• Title/Summary/Keyword: low-quality recycled coarse aggregate

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Flexural Behavior of Reinforced Recycled Aggregate Concrete Beams (순환골재를 사용한 철근콘크리트 보의 휨거동 특성)

  • Song, Seon-Hwa;Choi, Ki-Sun;You, Young-Chan;Kim, Keung-Hwan;Yun, Hyun-Do
    • Journal of the Korea Concrete Institute
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.431-439
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    • 2009
  • These days the amount of demolished concrete waste has been increasing due to reconstruction and redevelopment of aged buildings. So the use of recycled aggregates is recommended to solve environmental problems. Some investigations have been carried out to study the flexural behavior of reinforced concrete beams with recycled aggregates. But these have some limitation due to the use of low quality recycled aggregates and small-scale specimens in the laboratory. The purpose of this experimental study is to evaluate the flexural behavior of simply supported RC beams subjected to four-point monotonic loading and made with recycled aggregates. Seven full-scale RC beams were manufactured with different replacement level of recycled aggregates. The main parameters of the study are combination of aggregates. From the test results, the flexural behavior of the beam is described in terms of crack patterns and failure modes. And the flexural strength of RC beam with different types of recycled coarse aggregates and recycled fine aggregates is compared with the provision of KCI code.

Application of Waste Concrete Powder as Silica Powder of Cement Extruding Panel (시멘트 압출패널의 규사분말 대체재로서 폐콘크리트 미립분의 활용)

  • Kim, Jin-Man;Kim, Kee-Seok;La, Jung-Min;Choi, Duck-Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Recycled Construction Resources Institute
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.88-94
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    • 2011
  • To make recycling aggregate, quantity of fine particles increase due to multi-crushing. Though this particles were mixed with recycling aggregate, those have to be disparted from aggregate in the high quality recycling aggregate, because of the cause of low quality. Considering reactivity, fine particles is better than coarse one. Therefore, it needs to develop suitable usage. We try to make cement extruding material by using the fine particles from concrete recycling, as a silicious replacement. Test results are as follows ; 1) Waste concrete powder has major ingredients such as $SiO_2$ and CaO, its density is $2.45g/cm^3$ being similar to silica powder, its diameter is range 13 to $141{\mu}m$. 2) Considering to strength properties according to particle size, specimen was made using small particles is higher strength than large one. 3) Despite of exception in the autoclaved curing, when the replacement of waste fine particle increase, strength of extruding panel shows almost same level.

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Fundamental Properties of Lightweight Concrete with Dry Bottom Ash as Fine Aggregate and Burned Artificial Lightweight Aggregate as Coarse Aggregate (건식 바텀애시 경량 잔골재와 소성 인공경량 굵은골재를 사용한 콘크리트의 기초 특성)

  • Choi, Hong-Beom;Kim, Jin-Man
    • Journal of the Korean Recycled Construction Resources Institute
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.267-274
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    • 2018
  • Though the wet bottom ash has been used as a type of lightweight aggregate, dry bottom ash, new type bottom ash from coal combustion power plant, has scarcely researched. It is excellent lightweight aggregate in the view point of construction material. This study is performed to check the applicability of dry bottom ash as a fine aggregate in lightweight aggregate concrete, by analyzing various properties of fresh and hardened concrete. We get results that the slump of concrete is within the target range at less than 75% replacement rate of dry bottom ash, the air content is not affected by the replacement rate of dry bottom ash, the bleeding capacity is less than $0.025cm^3/cm^2$ at 75% under of the replacement rate of dry bottom ash, and the compressive strength of concrete show 90% or more comparing the base mix while initial strength development is a little low. Oven dry unit weight of concrete is reduced by 8.9% when replaced 100% dry bottom ash, and dry shrinkage tends to decrease depending on increase of replacement rate of dry bottom ash. Modulus of elasticity of concrete shows no decease at 50% over of the replacement rate of dry bottom ash, while modulus of elasticity of concrete decreases when the replacement rate increases further. The dry bottom ash, when used as a fine aggregate in lightweight concrete, can be used effectively without any deterioration in quality.