type Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor (직접 구동 슬롯리스형 영구자석 동기전동기의 설계)

  • Gang, Gyu-Hong;Hong, Jeong-Pyo;Kim, Gyu-Tak;Park, Jeong-U
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.49 no.12
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    • pp.789-796
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    • 2000
  • This paper deals with magnetic field and characteristic analysis for ring type slotless synchronous motors by using analytical method. Since magnetic air-gap in the slotless motors is much larger than mechanical air-gap, it is necessary to analyze the magnetic flux distribution at the whole magnetic airgap region. therefore, this paper analyzes the duplicated magnetic field derived by both Permanent Magnet(PM) and armature current and estimates the back electromotive force and torque characteristic by subdividing the conductor region. The analysis results are verified by comparing with Finite Element Analysis(FEA) results.

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The Development of PLS-II Storage-ring Girder Systems at PAL (방사광 가속기 PLS-II 저장링 거더 시스템 개발)

  • Kim, Seungnam;Lee, Chaesun;Lee, Honggi;Kim, Kwangwoo;Nam, Sanghun
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.23 no.8
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    • pp.690-697
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    • 2013
  • The magnets and vacuum chambers, which are the main facilities of the Pohang light source are installed on the storage-ring girders. System safety and reliability should be taken into account for the precise operating of the main facilities, so vibration analysis is essential to do this. Static and seismic analyses were performed for the design of structure considering safety, and also frequency and response spectrum analyses were performed for the precise alignment. With these results, the effects of surrounding vibration were checked. This paper explains about the design and vibration analysis of girder systems.

Miniaturized Setback Generators Using Ring-Shaped Magnet for Power Supply of Small-Caliber Electronic Fuze (원환형 영구자석을 이용한 관성력 발전장치 소형화 설계)

  • Yoon, Sang-Hee
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.8 no.2 s.21
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    • pp.58-66
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents miniaturized setback generators based on the conversion of mechanical energy into electrical energy for military applications, especially power supply for electronic fuzes. In order to minimize the volume of setback generators, a ring-shaped magnet enclosing a coil assembly is adopted. A mechanical safety system, shear plate, is used as a release mechanism of the setback generators to prevent the generators from operating accidentally. The setback generators are intended not to ignite an electrical detonator but to charge a capacitor which is capable of driving electronic circuit of fuze. We design the setback generators using the simulation results of an electromagnetic analysis tool, $Maxwell^{(R)}$ 2D. In experimental study, we perform safety tests of the shear plate and firing tests of the fabricated setback generators. The present setback generators show that the voltage of 14.2V is charged at the capacitor of $30{\mu}F$ within the charging time of 0.68msec and the critical acceleration for safety is 5,000G, thus verifying that the setback generators with a ring-shaped permanent magnet can be applicable to the power supply of small-caliber electronic fuze.

Stability of the prosthetic screws of three types of craniofacial prostheses retention systems

  • Lanata-Flores, Antonio Gabriel;Sigua-Rodriguez, Eder Alberto;Goulart, Douglas Rangel;Bomfim-Azevedo, Veber Luiz;Olate, Sergio;de Albergaria-Barbosa, Jose Ricardo
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons
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    • v.42 no.6
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    • pp.352-357
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    • 2016
  • Objectives: This study aimed to evaluate the stability of prosthetic screws from three types of craniofacial prostheses retention systems (bar-clip, ball/O-ring, and magnet) when submitted to mechanical cycling. Materials and Methods: Twelve models of acrylic resin were used with implants placed 20 mm from each other and separated into three groups: (1) bar-clip (Sistema INP, São Paulo, Brazil), (2) ball/O-ring (Sistema INP), and (3) magnet (Metalmag, São Paulo, Brazil), with four samples in each group. Each sample underwent a mechanical cycling removal and insertion test (f=0.5 Hz) to determine the torque and the detorque values of the retention screws. A servo-hydraulic MTS machine (810-Flextest 40; MTS Systems, Eden Prairie, MN, USA) was used to perform the cycling with 2.5 mm and a displacement of 10 mm/s. The screws of the retention systems received an initial torque of 30 Ncm and the torque values required for loosening the screw values were obtained in three cycles (1,080, 2,160, and 3,240). The screws were retorqued to 30 Ncm before each new cycle. Results: The sample was composed of 24 screws grouped as follows: bar-clip (n=8), ball/O-ring (n=8), and magnet (n=8). There were significant differences between the groups, with greater detorque values observed in the ball/O-ring group when compared to the bar-clip and magnet groups for the first cycle. However, the detorque value was greater in the bar-clip group for the second cycle. Conclusion: The results of this study indicate that all prosthetic screws will loosen slightly after an initial tightening torque, also the bar-clip retention system demonstrated greater loosening of the screws when compared with ball/O-ring and magnet retention systems.

