• 제목/요약/키워드: luminance contrast

검색결과 165건 처리시간 0.025초

칼라 CRT 모니터의 화면밝기와 명암대비 레벨 조절에 의한 분해능과 색재현의 최적화 (Optimization of resolution and color reproduction for color CRT monitor by control of contrast and brightness levels)

  • 김태희;이윤우;조현모;송재봉;이인원;박승옥
    • 한국광학회지
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    • 제10권5호
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    • pp.379-385
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    • 1999
  • 칼라 CRT(cathode ray tube) 모니터의 화면밝기와 명암대비 레벨에 따른 화질 특성을 연구하였다. 화면밝기와 명암대비 레벨을 변화시키면서 SQRI(square root integrals)를 측정하여 시감효과를 고려한 분해능을 조사하였다. 또한 이들 레벨에서 삼색 채녈의 색도 좌표와 휘도를 측정하여 채널의 색도 좌표 일정, 색재현 영역, 그리고 채널의 독립을 만족하는 흰색의 최대 휘도를 분석하였다. 결과를 바탕으로 최적의 분해능과 색재현 특성을 가지는 화면 밝기와 명암대비 레벨을 제시하였다.

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Advanced Cell Structure for High Contrast Ratio in Charge Share S-PVA Monitors

  • Kim, Su-Jeong;Kim, Kwang-Hyun;Jung, Ji-Yoon;Heo, Jeong-Uk;Lee, Nam-Seok;Kim, Kyeong-Hyeon;Kim, Sang-Soo
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2008년도 International Meeting on Information Display
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    • pp.288-291
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    • 2008
  • This paper describes a new S-PVA cell structure which achieves enhanced contrast ratio by adopting a step-like patterned common electrode between the high sub-pixel and low sub-pixel electrodes without loss of transmittance. A 24-inch panel was developed for monitor applications and measured contrast ratio and white luminance were over 2500:1 and 400cd/m2, respectively.

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A New Driving Waveform for the Dark Room Contrast Ratio and Reduction of the Reset Period in AC Plasma Display Panel

  • Lee, In-Moo;Kim, Joon-Yub
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2005년도 International Meeting on Information Displayvol.II
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    • pp.1183-1186
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    • 2005
  • A new reset method for high contrast ratio and reduction of the reset time is presented. In this new reset method, except the first subfield, a new reset pulse with only ramp-up period is adopted. In this reset method, from the third subfield, the background luminance generated during the reset period is theoretically zero until the first subfield of the following frame. Employing the new reset method, the dark room contrast ratio improved to 3084.7:1 from 189.1:1 of the conventional reset method. The new reset method reduced the required time for reset per subfield to 160us except the first subfield.

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A New Address-While-Display Driving Method using the $\underline{S}hort\;\underline{R}amp\;\underline{R}eset$ Pulse (SRR) for High Contrast ratio and Wide Address Margin

  • Jung, Jae-Chul;Whang, Ki-Woong
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2005년도 International Meeting on Information Displayvol.I
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    • pp.631-634
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    • 2005
  • We propose a new address-while-display (AWD) driving method to obtain a high contrast ratio and a wide driving margin which is composed of a short ramp reset period, a sustain period and an address period as the basic unit. The short ramp reset (SRR) pulse made it possible to assure the wide operating voltage margin and minimize the background luminance by redistributing the wall charges between address and scan electrode. As a result, a high dark room contrast ratio of 10000 to 1 could be obtained with a wide operating voltage margin of 40V for stable address.

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An Improvement Method of Color Image Using Saturation Extension

  • Yang, Kyoung-Ok;Yun, Jong-Ho;Cho, Hwa-Hyun;Choi, Myung-Ryul
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2007년도 7th International Meeting on Information Display 제7권1호
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    • pp.1035-1038
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we propose a color image improvement method. The proposed algorithms are classified with the adaptive contrast stretching method for contrast enhancement and the adaptive saturation enhancement method for saturation enhancement. The adaptive contrast stretching method is to compensate a significant change of brightness while luminance is processed. The adaptive saturation enhancement method inhibits its saturation from de-saturation and oversaturation while chrominance is processed. The proposed algorithms are focused on a preference color processing in order to generate better image quality than the algorithms focused on a uniform color processing for human vision.

