• Title/Summary/Keyword: low profile antenna

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An RFID Tag Using a Planar Inverted-F Antenna Capable of Being Stuck to Metallic Objects

  • Choi, Won-Kyu;Son, Hae-Won;Bae, Ji-Hoon;Choi, Gil-Young;Pyo, Cheol-Sig;Chae, Jong-Suk
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.216-218
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    • 2006
  • This letter presents the design for a low-profile planar inverted-F antenna (PIFA) that can be stuck to metallic objects to create a passive radio frequency identification (RFID) tag in the UHF band. The designed PIFA, which uses a dielectric substrate for the antenna, consists of a U-slot patch for size reduction, several shorting pins, and a coplanar waveguide feeding structure to easily integrate with an RFID chip. The impedance bandwidth and maximum gain of the tag antenna are about 0.3% at 914 MHz for a voltage standing wave ratio (VSWR) of less than 2 and 3.6 dBi, respectively. The maximum read range is about 4.5 m as long as the tag antenna is on a metallic object.

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Compact-Size Fractal Antenna with Stable Radiation Properties for Wi-Fi and WiMAX Communications

  • Abed, Amer T.;Singh, Mandeep S.J.;Islam, Mohammad Tariqul
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.2734-2747
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    • 2018
  • In this study, a novel fractal ring antenna with a compact size of $24{\times}9{\times}0.8mm^3$ was configured using three iterations. Low profile, circular polarization, and measured operating bands (4.5-6.5 GHz) meet specifications of the upper band used in Wi-Fi and WiMAX applications. The antenna featured, stable radiation properties, especially gain and efficiency, in the notched band (92%). In deep, the antenna impedance, reflection coefficients, surface current distribution and circular polarization for the three iterations had been studied to improve the process of antenna design and its radiation characteristics.

GPS/PCS Dual Polarization Compact Microstrip patch Antenna (GPS/PCS 이중편파 소형 마이크로스트립 패치 안테나)

  • Kim, Ho-Yong;Cho, Jung-Yong;Won, Chung-Ho;Lee, Hong-Min
    • Proceedings of the Korea Electromagnetic Engineering Society Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.473-477
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, a integrated structure of a two-element microstrip patch antenna with two feeds for GPS/PCS dual-band operation is proposed. The radiating element for PCS operation is a novel broad band low-profile cylindrical monopole top-loaded with a shorted meander patch, which gives linearly polarized conical radiation pattern and size reduction of patch due to meander line. The radiating element for GPS operation is a novel square-ring microstrip patch with truncated corners and slits. which provide circularly polarized broadside radiation patterns and size reduction due to slots. using dielectric substrate in GPS antenna of proposed antenna provide to improve isolation between two feeds and reduce size of patch. The proposed antenna achieves the bandwidth and polarization requirements of GPS and PCS systems.

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Slotted Implantable Patch Antenna for ISM Band Application and Its Usage in WiMAX with an I-Shaped Defected Ground Structure

  • Ayubi, Adil Al;Sukhija, Shikha;Sarin, Rakesh Kumar
    • Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.359-363
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    • 2017
  • A slotted implantable patch antenna with microstrip feeding is proposed for industrial, scientific, and medical band applications. The result is verified by implanting the antenna in animal tissue. Further, by varying the ground width and introducing a defect into the ground structure, the antenna becomes applicable for worldwide interoperability for microwave access operations. A simulation is performed using Empire XCcel software. An Agilent vector network analyzer is used for analyzing the return loss performance. Simulated and measured results are compared. Antennas with and without defected ground structure both have key advantages including low profile, desirable return loss, good impedance matching and required bandwidth.

A Study on the Design of Wideband Antenn as using U-Slot Patches (U-Slot 패치를 이용한 광대역 안테나의 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Kim Won-Bae
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
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    • v.54 no.3
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    • pp.180-185
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    • 2005
  • Microstrip antennas generally have a lot of advantages that are thin profile, lightweight, low cost, and conformability to a shaped surface application with integrated circuitry. In addition to military applications, they have become attractive candidates in a variety of commercial applications such as mobile satellite communications, the direct broadcast system (DBS), global positioning system (GPS), and remote sensing. Recently, many of the researches have been achieved for improving the impedance bandwidth of microstrip antennas. The basic form of the microstrip antenna, consisting of a conducting patch printed on a grounded substrate, has an impedance bandwidth of $1\~2\%$. For improvement of narrow bandwidth of microstrip patch, we were designed U-slot microstrip patch antenna in this paper. This antenna had wide bandwidth for all personal communication services (PCS) and IMT-2000. For the design of U-slot microstrip patch antenna using a finite difference time domain(FDTD) method. This numerical method could get the frequency property of U-slot patch antenna and the electromagnetic fields of slots.

