• 제목/요약/키워드: luminous source

검색결과 111건 처리시간 0.028초

직물색의 지각에 미치는 광원의 영향 (The Influence of Luminous Source Affecting on the Perception of Textile Color)

  • 최나영;양리나;이종숙
    • 복식문화연구
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    • 제15권2호
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    • pp.214-220
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    • 2007
  • The purpose of this study is to derive the use of the luminous source corresponding to the intention and contribute to product display by visually evaluating the relations between luminous source and colors, analyzing and reviewing the subjective perceptions depending on the luminous source, and clarifying the colors of artificial luminous source that look close to natural lights by each color. Hence, the researcher objectified the subjective evaluation for which they used sensory evaluation method with four colors of luminous sources(natural colors, 2800K, 4200K, and 6500K) and five colors of textiles(purple, blue, green, yellow, and red) by quantifying the evaluation. As a result, we could obtain the conclusion as follows. As for the temperature of textile colors under artificial luminous sources that appeared most close to the colors of textiles under natural luminous sources, 6500K was most frequent, and the temperature of the luminous sources that appeared most different was 2800K. However, as there were also 4200K colors that looked most close to the textile colors under natural light source, it was observed that the temperature differs depending on the textile colors. In addition, less glossy textiles exhibited more visual changes by luminous source colors than comparatively more glossy textiles, and it was observed that the most influenced color was purple, as purple has shown the largest difference among colors.

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보정계수 산출에 의한 신광원용 표준램프 광속의 검증 (The verification of Luminous flux of Reference illuminant for New light source by the calculated correction factor)

  • 황명근;신상욱;이진우
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제58권2호
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    • pp.369-372
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    • 2009
  • When measuring the luminous flux of a light source at the integrating sphere photometer, it can know the luminous flux to compare the standard lamp with the specimen lamp at the same location. But in case of PLS(plasma lighting system, microwave discharged lamp), that two lamps are cannot be the same location. If the reference illuminant and specimen lamp are cannot measure identical location, we should measure the variation of the luminous flux. For the outcome we can turn out a correction factor to revise and reflect it. But the better way is calibrate the specimen lamp locate the identical location of reference illuminant measured. In this thesis, we've test to find the correction factor for consider that change the measuring location. And it turns out the correction factor. From this, it presents the result to make a select for the reference illuminant which is against the illuminant type for newly produce.

대광원의 상하부 휘도차가 불쾌글레어 평가에 미치는 영향 (Effect of Luminance Difference on Discomfort Glare from a Large Glare Source with Non-uniform Luminance)

  • 김원우;김정태
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • 제7권5호
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    • pp.29-34
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    • 2007
  • Discomfort glare from windows is an important issue in window and daylighting design. This study aims to investigate the effect of luminance difference between the lower and the upper part of a large glare source. Experiments were conducted using a luminous body divided into two parts, the upper part and the lower part. The degree of discomfort glare from the luminous body was examined. The result shows that the part with lower luminance is perceived as a glare source when the part has higher luminance then the background luminance. The degree of discomfort glare was estimated for the experimental conditions, and compared to the observations. The estimation was made using two methods: one summed the glare sensation for each section, and the other used the average luminance of the whole luminous body. The result of the comparison shows that the method using the average luminance has approximate values to the observations. Consequently, the use of the average luminance was proposed for evaluation of discomfort glare from non-uniform large glare sources.

High luminous efficiency Mercury-free flat light source for LCD BLU

  • Lee, Ju-Kwang;Oh, Byung-Joo;Jung, Jae-Chul;Whang, Ki-Woong
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2005년도 International Meeting on Information Displayvol.II
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    • pp.1161-1164
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    • 2005
  • A Mercury-free, flat light source which shows high luminance and luminous efficiency simultaneously has been developed. An electrodeless, dielectric barrier discharge is used to generate the plasma using Ne-Xe mixture gas of relatively low gas pressure of a few tens torr in a 4.1 inch diagonal size of flat panel. The basic properties of the long gap glow discharge and its accompanying instabilities, which prevents us from having high luminous efficiency discharge have been analyzed. A new structure and optimized driving methods have been used to generate a glow discharge which shows a wide voltage margin of a few hundred volts. The luminous efficiency and luminance could be 110 lm/W at $1300\;cd/m^2$ and 50 lm/W at $5500\;cd/m^2$.

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광원주위의 3차원 광선속 측정 및 평가 (Measurement and Characterization of Three Dimensional Luminous Flux)

  • 최종운;유문종
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기물성ㆍ응용부문C
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    • 제52권7호
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    • pp.314-318
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    • 2003
  • This paper describes the construction, measurement, and characterization of an instrument for the distribution of luminous flux. This is done by measuring the flux around a light source while a detector and a source is rotating, and integrating it over an entire imaginary surface surrounding the source. We make a gonio radiometer to realize the scales of total luminous flux and geometrically integrate to get total spectral flux from standards of irradiance and illuminance. The uncertainties of a total flux in the gonioradiometry are 1.3%, and 0.4% below the standard lamps of NIST and NIM for each other.

