• 제목/요약/키워드: logic language

검색결과 361건 처리시간 0.026초

고급분산 제어 시스템을 위한 일반형 예측 제어 알고리즘의 개발 (Development of GPC algorithm for the advanced cotnrol system)

  • 김성우;박세화;김병국;변증남
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1993년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국내학술편); Seoul National University, Seoul; 20-22 Oct. 1993
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    • pp.965-969
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    • 1993
  • In this paper, the GPC algorithm is developed for ACS(advanced control system). ACS equals to DCS(distributed control system) with some advanced control algorithm, for example, fuzzy logic controller, autotuning. By its embedded structural control language, which uses simple function codes corresponding to each function blocks, it is possible to construct multiloop controller. The developed GPC function code is divided by RLS (recursive least square) parameter estimator and GPC controller. Simulation result show the availability of GPC function code using the control language.

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비동기회로 합성을 위한 병행 프로그램의 페트리 넷으로의 변환 (Translating concurrent programs into petri nets for synthesis of asynchronous circuits)

  • 유동훈;이동익
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 1998년도 하계종합학술대회논문집
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    • pp.883-886
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    • 1998
  • We introduce a high level synthesis methodlogoy for automatic synthesis of asynchronous circuits form a language based on CSP. The input language is a high level concurrent algorithmic specification that can model complex concurrent control flow, logical and arithmetic computation and communications between them. This specification is translated into petri net which has actions. These actions are refined to synthesize the controllers and to allocate the data resources. We use the automatic synthesis through signal transition graphs (STGs) that allows to take advantage of logic synthsis methods to optimize the circuit.

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시나리오 기반 언어 학습에서 퍼지논리 적용에 관한 연구 (Application of Fuzzy Logic in Scenario Based Language, Learning)

  • 이상현;문경일;이상준
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.221-228
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    • 2013
  • 시나리오 기반 학습과 관련하여 학습 관련 효과에 관한 많은 연구들이 집중되고 있다. 그렇지만, 이와 관련하여 바람직한 효과 측정 방법이 제시되지 못하고 있다. 본 연구는 시나리오 학습과 관련하여 보다 바람직한 학습 효과 측정을 위해 하나의 퍼지 논리 기반 프레임워크를 제안하는데 있다. 이러한 프레임워크의 사용은 학습 효과의 측정에 있어서 언어적인 불확실성 문제를 해결할 수 있다. 본 연구에서는 시나리오 기반 학습의 효과 측정을 위해 정확성, 이해성, 완비성의 3가지 불확실성 측도를 사용한다. 이러한 측도의 사용은 시나리오 맥락 측면에서 완전성뿐만 아니라 사용자 선택에 따른 효과 차이를 최소화시킬 수 있는 강점을 가진다. 다른 무엇보다도 시나리오 기반의 학습에 퍼지 논리의 적용은 실제 학습 상황에서 학습 목표 도달을 위한 학습 경로 진행 상황을 쉽게 관측할 수 있다.

제어 시스템 설계를 위한 IEC 1131-3 기반의 제어 로직 생성기의 개발 (Development of a IEC 1131-3-Based Control Logic Generator for the Control System Design)

  • 정구;심주현;이제필;이철수
    • 한국공작기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국공작기계학회 2001년도 춘계학술대회 논문집(한국공작기계학회)
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    • pp.171-176
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    • 2001
  • This paper describes the methodology of an IEC 1131-3-based control logic generator for the control system design and converting algorithm between programmable languages. The proposed control logic generator is generated based on the software model and common element with data type, variables, POUs(program organization unit) and execution control unit commonly used within programmable languages of IEC 1131-3 Standard. The generation method of object file was proposed on five programmable language based on IECI 131-3. The generation method of object file is represented as following; 1) the generation method using conversion algorithm from LD to IL with FBD(function block diagram), 2) the generation method using C code generation algorithm from SFC using the SFC execution sequence with FBD and ST(structured text). The proposed control logic generator was implemented by Visual C++ and MFC on MS-windows NT 4.0