Performance Analysis of External Rotor Type Permanent Magnet Motor/Generator (외전형 영구자석형 전동/발전기의 성능해석)

  • Jang, S.M.;Go, J.W.;Yoon, I.K.;Lee, S.H.;Jeong, S.S.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.07b
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    • pp.641-643
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    • 2002
  • Synchronous generator needs slip-ring and brush for supplying current to rotor with external source. but slip-ring and brush have some problems to supply DC power to field winding with friction and high power loss due to brush voltage drop at high field current. Thus synchronous generator have been designed to brushless machine. Brushless synchronous machines of using permanent halbach array can composed without back core and coreloss. In this paper, analyse on the characteristics of external rotor type permenant magnet brushless with halbach array.

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Characteristic Analysis of PWM Controlled High-Speed Magnet (PWM 제어형 고속 전자석의 특성 해석)

  • Sung, Baek-Ju;Lee, Eun-Woong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.07b
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    • pp.1309-1311
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    • 2005
  • The operating speed of PWM controlled high speed magnet is affected by mass of plunger magnetic motive force inductance and return spring It is impossible to change the value of them for the purpose of increasing the speed because these factors are related with each other This paper introduces a speed increasing method using a non magnetic ring which is welded in the middle of magnetic guide tube and also presents the characteristic equations results of FEM analysis for magnetic flux distribution and computer simulation results for the dynamic characteristics of plunger motion And we proved the effect of non magnetic ring by experiments using a prototype

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The manufacturing review and performance study of Synchrotron Radiation (S.R) DIPOLE MAGNET (방사광가속기용 2극 전자석의 제작과 특성연구)

  • Kim, Bang-Kwang;Choi, Sung-Duk;Park, Sung-Tae
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1992.07b
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    • pp.588-592
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    • 1992
  • The electrons, which are accelerated to nearly light speed from LINAC(Linear Accelerator), put into Storage Ring. And this electrons circulate in an ultra high vacuum chamber and their orbit is controlled by the electromagnets such as DIPOLE, QUADRUPOLE, SEXTUPOLE & CORRECTION MAGNET. Among them, the dipole magnet is to bend the electron and to produce Synchrotron Radiation(S.R). This paper describes the key point during manufacturing of this magnet, and introduce the field measurement results of the HEECO's successful prototype.

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Self-Shielding Magnetized vs. Shaped Parallel-Magnetized PM Brushless AC Motors

  • Pang Y.;Zhu Z. Q.;Howe D.
    • KIEE International Transaction on Electrical Machinery and Energy Conversion Systems
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    • v.5B no.1
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    • pp.13-19
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    • 2005
  • The performance of two designs of permanent magnet brushless motor, by having self-shielding magnetized magnets or sinusoidally shaped parallel-magnetized magnets with essentially sinusoidal airgap flux distributions, are compared. It is shown that the parallel-magnetized motor with shaped sintered NdFeB magnets can result in a higher airgap flux density and torque density than that of a self-shielding magnetized motor equipped with an anisotropic injection moulded NdFeB ring magnet.

Low Cost Design Study of Brushless DC Motor for Electric Water Pump Application

  • Jung, Tae-Uk
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.942-949
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    • 2014
  • We studied about the rotor design change using a Ferrite ring magnet to reduce material cost in the condition of the same stator core design. However, this design direction has many weak points such as the decrease of BEMF, the low maximum output, the irreversible demagnetization characteristics of a permanent magnet and so on. In order to mitigate such disadvantages, an optimization design of the BLDC motor has been developed by changing each design parameter and by improving the electromagnetic structure. In the proposed water pump SPM BLDC motor using Ferrite magnet, the outer and inner diameter of stator is fixed to the value of the conventional IPM BLDC motor using Nd-Fe-B magnet. The design specification requirements should be satisfied with the same output power and efficiency characteristics in the same dimension. As a result of this study, the design comparison results considering driving performances and material cost are represented. Through the actual experiment with the prototype of the designed motor, the simulations results are verified.

Characteristic Analysis of HTS EDS System with Various Ground Conductors

  • Bae, Duck-Kweon;Ko, Tae-Kuk
    • Progress in Superconductivity and Cryogenics
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.21-24
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    • 2010
  • This paper deals with numerical analysis on a high-$T_c$ superconducting (HTS) electrodynamic suspension (EDS) simulator according to the variation of the ground conductor conditions. Because the levitation force of EDS system is formed by the magnetic reaction between moving magnets and fixed ground conductors, the distribution of the magnetic flux on a ground conductor plays an important role in the determining of the levitation force level. The possible way to analyze HTS EDS system was implemented with 3D finite element method (FEM) tool. A plate type ground conductor generated stronger levitation force than ring type ground conductor. Although the outer diameter of Ring3 (335 mm) was larger than that of Ring2 (235 mm), the levitation force by Ring2 was stronger than that by Ring3. Considering the results of this paper, it is recommended that the magnetic flux distribution according to the levitation height and magnet current should be taken into account in the design of the ground conductors.