조명용 백색 LED광원의 등기구 형태에 따른 광도 및 기구효율 분석 (The Luminous Intensity and Luminaire Efficiency Analysis of White LED as Luminaire types for General Lighting)

  • 황명근;허창수;서유진
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제18권3호
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    • pp.20-26
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    • 2004
  • 본 논문에서는 조명용 고휘도(HB, high brightness) 백색 LED(light emitting diode)램프의 배열 및 여러 가지 등기구 글로브(globe)의 형태에 따른 광도(luminous intensity)값과 기구효율(luminaire efficiency)을 컴퓨터 시뮬레이션으로 수행하여 비교분석 하였다. 즉, LED의 배열은 가로${\times}$세로(7개${\times}$7개)가 정사각형 형태로 49개를 배열하고, LED 간격은 LED의 발광면 중심부로부터 8.2[mm], 10.0[mm], 15.0[mm]로 각각 3가지로 하였으며, 등기구의 글로브는 LED발광면 중심부에서 30[mm], 50[mm] 떨어진 거리로 구분하였다. 또한 등기구 글로브가 없을 때와 있을때로 구분하여 있을 때에는 글로브 형태를 볼록 원형과 엠보(embossing)형태로 구분하고 엠보는 8.2[mm], 5.0[mm]의 크기에 따른 선택으로 시뮬레이션 27가지로 수행하여 등기구의 글로브 형태에 따른 광도 및 기구효율을 고찰해 봄으로써 앞으로 21세기 디지털조명이라고 일컫는 LED를 사용한 LED 광원(light source) 및 등기구 개발에 많은 도움이 되고자 하였다.

광원 변화에 따른 색의 이미지에 관한 주관적 평가 (The Subjective Evaluation of Color Image Depending on the Change of Luminous Source)

  • 최나영;이종숙
    • 한국의류산업학회지
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    • 제8권6호
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    • pp.721-726
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    • 2006
  • In this article I visually assessed the relation between luminous source and color, and analyzed subjective recognition of color by light source and image of color, aiming at giving guidelines in selecting source of light suitable for each purpose, thereby contributing to enhanced quality of life. For this purpose, I subjectized, by applying a quantitative method, the objective measurement that employs sensory evaluation method for 14 categories of color, light and feelings in visual perception of textile colors (blue, green and yellow) by color of light source (color temperature of 2800K, 4200K and 6500K), Followings are the conclusions derived form this study. Colors of textile were differently perceived according to the color of light source. When examining common recognition of textiles in blue, green and yellow, 2800K was said to give dirty, soft and blurred image, as for 4200K clear, wide and fine feelings were said, and pure, vivid, refined and bright image were marked for 6500K. As for 2800K, it got the most low appraisals compared with others. In conclusion, image and feeling of the same colors can differ according to light source, which indicates the importance of appropriate selection of light source for purpose of use. As for yellow, the number of assessment result that shows significant difference was the smallest among the three colors. So, it can be concluded that when we consider the recognition of color in mixing different colors, mixing with yellow can result in difficulty in visually perceiving difference of colors. Therefore, it is regarded that more considerable attention is required when dealing with yellow color.

간접 반사형 LED 조명기구의 반사판 형태에 따른 배광형태 및 조명환경 변화 분석 (Analysis of the Change of Intensity Distribution and Luminous Environment by Reflector Shape in Indirect Reflected LED Luminaires)

  • 김유신;최안섭
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제25권1호
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    • pp.9-17
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    • 2011
  • Development of high efficiency and eco-friendly LED source has been progressed continuously. Also, by nation's regulations, public institutions have changed existing luminaires to LED luminaires. However, there are several differences between existing luminaires and the intensity distribution of general planar LED luminaires. In case of changing existing luminaires to LED luminaires, by such differences, there are inefficiencies both quality aspect and energy aspect in luminous environment. Therefore, this study aims to conduct a study on the changes of intensity distribution and luminous environment by reflector shapes in indirect reflected LED luminaires with software for optical design of a luminaire (Photopia 2.0) and lighting design of a space (ReluxPro). This study shows the changes of intensity distribution and luminous environment of indirect reflected LED luminaires and indirect fluorescent lamp luminaires by reflector shapes.

LED 광원에 따른 표고 톱밥배지 갈변효율 및 자실체 특성 (Browning efficiency and fruiting body characteristics of Lentinula edodes according to LED light source with sawdust substrate)

  • 박혜성;이은지;이찬중;공원식;장명준;이관우
    • 한국버섯학회지
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    • 제15권4호
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    • pp.195-201
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    • 2017
  • LED 광원 종류별로 갈변시킨 톱밥배지에서 발생된 표고버섯의 항산화 활성을 측정하였다. 광원 종류 및 광량 선발에서는 청색LED 200lx에서 갈변 효율이 가장 좋았고, 광원 종류에 상관없이 200lx에서 높은 갈변효율을 보였다. 수량에서도 청색광원이 다른 처리에 비해 우수하였다. 항산화 활성을 확인하기 위한 DPPH radical 소거능 실험에서는 갈변효율과는 달리 적색광원에서 평균적으로 높은 라디칼 소거능을 보였고, 가장 높은 소거능을 보인 처리구로 '농진고'는 적색광원 400lx에서 발생된 자실체가 $34.3{\pm}1.80%$, '산조701호'는 적색광원 300lx에서 $32.99{\pm}1.58%$로 나타났다. DPPH 라디칼 소거능과 상관관계가 있다고 알려진 폴리페놀 함량은 '농진고'에서는 유사한 상관관계를 보이지 않았지만 '산조701호'에서는 유사한 상관관계를 보였다.