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Application of Program Theory and Logic Model to Evaluate Immunization Disparity Program for Children under 3 Years

  • Chung, Jee In
    • 보건행정학회지
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    • 제32권3호
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    • pp.272-281
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    • 2022
  • With the outbreak of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic, health policymakers are adopting new policies regarding the issue of immunization disparities, especially for children in low-income communities of color who lack awareness and thereby access to vaccines. The purpose of this paper is to propose an evaluation framework using program theory-based evaluation approach and logic model to analyze and evaluate the immunization disparities in children aged 19-35 months. Data is collected from New York City department of Health and the U.S. Census Bureau for Northern Manhattan Start Right Coalition program which consists of 19,800 children, and the community-provider partnership includes 26 practices and 20 groups. Program theory is used to evaluate this community-based initiative with the logic model which is a visual depiction that illustrations the program theory to all stakeholders. The logic model highlights the resources, activities, outputs, outcomes, and impacts of the program to guide to planners and evaluators and to call attention to the inadequacies or flaws in the operational, implementation and service delivery process of the program in offering a new perspective on the program. This framework adds to the literature on evaluations of immunization disparities in determining whether evaluators can definitively attribute positive immunization outcomes in the community to the program and conclude whether it has potential in expanding or duplicating it to other similar settings, especially in other rural areas of the United States, and abroad, where routine immunization equity gaps are wide due to income, racial and ethnic diversity, and language barrier.

Robust Syntactic Annotation of Corpora and Memory-Based Parsing

  • Hinrichs, Erhard W.
    • 한국언어정보학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국언어정보학회 2002년도 Language, Information, and Computation Proceedings of The 16th Pacific Asia Conference
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    • pp.1-1
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    • 2002
  • This talk provides an overview of current work in my research group on the syntactic annotation of the T bingen corpus of spoken German and of the German Reference Corpus (Deutsches Referenzkorpus: DEREKO) of written texts. Morpho-syntactic and syntactic annotation as well as annotation of function-argument structure for these corpora is performed automatically by a hybrid architecture that combines robust symbolic parsing with finite-state methods ("chunk parsing" in the sense Abney) with memory-based parsing (in the sense of Daelemans). The resulting robust annotations can be used by theoretical linguists, who lire interested in large-scale, empirical data, and by computational linguists, who are in need of training material for a wide range of language technology applications. To aid retrieval of annotated trees from the treebank, a query tool VIQTORYA with a graphical user interface and a logic-based query language has been developed. VIQTORYA allows users to query the treebanks for linguistic structures at the word level, at the level of individual phrases, and at the clausal level.

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번역: 대응과 평가 (Translation:Mapping and Evaluation)

  • 장석진
    • 한국언어정보학회지:언어와정보
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    • 제2권1호
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    • pp.1-41
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    • 1998
  • Evaluation of multilingual translation fundamentally involves measurement of meaning equivalences between the formally mapped discourses/texts of SL(source language) and TL(target language) both represented by a metalanguage called IL(interlingua). Unlike a usaal uni-directional MT(machine translation) model(e.g.:SL $\rightarrow$ analysis $\rightarrow$ transfer $\rightarrow$ generation $\rightarrow$ TL), a bi-directional(by 'negotiation') model(i.e.: SL $\rightarrow$ IL/S $\leftrightarrow$ IL $\leftrightarrow$ IL/T \leftarrow TL) is proposed here for the purpose of evaluating multilingual, not merely bilingual, translation. The IL, as conceived of in this study, is an English-based predicate logic represented in the framework of MRS(minimal recursion semantics), an MT-oriented off-shoot of HPSG(Head-driven Phrase Structure Grammar). In addition, a list of semantic and pragmatic checkpoints are set up, some being optional depending on the kind and use of the translation, so sa to have the evaluation of translation fine-grained by computing matching or mismatching of such checkpoints.

