• Title/Summary/Keyword: maglev railway

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The Development of Third-Rail System Applied to Turn-out Section for Urban Maglev (도시형 자기부상열차 분기기 구간의 제3궤조 전차선 시스템 개발)

  • Min, Byong-Chan;Heo, Young-Tae;Hong, Du-Young;Lee, Won-Joo;Jo, Su-Yeon;Jeong, Nam-Cheol
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2011.10a
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    • pp.3046-3051
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    • 2011
  • The third-rail system is an important device supplying power directly to the Maglev train through physical contact with the collecting shoe. It is directly related to safety and reliability for the running of Maglev. However, most the third-rail system used in Korea depend on foreign product or technologies, Korea Urban Maglev in the development of appropriate power feeding is urgent. In particular, the turnout section is the weakness point in the system because bending force by turnout section movement and fatigue caused by repetitive motion as well as the expansion by temperature, the forces by Maglev collecting shoe is added th the third-rail. Therefore, this paper proposes the third-rail system appropriate for Korean Urban Maglev of turnout section. To verify the structural stability of POSCO ICT third-rail system, the finite element analysis and physical testing was performed. The third-rail is fixed on each side of the turn-out section steel structure by epoxy insulation supporter and the integral behaviors are occurred. Therefore, the maximum horizontal displacements of each support are investigated and then, it is applied to finite element model of the third-rail to investigate the moments and stress. Also, the bending test about one million times and Expansion Joint for the third-rail was performed. The third-rail system safety and reliability was identified by test line on Korea Institute of Machinery & Materials in Deajeon for under the actual usage environment such as the Maglev and turn-out operation.

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Development Status and Test Results of the 3 way Switch for the Urban Maglev (도시형 자기부상열차 3방향 분기기 개발현황 및 시험결과)

  • Lee, Jong-Min;Han, Hyung-Suk;Kim, Chang-Hyun;Shin, Hyeon-Jae;Suh, Sung-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2011.05a
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    • pp.1742-1749
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    • 2011
  • The 3 way segmented Maglev switch is developed for the urban Maglev vehicle, which is scheduled to debut at the middle of 2013 in Incheon International Airport. The 3 way switch is composed of 3 moving girders, 4 fixed girders, driving units, moving units, clamping units and articulated angle relieving equipment etc. In this paper, the measured results on the interaction between vehicle and switch are discussed. The measured results are following; First, continuous moving test and natural frequency for girder and levitation rail. Second, levitation and lateral air gap of the bogies running on the curved switch. Third, noise of moving mechanical parts of the 3 way segmented switch. Forth, thermal displacement of the girder due to temperature change. With over the measured results, more reliability and stability of the 3 way segmented switch are secured.

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Development of Simulation Model for Predicting Dynamic Behavior of Maglev Train (자기부상 열차 동특성 예측을 위한 해석 모델 개발)

  • Kim, Chi-Ung;Park, Kil-Bae;Lee, Kang-Wun;Woo, Kwan-Je
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2011.10a
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    • pp.2585-2593
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    • 2011
  • Maglev train system has been continuously received attention as it provides good ride quality and low noise and vibration level. Furthermore it is an eco-friendly transport system with little dust pollutant. However the dynamic performance of the vehicle has been influenced by the track layout and the structural stability of guideways and girders, etc. Especially the levitation control of magnetic module is the most important performance of the Maglev system and is very sensitive about the control algorithm and the parameters of the controller. In this paper, the co-simulation of the control and dynamic model has been proposed and the simulation results for the running simulation on the curve track has been shown.

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Automatic Train Operation System Requirements Examination for Driverless Operation and Application Case of Urban Maglev Train (무인운전을 위한 자동열차운전장치 시스템 요구조건 검토 및 도시형 자기부상열차 적용사례)

  • Kang, Kyeong-Yong;Cho, Young-Wan;Park, Hee-Jun;Park, Chae-Young
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2011.10a
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    • pp.1100-1107
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    • 2011
  • The light-rail system which is recently being built in Korea is a train control system based on driverless operation, and the train control system for urban maglev train under construction at the moment in Youngjong-Do, Incheon is pushed ahead based on driverless operation. In this paper, it compares train operation cases with manned operation and unmanned operation to examine system requirements for unmanned driving on train and detects system requirements of automatic train operation device for unmanned operation by analyzing unmanned operation cases which are currently operating or planed project and also introduces automatic train operation of urban maglev train and verifies whether the system for unmanned driving meets the requirements.

