• 제목/요약/키워드: machining process

검색결과 2,138건 처리시간 0.029초

초음파 진동을 이용한 미세구멍 가공기술 (A Study on Micro-hole Machining Technology using Ultrasonic vibration)

  • 이석우;최헌종;이봉구;최영재
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2002년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.231-234
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    • 2002
  • Ultrasonic machining technology has been developed over recent years for the manufacture of cost-effective and quality-assured precision parts for several industrial application such as optics, semiconductors, aerospace, and automobile. Ultrasonic machining process is an efficient and economical means of precision machining of ceramic materials. The process is non-thermal, non-chemical and non-electric and hardly creates changes to the mechanical properties of the brittle materials machined. This paper describes the characteristics of the micro-hole of $\textrm{Al}_2\textrm{O}_3$ by ultrasonic machining with tungsten carbide tool. The effects of various parameters of ultrasonic machining, including abrasives, machining force and pressure, on the material removal rate, hole quality, and tool wear presented and discussed. The ultrasonic Machining of micro-holes in ceramics has been under taken and the machining mechanism in the ultrasonic machining of ceramics based on the fracture-mechanics concept has been analyzed.

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대형선박용 연료공급관 가공공정 개선 (Improvement of Manufacturing Process for Fuel Oil Supply Pipe using Large Vessel)

  • 전언찬;한민식;김남훈;민정오
    • 한국기계가공학회지
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    • 제9권5호
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    • pp.64-69
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    • 2010
  • This study is the machining of fuel supply pipe used in large vessels. The fuel supply pipe of large vessels have effects to reduce engine exhaust because of common rail system and show excellent fuel efficiency so it is in the limelight as a vessel engine of next generation. At present, the shape of fuel supply pipe of common rail used for huge two-stroke & low-speed vessels is like a peanut hole so the second machining is necessary after the first machining. There is high error rate for machining and the materials waste caused by machining error is serious. Also, in this time the request for increasing the length of fuel supply pipe is suggested in the world market, it's judged that current methods will show higher error rate for machining. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to improve the machining process used originally. For that, the system controlling the process was developed as well as surface roughness and straightness which are evaluation items of fuel supply pipe were measured so that improved process can be observed in real time.

가공최적화를 통한 볼 스크류의 소음성능 향상에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Improvement of Noise Performance by Optimizing Machining Process Parameters on Ball Screw)

  • 허철수;최종훈;김현구;신중호;류성기
    • 한국기계가공학회지
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.54-61
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    • 2011
  • Ball screw systems are largely used in industry for motion control and motor applications. But the problem of noise, which really perplexes us, is highly correlated with the quality in ball screw systems all the way. In this paper, machining process parameters were evaluated in respects of technique, business, produce and quality to verify which impact influences the noise most. In order to adjust and compare, two comparison groups were set with the present parameters bench mark. Different ball screws were produced as specimens for the noise tests. Through comparing the noise performance of different parameters in the machining process respectively, a group of optimized machining process parameters were obtained. Another noise test was proceeded to know how noise performance was improved by optimizing the machining process parameters. At last, surface roughness tests have been done to know how surface roughness improved by optimization. The improvement of surface roughness is the main factor influences the noise performances.

통합절삭 시뮬레이션 시스템용 선삭표면조도 시뮬레이션 알고리즘의 설계 (Design of an Algorithm to Simulate Surface Roughness in a Turning for an Integrated Machining Simulation System)

  • 장동영
    • 한국시뮬레이션학회논문지
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.19-33
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    • 1999
  • The fundamental issues to evaluate machine tools performance through simulation pertain to the physical models of the machine tool itself and of process while the practical problems are related to the development of the modular software structure. It allows the composition of arbitrary machine/process models along with the development of programs to evaluate each state of machining process. Surface roughness is one of the fundamental factors to evaluate machining process and performance of machine tool, but it is not easy to evaluate surface roughness due to its tribological complexity. This paper presents an algorithm to calculate surface roughness considering cutting geometry, cutting parameters, and contact dynamics of cutting between tool and workpiece as well as tool wear in turning process. This proposed algorithm could be used in the designed virtual machining system. The system can be used to evaluate the surface integrity of a turned surface during the design and process planning phase for the design for manufacturability analysis of the concurrent engineering.

