• 한국인공지능학회지
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• 제7권2호
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• pp.19-24
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• 2019

Lung cancer is a chronic disease which ranks fourth in cancer incidence with 11 percent of the total cancer incidence in Korea. To deal with such issues, there is an active study on the usefulness and utilization of the Clinical Decision Support System (CDSS) which utilizes machine learning. Thus, this study reviews existing studies on artificial intelligence technology that can be used in determining the lung cancer, and conducted a study on the applicability of machine learning in determination of the lung cancer by comparison and analysis using Azure ML provided by Microsoft. The results of this study show different predictions yielded by three algorithms: Support Vector Machine (SVM), Two-Class Support Decision Jungle and Multiclass Decision Jungle. This study has its limitations in the size of the Big data used in Machine Learning. Although the data provided by Kaggle is the most suitable one for this study, it is assumed that there is a limit in learning the data fully due to the lack of absolute figures. Therefore, it is claimed that if the agency's cooperation in the subsequent research is used to compare and analyze various kinds of algorithms other than those used in this study, a more accurate screening machine for lung cancer could be created.

• International Journal of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering
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• 제12권1호
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• pp.428-439
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• 2020

The continuous development of information and communication technologies has resulted in an exponential increase in data. Consequently, technologies related to data analysis are growing in importance. The shipbuilding industry has high production uncertainty and variability, which has created an urgent need for data analysis techniques, such as machine learning. In particular, the industry cannot effectively respond to changes in the production-related standard time information systems, such as the basic cycle time and lead time. Improvement measures are necessary to enable the industry to respond swiftly to changes in the production environment. In this study, the lead times for fabrication, assembly of ship block, spool fabrication and painting were predicted using machine learning technology to propose a new management method for the process lead time using a master data system for the time element in the production data. Data preprocessing was performed in various ways using R and Python, which are open source programming languages, and process variables were selected considering their relationships with the lead time through correlation analysis and analysis of variables. Various machine learning, deep learning, and ensemble learning algorithms were applied to create the lead time prediction models. In addition, the applicability of the proposed machine learning methodology to standard work hour prediction was verified by evaluating the prediction models using the evaluation criteria, such as the Mean Absolute Percentage Error (MAPE) and Root Mean Squared Logarithmic Error (RMSLE).

• ETRI Journal
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• 제43권5호
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• pp.787-798
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• 2021

This paper applies learning automata to improve the performance of a Q-learning based random access channel (QL-RACH) scheme in a cellular machine-to-machine (M2M) communication system. A prioritized learning automata QL-RACH (PLA-QL-RACH) access scheme is proposed. The scheme employs a prioritized learning automata technique to improve the throughput performance by minimizing the level of interaction and collision of M2M devices with human-to-human devices sharing the RACH of a cellular system. In addition, this scheme eliminates the excessive punishment suffered by the M2M devices by controlling the administration of a penalty. Simulation results show that the proposed PLA-QL-RACH scheme improves the RACH throughput by approximately 82% and reduces access delay by 79% with faster learning convergence when compared with QL-RACH.

• 반도체디스플레이기술학회지
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• 제19권4호
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• pp.121-125
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• 2020

With miniaturization of semiconductor, the manufacturing process become more complex, and undetected small changes in the state of the equipment have unexpectedly changed the process results. Fault detection classification (FDC) system that conducts more active data analysis is feasible to achieve more precise manufacturing process control with advanced machine learning method. However, applying machine learning, especially in supervised learning criteria, requires an arduous data labeling process for the construction of machine learning data. In this paper, we propose a semi-supervised learning to minimize the data labeling work for the data preprocessing. We employed equipment status variable identification (SVID) data and optical emission spectroscopy data (OES) in silicon etch with SF6/O2/Ar gas mixture, and the result shows as high as 95.2% of labeling accuracy with the suggested semi-supervised learning algorithm.

• Computers and Concrete
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• 제29권3호
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• pp.145-159
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• 2022

In this study, the extreme learning machine and deep learning models were devised to estimate the bond strength of corroded reinforcement in concrete. The six inputs and one output were used in this study. The compressive strength, concrete cover, bond length, steel type, diameter of steel bar, and corrosion level were selected as the input variables. The results of bond strength were used as the output variable. Moreover, the Analysis of variance (Anova) was used to find the effect of input variables on the bond strength of corroded reinforcement in concrete. The prediction results were compared to the experimental results and each other. The extreme learning machine and the deep learning models estimated the bond strength by 99.81% and 99.99% accuracy, respectively. This study found that the deep learning model can be estimated the bond strength of corroded reinforcement with higher accuracy than the extreme learning machine model. The Anova results found that the corrosion level was found to be the input variable that most affects the bond strength of corroded reinforcement in concrete.

