• 제목/요약/키워드: low cost microprocessor

검색결과 94건 처리시간 0.026초

마이크로 프로세서로 손쉽게 구현 가능한 BLDC(Burshless DC)-모터 제어 알고리즘 (BLDC(Brushless DC) Motor Control Algorithm to be easily Realized by a Micro Processor)

  • 이영주
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2002년도 하계종합학술대회 논문집(5)
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    • pp.59-62
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    • 2002
  • BLDC motor is widely used in automation areas for its good maintenance and controllability. In this paper it is designed for a speed control servo system of sinusoidal typo BLDC motor that can be easily adapted to automation systems with lower cost. Also, control parameters & periods are made adjustable according to the sensors of the motor, electric and mechanical time constant, and PI and PD control are used. The processor for the proposed system is a low cost 16bit One-Chip microprocessor. By experimental results from application to the industrial sewing machine, one of the application of BLDC motor, it can be verified that under the given reference, the system is enough as a speed and position servo without overshoots.

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저가형 산업응용 제품을 위한 BLDC 전동기 알고리즘 (BLDC Motor Control Algorithm for Low Cost Industrial Applications)

  • 김남훈;김민회;백원식;최경호;김동희
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2006년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.155-157
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    • 2006
  • Electrical motors are an integral part of industrial plants with no less than 5 billion motors built word wide every year and the BLDC motor have been increased demand on industrial application. This paper presents BLDC motor control algorithm for cost effective motor application using general purpose microprocessor which have only one on-chip timer and describes how to realize pulse width modulation(PWM) signals with general input/output(I/O) ports to control a three-phase permanent magnet brushless do motor using timer interrupt on MSP430F1232.

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SRM의 고정도 여자각 제어를 위한 새로운 엔코더 (The Study on the New Encoder for High Performance Exciting Angle Control)

  • 정금영;박성준;이만형
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제8권4호
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    • pp.319-326
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    • 2002
  • In switched reluctance motor(SRM) drive, it is important to synchronize the stator phase excitation with the rotor position; therefore, the information about rotor position is essential. Generally, optical encoders or resolvers are used to provide the information. However, these sensors are expensive and are not suitable for high-speed operation. The accuracy of the switching angles is dependent upon the resolution of the encoder and the sampling period of the microprocessor. In the high-speed region, switching angles are fluctuated back and forth out of the preset value, which is caused by the sampling period of the microprocessor. In this paper, a low cost linear encoder suitable far the practical and stable SRM drive is proposed and also the control algorithm to generate the switching signals using a simple digital logic is presented. The validity of the proposed linear encoder with a proper logic controller is verified through the experiments.

롤러형 파종기 구동용 직류모터의 회전속도 제어 (Speed Control of DC Motor for Roller Type Seeder)

  • 이중용;김유용;박상래
    • Journal of Biosystems Engineering
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    • 제25권5호
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    • pp.351-358
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    • 2000
  • This study was conducted to develop a speed control system of a DC motor which drove a barley seeder mounted on a combine harvester. Barley seeder mounted on a combine has been known to reduce labor and cost of barley cultivation. However, development of the seeder has been unsuccessful because the combine, a dedicated rice and barley harvester has not enough space and proper power take-off for barley seeder. To develop a barley seeder, small powered motor speed controller was required. A proximity sensor for detecting working speed of the combine and a programmable one board microprocessor was used to develope a control system. Motor parameters and motor constant, relationship between seeding rate, motor speed, groove volumes of a tested roller, torque were measured. The proximity sensor sent a frequency signal to the microprocessor. In laboratory experiments, the excitation voltage of the motor was shown not to be proportional to the size of pulse width (duty ratio). A table transforming frequency signal, that represented for working speed to proper pulse width was developed from seeding rate experiments. However, seeding rate at low frequency signal was not proportional to the working speed. Seeding rate control proportional to the frequency signal was achieved by shifting of the frequency signal.

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심전도 감시장치의 개발에 관한 연구 (Developement of ECG monitoring system)

  • 김남현;심원흠;김경하;라상원;이건기
    • 대한의용생체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한의용생체공학회 1997년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.461-464
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    • 1997
  • The ECG monitoring system had play a significant roll in ICU, CCU and operating room. By alarming the change of ECG wave form and heart rate, staff can control emergency state. The improve of recent digital technology is able to develope low cost and high quality ECG monitoring system. In this paper, we develope new monitoring system with low price microprocessor and control system.