Enhancement in Isolation among Collinearly Placed Microstrip Patch Antenna Arrays

  • Irfan Ali, Tunio;Hernan, Dellamaggiora;Umair, Saeed;Ayaz Ahmed, Hoshu;Ghulam, Hussain
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.120-124
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    • 2023
  • Strong surface waves among collinearly arranged patch antenna arrays pose unwanted inter element coupling particularly when high permittivity dielectric materials are used. In order to avert those waves, a novel Defected Ground Structure (DGS) is carved out systematically between two E-plane patch antenna elements. The introduced low profile μ shaped structure consequently improves impedance bandwidth and reflection coefficient by suppressing surface waves considerably. Parametric simulation results are analyzed and discussed.

Antenna sensor skin for fatigue crack detection and monitoring

  • Deshmukh, Srikar;Xu, Xiang;Mohammad, Irshad;Huang, Haiying
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.93-105
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    • 2011
  • This paper presents a flexible low-profile antenna sensor for fatigue crack detection and monitoring. The sensor was inspired by the sense of pain in bio-systems as a protection mechanism. Because the antenna sensor does not need wiring for power supply or data transmission, it is an ideal candidate as sensing elements for the implementation of engineering sensor skins with a dense sensor distribution. Based on the principle of microstrip patch antenna, the antenna sensor is essentially an electromagnetic cavity that radiates at certain resonant frequencies. By implementing a metallic structure as the ground plane of the antenna sensor, crack development in the metallic structure due to fatigue loading can be detected from the resonant frequency shift of the antenna sensor. A monostatic microwave radar system was developed to interrogate the antenna sensor remotely. Fabrication and characterization of the antenna sensor for crack monitoring as well as the implementation of the remote interrogation system are presented.

A Novel Technique to Miniaturize Microstrip Antennas with a Locally Non-Homogeneous Substrate Configuration

  • Lee, Byung-Je;Kim, Jong-Heon;Lee, Jong-Chul;Kim, Nam-Young
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.11 no.8
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    • pp.1355-1362
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    • 2000
  • Microstrip antennas are attractive for many applications because of their compact size, low profile, and light weight. Recently, the demand for the miniaturization of the personal communication equipment has been increasing along with the proliferation of personal communication systems. Thus, the development of small antenna has been highly demanded. In this paper, a new technique to reduce the overall dimension of a microstrip antenna with a locally non-homogeneous substrate configuration is proposed. The miniaturized microstrip antenna for a repeater system in a mobile communication cellular band(824~894 MHz) is designed with the proposed technique, and commercialized with low cost, light weight, and small size. Comparison between simulations, based on Agilent Technologies HFSS software, and measurements are provided. The proposed method will be more attractive for a light-weight, small-size, and low-cost microstrip array design. This paper also presents the bandwidth improvement technique for under-coupled microstrip patch antenna with a tuning stub.

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CPW-Fed π-Shaped Antenna for Wideband (CPW급전 광대역 파이형 안테나)

  • Kang, Young-Man;Ceong, Hyi-Thaek;Rhee, Seung-Yeop
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.291-298
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, we propose an antenna that improves narrow band characteristics which is a disadvantage of inverted-F type antenna and utilizes the structural advantages of small size and low profile by modifying the inverted-F type antenna structure and applying CPW feeding method. Experimental results show that the broadband characteristic of about 40% at the center frequency of 3 GHz is seen, and it is found that the narrow band characteristic which is a disadvantage of the conventional inverted F antenna can be improved. The radiation pattern showed almost omnidirectional characteristics and the maximum gain was about 2.0dBi.

Design and Impact Testing of Cylindrical Composite Antenna Structures (원통형 복합재료 안테나의 설계 및 충격 실험에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Sang-Min;Cho, Sang-Hyun;Lee, Chang-Woo;Hwang, Woon-Bong
    • Composites Research
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.55-59
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    • 2009
  • Microstrip antennas are low profile, are conformable to planar and nonplanar surfaces, are simple and inexpensive to manufacture, mechanically robust when mounted on rigid surfaces and are compatible with MMIC(Monolithic microwave integrated circuit) designs; they have been used in diverse communication systems. The rectangular microstrip patch antenna is designed for a central frequency of 12.5 GHz, and the final product is a $4{\times}1$ array antenna with curvature radius of 200 mm. The microstrip antenna is embedded in a sandwich structure which consists of skin and core material. After impact, the performance of damaged antenna is estimated by measuring the return loss and radiation pattern. The antenna performance was not affected by this impact damage.