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Glassy Carbon의 초정밀 가공 (Ultraprecision Machining of Glassy Carbon)

  • 황연;이현성;김혜정;김정호
    • 한국기계가공학회지
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    • 제11권3호
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    • pp.19-23
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    • 2012
  • Glassy carbon is widely used for high temperature melting process such as quartz due to its thermal stability. For utilizing Classy Carbon to glass mold press(GMP) optical lens, brittleness of Glassy Carbon is main obstacle of ultraprecision machining. Thus authors investigated ductile machining of Glassy Carbon adopting turning and grinding process respectively. From the experiments, ultraprecision turning surfaces resulted brittle crack in all machining conditions and ultraprecision grinding surfaces showed semi-ductile mode in small undeformed chip thickness conditions.

화학 기계적 미세가공 기술 (Chemical Mechanical Micro Machining(C3M) Process)

  • 박준민;정해도;김성헌;정상철;이응숙
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2000년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.739-742
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    • 2000
  • Micro machining technology has been studied to fabricate small size and high accuracy milli-structure products. To perfectly overcome the conventional mechanical machining methods, the chemical mechanical micro machining(C3M) process was developed. The mechanism of C3M process is that chemical solution etches the material and results in the generation of the chemical reacted layer, and the mechanical micro tool subsequently removes the layer. From the fundamental experiments, the C3M process has been founded to have the advantages of lower machining resistance, tool wear, and higher surface quality and form accuracy than conventional methods. This study focuses on the micro grooving of both the metallic material(SKDII, A1) and hard brittle silicon oxide.

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방전과 엔드밀링이 결합된 하이브리드 공정의 가공특성 (Machining Characteristics of the Hybrid Machining System Comprising of EDM and Endmilling)

  • 김민엽;이상평;김정현;고태조
    • 한국기계가공학회지
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    • 제15권3호
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    • pp.86-92
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    • 2016
  • Mechanical milling, in association with electrical discharge machining (EDM) for hybrid machining, is presented in this paper. An end mill cutting tool, an electrode of the EDM, was used for the system. That means that some parts were cut by the mechanical cutting process and others by the EDM. The possibility of combining both processes was simulated with the cutting simulation software. In addition, the machining reality was verified by measuring the electrical signal from the EDM power supply, which was measured in time and frequency domains. From this initial research, the hybrid machining system proposed in this paper appears to be well suited for difficult to cut material processing.

Powder Mixed ECDM (Electro-Chemical Discharge Machining)을 이용한 미세구멍가공의 정밀도 개선 (Improvement of Hole Geometric Accuracy by Powder Mixed Electro-chemical Discharge Machining Process)

  • 한민섭;민병권;이상조
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2004년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.42-45
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    • 2004
  • Electrochemical discharge machining (ECDM) has been found to be suitable for the micro-hole machining of nonconductive materials such as ceramics or glass compared with existing conventional and also non-conventional machining methods. However this machining process has some problems such as low geometric accuracy and low machining efficiency due to the random spark generation at the end of the electrode. This paper proposes the methods to improve the geometric accuracy of micro-hole using powder mixed ECDM process. The experimental results show the effects of powder producing improved geometric accuracy of machined hole and decreased concentration of spark energy.

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전체면 접촉 절삭공구를 이용한 장구형 웜나사 치형가공 연구 (Double Enveloping Worm Thread Tooth Machining Study using Full Face Contact Cutting Tool)

  • 강신준;김용환
    • 소성∙가공
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    • 제29권3호
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    • pp.144-150
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    • 2020
  • In this paper, we propose the generation of a double enveloping worm thread profile with a non-developable ruled surface. Thread surface machining cuts all the way from the tip to the tooth root at one time, like full-face contact machining, rather than cutting several times like point machining. This cutting can reduce the cutting duration and achieve the smooth surface that does not require a grinding process for the threaded surface. The mathematical model of the cutting process was developed from theoretical equations, and the tooth surface was generated using two parameters and modeled in the CATIA using the generated Excel data. Additionally, the machining process of the worm was simulated in a numerical control simulation system. To verify the validity of the proposed method, the deviation between the modeling and the workpiece was measured using a 3D measuring machine.

퀼축강성 변화가 측면 연삭가공에 미치는 영향 (The Effects on a Side-Cut Grinding depend on the Change of the Quill Rigidity)

  • 최환;김창수;박원규;이충석
    • 한국기계가공학회지
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    • 제12권5호
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    • pp.36-41
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    • 2013
  • One of the problems in grinding process using a machining center(MC) with a small diametric wheels is machining error due to decrease of the quill diameter. In this study, side-cut grinding is performed with a vitrified bonded CBN wheel on the machining center. Grinding experiments are performed at various grinding conditions including quill length, quill diameter and depth of cut. The effect on the grinding force, machining error and surface roughness due to the change of the quill rigidity are investigated experimentally. The slenderness ratio of the quill is significant factor to analyse the change of the grinding force and machining error.