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Parameter Estimations of ML Test Based Decoders for Perceptually Watermarked Images

  • Lee, Jin-Geol
    • 한국멀티미디어학회논문지
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    • 제8권12호
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    • pp.1631-1637
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    • 2005
  • Based on the generalized Gaussian pdf of DCT coefficients of images, Hernandez et al. propose the ML test applied watermark decoder. For images with watermarks shaped by the visibility thresholds of DCT coefficients and the luminance masking of human visual system, they conclude that the ML test with an appropriately chosen parameter associated with the pdf of DCT coefficients outperforms the correlation based decoder. In this paper, the parameter is estimated using various methods including a novel one for watermarks shaped by the visibility thresholds of DCT coefficients and the luminance masking as Hernandez et al. did and with the contrast masking added, and its effect on performance is compared.

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Comparative Studies between the Negative Waveform and the Conventional Positive Waveform during Reset Period.

  • Eom, Cheol-Hwan;Lim, Hyun-Muk;Lee, Jun-Young;Kong, Byoung-Goo;Park, Hyun-Il;Moon, Sung-Hak;Kang, Jung-Won
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2008년도 International Meeting on Information Display
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    • pp.388-391
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    • 2008
  • A new reset waveform with negative ramp pulse was proposed. Comparative experiments between the negative and positive waveforms were performed. During reset period, IR distributions and luminance of black and white conditions were measured with the 42-inch XGA PDP module. The negative waveform improved contrast ratio about 15.4 ~ 22.5 % than the positive waveform by lowing the black luminance in reset period. Z bias (= Vbb) of the positive waveform was 27 V higher than the negative waveform.

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사무소건축의 실내온열환경 평가방법에 대한 연구 (A Study on the Evaluation Methods of Indoor Thermal Environment in Office Building)

  • 최영식
    • 한국산업융합학회 논문집
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    • 제6권4호
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    • pp.355-359
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    • 2003
  • 1. The objective of this paper is to investigate the indoor environment from the viewpoint of interaction between physical environment and the human responses. 2. A continuous measurement has been carried out for 1 year and distribution of variables have been measured for 1 day. 3. The attitude of workers was investigated by a questionnaire. 4. As the result, average luminance represented more than 800-1800 lx in the office, in contrast with less than 1000 lx in the encourage luminance of an office. 5. There was a significant difference of the occupants' response to the light environment between the neighboring environments. 6. Measured thermal conditions are on the edge of the ASHRAE comfort envelope in summer, and in the neighborhood of the lower dry limit of the envelope in spring.

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고휘도 발광을 위한 유기 EL 소자 제작 (The fabrication of organic EL device for high contrast)

  • 여철호;손철호;박정일;장선주;박종화;이영종;정홍배
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2000년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.166-169
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    • 2000
  • The Organic Electroluminescence (OEL) device, that was consisted of ALq3(8-hydroxyquinoline aluminum) and TPD(N,N'-diphenyl-N,N'-bis(3-methylphenyl)-1,1'-biphenyl-4,4'-diamine), has been used. We investigated characteristics of brightness and current density about OEL that was oxidated each layers. We used two samples that were fabricated each continuous and non-continuous method. Emission was observed above 10mA/$\textrm{cm}^2$ and luminance was measured to be 1530cd/$\textrm{cm}^2$ at a current density of 100mA/$\textrm{cm}^2$. A luminance of over 2600cd/$\textrm{cm}^2$ was also observed after the final fabrication process.

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Enhancement of Color Images with Blue Sky Using Different Method for Sky and Non-Sky Regions

  • Ghimire, Deepak;Pant, Suresh Raj;Lee, Joonwhoan
    • 한국정보처리학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보처리학회 2013년도 춘계학술발표대회
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    • pp.215-218
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, we proposed a method for enhancement of color images with sky regions. The input image is converted into HSV space and then sky and non-sky regions are separated. For sky region, saturation enhancement is performed for each pixel based on the enhancement factor calculated from the average saturation of its local neighborhood. On the other hand, for the non-sky region, the enhancement is applied only on the luminance value (V) component of the HSV color image, which is performed in two steps. The luminance enhancement, which is also called as dynamic range compression, is carried out using nonlinear transfer function. Again, each pixel is further enhanced for the adjustment of the image contrast depending upon the center pixel and its neighborhood pixel values. At last, the original H and V component image and enhanced S component image for the sky region, and original H and S component image and enhanced V component image for the non-sky region are converted back to RGB image.