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The Methods of Rail Joint Detection and Gap Signal Compensation for Levitation Control of Urban Maglev (도시형 자기부상열차 부상제어를 위한 궤도 이음매 검출 및 공극 신호의 보상 방법)

  • Kim, Haeng-Koo;Lee, Jong-Min;Kang, Byung-Kwan;Kim, Kuk-Jin;Kim, Chun-Kyung
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.922-927
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    • 2007
  • The present urban maglev which has been developed in Korea is controlled by 4-edge control method over each bogie. The control output which is derived from two gap sensors and one vertical acceleration sensor controls magnet to maintain a nominal gap. But, the gap signal acts as a big disturbance in rail joint though two gap sensors are used and finally result in unstable response and poor ride comfort. This paper treats of a method to compensate the gap signal in rail joint for the levitation control of urban maglev. The physically abnormal change of gap is detected when one gap sensor passes a rail joint, the disturbance of gap in rail joint is estimated. Finally the disturbance in gap signal is eliminated by processing the information of vehicle speed and estimated disturbance in when the other gap sensor passes a rail joint.

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A Study on the Method to Prepare System Operational Concept for Practical Use Project of Urban Maglev train (도시형 자기부상열차 실용화사업을 위한 시스템 운영개념 작성 방안에 대한 연구)

  • Chung, Kyung-Ryul;Park, Chul-Ho;Yoon, Se-Kyun;Kim, Chan-Mook
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.1505-1510
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    • 2007
  • When developers conduct a systems engineering approach the first problems that they will be faced are how to define and analyze the operational concept. In case of practical use project of MAGLEV train, those problems are also important since end products of practical use project must be assured for commercial service level. Lack of domestic developer's experience on systems engineering activity can cause a confusion a progress of the project. This study will propose a guide to establish an operational concept of project to develop or construct urban transit system.

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Study of Design for Maglev Levitation Controller based on LQ theory (LQ제어 기법을 활용한 자기부상열차 부상제어기 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Nam-Jin;Han, Hyung-Suk;Yang, Bang-Sup;Kim, Chul-Geun
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.865-871
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    • 2007
  • The levitation system of Maglev is composed with electro-magnet, power supplier, controller and sensor. The complex interactions between above subcomponents define the characteristics of electromagnetic suspension of the vehicle. In this study, to understand the influence of controller on the running performance of Maglev, the new controller based on LQ theory will be designed and be simulated with simplified vehicle model. Then the influence of controller on the characteristics of electromagnetic suspension will be reviewed through comparison with existing control algorithm of our prototype vehicle.

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Manufacturing and Dynamic Performance test for Prototype Bogie of half Maglev vehicle (자기부상열차 시험용 1/2차량 대차제작과 주행성능 실험)

  • Lee, Nam-Jin;Han, Hung-Suk;Lee, Wan-Sang;Kim, Chul-Geun
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.1575-1580
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    • 2009
  • Maglev vehicle has two kinds of suspension system such as a secondary suspension with air-spring and a primary suspension as electromagnetic suspension which composed of electromagnet, magnet driver, controller and sensors. The interaction between each dynamic component of vehicle and track effects the stability and running performance. To achieve the specified performance of vehicle, many various approaches of research were tried, then as the result of these efforts, the first commercial operating with Maglev will start soon. The bogie for revenue service from 2012 has some significant modifications compared to the previous one, and to verify the changes the half prototype vehicle was manufactured and took the running performance test. In this report, we will introduce the stage of manufacturing and report results of dynamic performance tests to verify new concept of bogie mechanism.

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Air Gap Change of a Maglev Vehicle at the Moment a Linear Induction Motor Runs (자기부상열차 고가 선로 구조특성에 따른 부상공극 응답)

  • Shin, Hyeon-Jae;Han, Hyung-Suk;Lee, Jong-Min;Rho, Kyu-Sok
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.1213-1217
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    • 2009
  • The air gap between electromagnet and guiderail in an EMS-type Maglev vehicle must be maintained within an allowable deviation by controlling the voltage on the magnet. In this type of vehicle, the air gap response is strongly dependent on the structural characteristics of the elevated guideway, such as stiffness, damping and mass. For this reason, the dynamic interaction between the vehicle with electromagnets and the elevated guideway must be understood to ensure safe running. The response of the air gap to guideway characteristics such as mass, stiffness, and damping are analyzed through vehicle tests over different guideways. Through such tests, the design requirements for Maglev vehicles and elevated guideways can be established, improving levitation stability.

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Investigation on Stray Magnetic Field of High-Speed Maglev

  • Sun, Yan;Lee, Chang-Young;Jo, Jeong-Min;Lee, Jin-Ho;Han, Young-Jae
    • Journal of international Conference on Electrical Machines and Systems
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.27-31
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    • 2014
  • Magnetic fields (MF) generated both on board the vehicle and along the guideway provide levitation and propulsion forces. High speed maglev trains adopt electromagnet or superconducting magnet to realize levitation and propulsion functions. However, stray fields existing in passenger compartment and regions surrounding the vehicle and guideway have effect on passengers and environment. To investigate stray magnetic field effect, model of Transrapid and MLX are studied.