• 제목/요약/키워드: local resources

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교잡종 찰옥수수에 대한 연구 -IV. 조생 찰옥수수 육성 계통의 주요 특성 (Study on Waxy Maize Hybrid -IV. Major Characteristics of the Waxy Maize Lines for Early Hybrid Development)

  • 하지형;최윤표;신원식;김재환;진수택;주정일;지희정;이희봉
    • 농업과학연구
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    • 제34권2호
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    • pp.131-134
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    • 2007
  • 1. 본 시험에 공시된 7개의 찰옥수수 계통중에서 간장은 IK/H26-2, Heunchal, 239-3, IK/H26-1 계통이 대조품종인 Chalok 1호보다 큰 반면에 Local-1, Local-2, IK/LE 계통은 작게 나타났다. 2. 착수고의 경우 Local-2, IK/LE는 각각 23.3cm, 35cm로 대조품종보다 낮았으며, 주당 분얼수는 대조품종인 찰옥1호와 약간의 차이를 보였다. 3. 이삭의 경직경은 IK/H26-1, IK/H26-2, Local-2 239-3 계통 등에서 대조품종보다 낮았고 Local-1, IK/LE, Heunchal 계통 등에서는 다소 굵었다. 4. 출사일수는 Local-1, Local-2, IK/LE 등에서 대조품종보다 2일정도 빨랐고 239-3, Heunchal등에서는 각각 61일, 60일로 다소 늦은 반면에 IK/H26-1, IK/H26-2 등에서는 대조품종과 동일하였다. 특히, 공시 수집종 계통 중에서 Local-2가 55일로 가장 짧은 기간을 나타내어 조숙 찰옥수수 교잡종의 육성 자료로 이용에 유리할 것으로 판단되었다.

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Globalizing Information Systems Alignment : Strategic Thrust and Local Responsiveness

  • Kim, Gyeung-Min;Cho, Namjae
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • 제22권1호
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    • pp.131-152
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    • 2015
  • Environmental differences across countries such as socio-cultural, political, economic, and technological differences require business strategies of multinational corporations to vary business practices across regions. Despite the keen awareness of the necessity for strategic adaptation to local context, IS management and strategy tend to remain similar across countries. One of the reasons is to maintain the stability and compatibility of information technology infrastructure. After a careful observation of retail business practice, this study finds IS strategy should also be highly responsive to the local context. This study shows how information resources including systems architecture, processes, human resources, and national context are interlinked together. Despite global excellence in general systems management, failure in such alignment can be a serious problem in extending competitive advantages across regions. This study aims to reveal issues to be taken care of in order to accomplish global technological alignment. Results of this study provide senior management with guidelines and a framework for aligning IT with regional strategic thrust that can improve local responsiveness of multinational companies.

Spring Flow Prediction affected by Hydro-power Station Discharge using the Dynamic Neuro-Fuzzy Local Modeling System

  • Hong, Timothy Yoon-Seok;White, Paul Albert.
    • 한국수자원학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국수자원학회 2007년도 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.58-66
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    • 2007
  • This paper introduces the new generic dynamic neuro-fuzzy local modeling system (DNFLMS) that is based on a dynamic Takagi-Sugeno (TS) type fuzzy inference system for complex dynamic hydrological modeling tasks. The proposed DNFLMS applies a local generalization principle and an one-pass training procedure by using the evolving clustering method to create and update fuzzy local models dynamically and the extended Kalman filtering learning algorithm to optimize the parameters of the consequence part of fuzzy local models. The proposed DNFLMS is applied to develop the inference model to forecast the flow of Waikoropupu Springs, located in the Takaka Valley, South Island, New Zealand, and the influence of the operation of the 32 Megawatts Cobb hydropower station on springs flow. It is demonstrated that the proposed DNFLMS is superior in terms of model accuracy, model complexity, and computational efficiency when compared with a multi-layer perceptron trained with the back propagation learning algorithm and well-known adaptive neural-fuzzy inference system, both of which adopt global generalization.

