• 한국전자파학회논문지
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• 제15권5호
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• pp.480-485
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• 2004

본 논문에서는 혼합기의 주파수 상향 변환 동작을 이용한 새로운 전치왜곡 선형화 기법을 제안하였다. 이 선형화 기법은 주파수 상향 혼합 동작을 이용함에도 불구하고 추가적인 신호원을 필요로 하지 않는다. 대신 입력 신호로부터 2차 저주파 혼변조 왜곡 신호를 추출하여 주파수 상향 변환에 필요한 신호원으로 사용하였다. 제안한 전치왜곡 선형화 기법의 타당성을 보이기 위해 주파수가 1.8544 ㎓와 1.8556 ㎓인 2-톤 신호를 개인휴대 통신용 전력 증폭기에 인가하여 22 ㏈m/tone 출력시에 (CR) 비를 26 ㏈ 개선하였으며, 출력 신호레벨을 17 ㏈ 변화시키는 동작 영역에서 (C/I) 비를 20 ㏈ 이상 개선시켰다. 또한 IS-95A 1FA 신호를 인가하여 출력이 26.5 ㏈m일 때 885 KHz 및 1.25 MHz 이격 지점에서 인접 채널 전력비를 각각 10.8 ㏈, 6.4 ㏈ 개선시켰다.

• 반도체공학회 논문지
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• 제2권3호
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• pp.1-5
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• 2024

본 논문은 32, 72, 80MHz 의 주파수에서 작동하는 블루투스 저에너지(BLE) 스마트 태그 애플리케이션용으로 설계된 보정 기능이 있는 레퍼런스 클럭 합성기(CR)에 대해 설명합니다. 기존 주파수 합성기와 달리 제안된 설계는 외부 소자가 필요하지 않습니다. 단일 종단 안테나를 사용하여 2.4GHz 신호에서 - 36dBm 의 최소 입력 전력을 수신하는 클럭 합성기(CR)는 저잡음 증폭기(LNA)를 통해 수신된 RF 신호를 처리하여 클럭을 합성합니다. 이 방식을 통해 시스템은 크리스털에 의존하지 않고 레퍼런스 클럭을 생성할 수 있습니다. 수신된 신호는 LNA 에 의해 증폭된 이후 16 비트 ACC(자동 클럭 보정) 회로에 입력됩니다. ACC는 수신된 신호의 주파수를 발진기 출력 주파수와 비교하여 주파수 계산 방법을 통해 32MHz 레퍼런스 클럭 합성을 용이하게 합니다. 발진기는 주파수 분배기가 있는 링 발진기(RO)를 사용하여 구성되며, 다양한 시스템 구성 요소에 대해 세 가지 주파수(32/72/80MHz)를 제공합니다. 제안된 주파수 합성기는 55nm CMOS 공정을 사용하여 구현되었습니다.

• 전기학회논문지
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• 제57권10호
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• pp.1703-1707
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• 2008

Low frequency oscillation of inter-area system is important problem in power system areas because the operation conditions of power system depend on it. Generally, the analysis of the problem is used by small signal stability. Especially, the analysis results are affected by decision of load models. In this paper, the effect of the analysis results was studied according to load component characteristics. ZIP model, popular in large-scaled power system analysis, was used as the load model. Many cases were studied according to the combination of ZIP model in inter-area system.

• Current Optics and Photonics
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• 제2권1호
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• pp.96-100
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• 2018

A tunable low-phase-noise microwave generation structure that utilizes an optoelectronic oscillator (OEO) and a fiber Bragg grating (FBG) is proposed and experimentally demonstrated in this article. This structure has no particular requirement for the band width of the laser, and its tunability is realized through adjusting the central frequency of the tunable FBG. A detailed theoretical analysis is established and confirmed via an experiment. A high-purity microwave signal with a frequency tunable from 6 to 12 GHz is generated. The single-sideband phase noise of the generated signal at 10.2 GHz is -117.2 dBc/Hz, at a frequency offset of 10 kHz.

• 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한전기학회 1995년도 추계학술대회 논문집 학회본부
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• pp.120-124
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• 1995

TCSC can not only increase power flow but also damp low frequency oscillation by controlling firing angles of thyristors. But, a model considering voltage, current firing angles is not derived. This paper used a small signal model considirng these variables which was derived in paper [1]. TCSC model is combined with swing equation. Being related to rotor angles and firing angles of thyristors, current and synchronizing torque coefficient is reformulated. Because firing angles of thyristors can be controlled only twice within one period, swing equation is transformed to discrete time model. It is shown that low frequency oscillation can be damped by controlling firing angles in one machine infinite bus power system.