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반사형 광센서를 이용한 저가형 SRM 위치검출기법 (A Low Cost Switched Reluctance Motor Position Sensing Method Using Reflective Type Photo-sensors)

  • 김세주;윤용호;정균하;원충연;김영렬
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2004년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집(1)
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    • pp.219-223
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    • 2004
  • Since rotor position information is necessary to drive the SRM, absolute-encoder, resolver and incremental encoder is used to detect a rotor position. But, it is not desirable to use a high price encoder and microprocessor under the condition of the simple driving system when precision control is not demanded. In this paper, only using the reflective type two photo-sensors replaces the conventional opto-interrupter and slotted-disk, which not only remove a slotted-disk section but drive three-phase 6/4 pole SRM bidirectionally, Therefore, control circuit can compose common analog device with low price.

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싱글칩 마이크로프로세서에 의한 프로그래머블 2중 적분형 A/D 변환기의 개발 (A Design of Programmable Dual Slope A/D Converter by Single Chip Microprocessor)

  • 최규석;박찬원
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1993년도 정기총회 및 추계학술대회 논문집 학회본부
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    • pp.335-337
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    • 1993
  • Offset voltage and drift characteristics of operational amplifier are critical factor to precision AID conversion System. In this study, a method is suggested to design the programmable A/D conversion system which has high resolution and low drift characteristics. First, hardware was designed to reduce the offset voltage of integrator and comparator, and analog switches are connected to reduce the drift characteristics of operational amplifier. And then, a calibration software technique was performed to obtain the stable data from A/D converter. The main advantage of our method is high precision A/D converter can be constructed with low cost and high confidence. Therefore proposed method is expected to be used in the industrial field where a high precision measurement is required.

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A Wide Speed Operation of SRM Using Low Cost Encoder and Controller

  • Lee, young-Jin;Prak, Sung-Jun;Park, Han-Woong;Lee, Man-Hyung
    • International Journal of Precision Engineering and Manufacturing
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    • 제2권1호
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    • pp.33-42
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    • 2001
  • In switched reluctance motor(SRM) deives, the turn-on and turn-off angles of each phase switch should be accurately controlled for accuracy and efficiency. The accuracy of the switching angles is mainly dependent upon the resolution of the encoder and the sampling period of the microprocessor, that are used to provide the information of the rotor position and to implement a control algorithm of the SRM, respectively. Thus, the higher the speed of the SRM is increased, the larger the amount of the switching angle deviations are from preset turn-on and turn-off angles. Consequently, the motor can not be driven stably high speed region. There fore, a simples and low cost encoder suitable for the practical and stable SRM drive is proposed and the control algorithm to provide the switching signals using a simple digital logic circuit is also presented for a wide speed range operation.

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분배용 선형 엔코더의 개발 (The study on the distribute type liner encoder)

  • 박현주;박성준;김종달;손무헌;김규섭;이일천
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2001년도 학술대회 논문집 전문대학교육위원
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    • pp.127-133
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    • 2001
  • In SRM drive, the ON OFF angles of each phase switch should be accurately controlled in order to control the torque and speed stably. The accuracy of the switching angles is dependent upon the resolution of the encoder and the sampling period of the microprocessor, that are used to provide the information of the rotor position and to control the SRM power circuit, respectively. However, as the speed increases, the amount of the switching angle deviation from the preset values is also increased. Therefore, the low cost encoder suitable for the practical and stable SRM drive is proposed and the control algorithm to provide the switching signals using the simple digital logic circuit is also presented in this paper. As a result, a stable high speed SRM drive can be achieved by the high resolution switching angle control and it is verified from the experiments that the proposed encoder and logic controller can be a powerful candidate for the practical low cost SRM drive.

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Design of an Absolute Location and Position Measuring System for a Mobile Robot

  • Kim, Dong-Hwan;Park, Young-Chil;Hakyoung Chung
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • 제15권10호
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    • pp.1369-1379
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    • 2001
  • This paper focuses on a development of a sensor system measuring locations of a vehicle to localize a mobile robot while it tracks on the track (location sensor) . Also it focuses on a system configuration identifying the vehicle's orientation and distance from the object while it is stationary at certain station (position sensor) . As for the location sensor it consists of a set of sensors with a combined guiding and counting sensor, and an address-coded sensor to localize the vehicle while moving on the rail. For the position sensor a PSD (Position Sensitive Device) sensor with photo-switches sensor to measure the offset and orientation of the vehicle at each station is introduced. Both sensor systems are integrated with a microprocessor as a data relay to the main computer controlling the vehicle. The location sensor system is developed and its performance for a mobile robot is verified by experiments. The position measuring system is proposed and is robust to the environmental variation. Moreover, the two kinds of sensor systems guarantee a low cost application and high reliability.

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