• 센서학회지
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• 제30권2호
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• pp.76-81
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• 2021

In this study, we propose a machine vision system with a high object recognition rate. By utilizing a multiple-exposure image sensing technique, the proposed deep learning-based machine vision system can cover a wide light intensity range without further learning processes on the various light intensity range. If the proposed machine vision system fails to recognize object features, the system operates in a multiple-exposure sensing mode and detects the target object that is blocked in the near dark or bright region. Furthermore, short- and long-exposure images from the multiple-exposure sensing mode are synthesized to obtain accurate object feature information. That results in the generation of a wide dynamic range of image information. Even with the object recognition resources for the deep learning process with a light intensity range of only 23 dB, the prototype machine vision system with the multiple-exposure imaging method demonstrated an object recognition performance with a light intensity range of up to 96 dB.

• 전기전자학회논문지
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• 제23권4호
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• pp.1393-1399
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• 2019

인터넷의 급속한 성장으로 데이터의 송수신의 편리성과 비용이 들지 않는다는 장점 때문에 매일 수백만 건의 무차별적인 광고성 스팸 문자와 메일이 발송되고 있다. 아직은 스팸 단어나 스팸 번호를 차단하는 방법을 주로 사용하지만, 기계 학습이 떠오름에 따라 스팸을 필터링하는 방법에 대해 다양한 방식으로 활발히 연구되고 있다. 그러나 스팸에서만 등장하는 단어나 패턴은 스팸 필터링 시스템에 의해 걸러지지 않기 위해 지속적으로 변화하고 있기 때문에, 기존 기계 학습 메커니즘으로는 새로운 단어와 패턴을 감지, 적응할 수 없다. 최근 이러한 기존 기계 학습의 한계점을 극복하기 위해 기존의 지식을 활용하여 새로운 지식을 지속적으로 학습하도록 하는 Lifelong Learning(이하 LL)의 개념이 대두되었다. 본 논문에서는 문서 분류에 가장 많이 사용되는 나이브 베이즈와 Lifelong Machine Learning(이하 LLML)의 앙상블 기법을 이용한 스팸 메시지 필터링 방법을 제안한다. 우리는 기존 스팸 필터링 시스템에 가장 많이 사용되는 나이브 베이즈와, LLML 모델 중 ELLA를 적용하여 LL의 성능을 검증한다.

• International journal of advanced smart convergence
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• 제9권2호
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• pp.1-7
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• 2020

As the demand for health screening increases, there is a need for efficient design of screening items. We build machine learning models for health screening and recommend screening items to provide personalized health care service. When offline, a synthetic data set is generated based on guidelines and clinical results from institutions, and a machine learning model for each screening item is generated. When online, the recommendation server provides a recommendation list of screening items in real time using the customer's health condition and machine learning models. As a result of the performance analysis, the accuracy of the learning model was close to 100%, and server response time was less than 1 second to serve 1,000 users simultaneously. This paper provides an adaptive and automatic recommendation in response to changes in the new screening environment.

• 전자통신동향분석
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• 제8권4호
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• pp.205-211
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• 1993

필요한 자료의 제공만으로 컴퓨터 스스로 논리 체계를 세워 나가는 Machine Learning은 인공 지능의 한 분야로서 여러 방면에서 활발한 연구가 진행되고 있다. 본 고에서는 Machine Learning 의 기본적인 여러가지 방식 중의 하나인 Decision Tree 방법을 소개하고 문제점 및 연구 방향을 서술한다.

• 한국정보처리학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국정보처리학회 2018년도 춘계학술발표대회
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• pp.362-364
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• 2018

핸드폰 사용자가 늘어나면서 이와 관련하여 개인 정보 보안에 대한 중요성이 대두되고 있다. 이에 따라 제안된 알고리즘은 Extreme learning machine 으로부터 착안하여 변형하여 고안한 Maxtreme Learning Machine(MLM) 으로, 사용자들의 터치 스트로크 특성 벡터를 제안 알고리즘으로 학습하여 사용자들을 검증한다. 또한 특성 벡터의 순차적 융합 기법을 이용하여 더 많은 정보를 바탕으로 사용자를 높은 정확도로 검증 할 수 있다.