• 전기학회논문지
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• 제58권11호
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• pp.2281-2285
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• 2009

Powerline communication is the data signal which is modulated by carrier frequency through the installed powerline at in-home or office is transmitted and received signals are separated into data signal with using band-pass filter which cent-frequency is carrier frequency. The home gateway, an equipment which works as an gateway for ubiquitous home network, relays all functions of a home network. The home gateway must always be connected in order to provide seamless services. However it gives unfavorable power consumption. Therefore the needs for working in maximum power saving mode while there is no data traffic and for invoking to the normal function when it is necessary. So, in this paper we survey the development of low power PLC modem monitoring of power consumption and breaking abnormal power in the home Network.

• Computers and Concrete
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• 제20권5호
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• pp.595-603
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• 2017

Piezoceramic transducers have been widely used in the health monitoring of civil structures. However, in most cases, they are used as sensors either to measure strain or receive stress waves. This paper proposes a method of using piezoelectric transducers as strain gauges and acoustic emission (AE) sensors simultaneously. The signals received by piezoceramic transducers are decomposed into different frequency components for various analysis purposes. The low-frequency signals are used to measure strain, whereas the high-frequency signals are used as acoustic emission signal associated with local damage. The b-value theory is used to process the AE signal in piezoceramic transducers. The proposed method was applied in the bending failure experiments of two reinforced concrete beams to verify its feasibility. The results showed that the extracted low-frequency signals from the piezoceramic transducers had good agreement with that from the strain gauge, and the processed high-frequency signal from piezoceramic transducers as AE could indicate the local damage to concrete. The experimental results verified the feasibly of structural health monitoring using piezoceramic transducers as strain gauges and AE sensors simultaneously, which can advance their application in civil engineering.

• 한국군사과학기술학회지
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• 제3권1호
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• pp.58-65
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• 2000

A target signal simulation method for passive sonar systems is introduced. The method uses multirate signal processing techniques to simulate moving target signals in the multi-path sound propagation environment by introducing Lloyd's mirror and Doppler effect. Time and frequency variation of target signal due to the target maneuvering is also considered to provide realistic ship signatures in the LOFAR gram so that the simulated target is used for sonar operator training. Synthesized target characteristics is analyzed and compared with real target signal in terms of interference pattern and frequency variation in the LOFAR gram.

• 대한방사선기술학회지:방사선기술과학
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• 제45권5호
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• pp.397-405
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• 2022

Computed radiography (CR) systems, which convert an analog signal recorded on a cassette into a digital image, combine the characteristics of analog and digital imaging systems. Compared to digital radiography (DR) systems, CR systems have presented difficulties in evaluating system performance because of their lower detective quantum efficiency, their lower signal-to-noise ratio (SNR), and lower modulation transfer function (MTF). During the step of energy-storing and reading out, a baseline offset occurs in the edge area and makes low-frequency overestimation. The low-frequency offset component in the line spread function (LSF) critically affects the MTF and other image-analysis or qualification processes. In this study, we developed the method of baseline correction using mathematical morphology to determine the LSF and MTF of CR systems accurately. We presented a baseline correction that used a morphological filter to effectively remove the low-frequency offset from the LSF. We also tried an MTF evaluation of the CR system to demonstrate the effectiveness of the baseline correction. The MTF with a 3-pixel structuring element (SE) fluctuated since it overestimated the low-frequency component. This overestimation led the algorithm to over-compensate in the low-frequency region so that high-frequency components appeared relatively strong. The MTFs with between 11- and 15-pixel SEs showed little variation. Compared to spatial or frequency filtering that eliminated baseline effects in the edge spread function, our algorithm performed better at precisely locating the edge position and the averaged LSF was narrower.

• 융합신호처리학회 학술대회논문집
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• 한국신호처리시스템학회 2001년도 하계 학술대회 논문집(KISPS SUMMER CONFERENCE 2001
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• pp.25-28
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• 2001

A new decision-feedback equalization technique for a filter bank-based orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) data transmission system operating in a frequency selective multipath fading channel is presented in this paper. At the cost of relatively increased computational complexity in comparison to the conventional OFDM systems, the proposed system achieves a better performance in terms of bit error rates. The simulation results confirm the superiority and robustness of our method, particularly, in the low SNR channel environment.