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A Formal Safety Analysis for PLC Software-Based Safety Critical System using Z

  • Koh, Jung-Soo;Seong, Poong-Hyun;Son, Han-Seong
    • 한국원자력학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국원자력학회 1997년도 춘계학술발표회논문집(1)
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    • pp.153-158
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    • 1997
  • This paper describes a formal safety analysis technique which is demonstrated by performing empirical formal safety analysis with the case study of beamline hutch door Interlock system that is developed by using PLC(Programmable Logic Controller) systems at the Pohang Accelerator Laboratory. In order to perform formal safety analysis, we have built the Z formal specifications representation from user requirement written in ambiguous natural language and target PLC ladder logic, respectively. We have also studied the effective method to express typical PLC timer component by using specific Z formal notation which is supported by temporal history. We present a formal proof technique specifying and verifying that the hazardous states are not introduced into ladder logic in the PLC-based safety critical system.

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어휘의 공리화를 이용한 Web Ontology 추론 시스템의 설계 및 구현 (Design and Implementation of Web Ontology Inference System Using Axiomatisation)

  • 하영국;손주찬;함호상
    • 한국정보과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보과학회 2003년도 가을 학술발표논문집 Vol.30 No.2 (3)
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    • pp.559-561
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    • 2003
  • 최근 차세대 Web 기술로서 Semantic Web이 주목 받고 있다. Semantic Web에서는 Web상에 존재하는 문서에 Web Resource들에 대한 Ontology를 기반으로 Semantic Annotation을 하고 Ontology 추론 Agent를 통하여 의미 기반으로 Web을 검색할 수 있도록 해준다. 이와 같은 Semantic Web 기술의 핵심 요소는 Web Ontology이며 W3C에서는 이를 표현 할 수 있는 표준 언어로서 RDF기반의 OWL(Web Ontology Language) 명세를 제정하고 있다. 따라서 표준 Web Ontology 언어인 OWL을 위한 추론 시스템은 Semantic Web 검색 Agent의 구현을 위한 필수적인 기반 기술이라 할 수 있으나 아직 그 개발이 미비한 상태이다. OWL 추론 시스템을 구현하기 위해서는 OWL의 이론적인 기반을 제공하는 DL(Description Logic)을 추론할 수 있는 엔진을 사용하는 것이 한가지 방법이 될 수 있으나 OWL이 Rule과 같은 DL의 범주를 벗어나는 Vocabulary를 지원하는 언어로 확장되는 경우에 이를 처리하기가 어렵다. 또 다른 방법으로서 Logic Programming을 통하여 OWL 언어의 Semantic을 기술하고 정리 증명(Theorem Proving)을 통하여 Ontology를 추론하는 공리화(Axiomatisation) 기법이 있는데 이러한 방법의 장점은 기반이 되는 Logic의 범주 내에서 새로운 언어를 위한 Vocabulary의 확장이 용이하다는 점이다. 본 논문에서는 Axiomatisation 방법을 이용하여 OWL로 기술된 Ontology를 추론할 수 있는 시스템의 설계 및 구현에 대해 설명하기로 한다.

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IEC 61131-3 표준을 따른 PC용 소프트웨어 PLC의 개발 (Development of a Software PLC for PC Based on IEC 61131-3 Standard)

  • 이철수;정구;이제필;심주현
    • 한국공작기계학회논문집
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.61-69
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    • 2002
  • This paper describes a converting algorithm between programmable languages of a software PLU. It is based on IEC 61131-3 standard and PC. The proposed control logic is designed by the software model and common element with data type, variables, POUs(program organization unit) and execution control unit commonly used within programmable languages of IEC 61131-3 Standard. The generation method of object file is proposed on five programmable language based on IEC 61131-3. It is represented as fo11ows; 1) the generation method using conversion algorithm from LD to IL with FBD(function block diagram), 2) the generation method using f code generation algorithm from SFC using the SFC execution sequence with FBD and ST(structured text). The proposed control logic generator was implemented by Visual C++ 6.0 and MFC on MS-windows NT 4.0.