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지리정보체계를 이용한 국부경사의 공간적 변동성 해석 (Analysis of Spatial Variability of Local Slope by Means of Geographic Information System)

  • 김주철;최용준;윤여진
    • 한국환경과학회지
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    • 제21권3호
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    • pp.297-303
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    • 2012
  • Slope is the geographic factor reflecting the 3-dimensional features of basin and it can be considered as the important geomorphological factor which governs the morphology of basin and the dynamics of water movement. In this study the approach to the 3-dimensional structures of basin is attempted with statistical analysis of local slope which can be defined and measured in easy and objective manner by means of DEM. As a result local slope is confirmed to be a highly variable spatial factor in basin. And distribution map of local slope based on spatial autocorrelation length in this study would be a useful tool in the further research of hydrology and geomorphology.

농촌마을 개발방향 설정을 위한 자원 평가기법 연구 (Resource Evaluation Skill to Set a Development Direction Rural Village)

  • 박창원;권혁정;주경로
    • 농촌계획
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.9-17
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    • 2004
  • For the problems in executing rural development, recent recognitions are that discovery, preservation, and utilization of area-unique resource are unsatisfactory, that participation of local residents was neglected, and that approach to gradual refurbishment of houses and common space of town in consideration of existing spatial pattern of the town was not adequate. Especially, neglect for exact investigation, analysis and evaluation on rural local resources is bringing about social problems such as mass production of uniform rural area and loss of local identity. In this study, rural resources were listed and resource evaluation items was designed in order to establish development direction of rural village. According to these results, for the efficient and reasonable drive of the resource evaluation system, following items are required; A premise of local development by participation of local people, Development of diversely appliable resource evaluation clauses, Establishment of development type in connection with resource evaluation clauses, Systematic management of local resource through spreading DB resource. This research was loused on unearthing direction development of rural village and theme. However, what should be reconsidered through continuous study is that resource evaluation clauses are somewhat general and not concretely illustrated. Therefore establishment of characterized development is expected through clarifying local identity and presenting direction of local development, with the importance of resource and systematic analysis in planning on rural village in the future.

자연자원정책의 정치적 합리성에 관한 연구 : 주민 만족도를 적용하여 (Political Rationality of Natural Resources Policy - Analysis of Residents Gratification -)

  • 박용길
    • 한국환경과학회지
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    • 제13권10호
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    • pp.855-861
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    • 2004
  • This study analysed the influencing factors involved in deciding the policy through the analysis of procedure in the policy on the natural resources in local governments. To evaluate the political consensus of decision making in policy determination as political rationality in natural resources policy, we analyzed the degree of the satisfaction from the residents. Among the analysis factors of the satisfaction of natural resources policy, the most significant independent factors were the goal and the method of the policy, the institutional conditions and interested groups, the appropriateness of the content of decision making, supervising and controlling, cooperating relations, the effect of policy, and the consistency. From the analysis of the effect and the goal of policy, we found $70.5\%$ of residents was against the policy and only $27.8\%$ consented. Considering the appropriateness of supervising and controlling in accordance with the process of the policy decision and its execution, the influence of local governments and institutions concerned enjoying comparatively more economic benefits was strong, however, the involvement of the residents and supervising and monitoring institutions were found negligible.

지방자치단체의 홍수피해 응급복구 과정에서의 기술자원 활용방안 (Utilization of Technical Resources in the Emergency Recovery Process of Flood Damage of Local Governments)

  • 허선범;조원철;이태식
    • 한국방재안전학회논문집
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    • 제5권1호
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    • pp.7-12
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    • 2012
  • 본 연구에서는 홍수발생시 재해응급복구에 관한 장비조합의 적정성을 판단하고, 장비운용의 전문성을 가지고 있는 건설실무 인력자원을 활용하여 경제적이고 신속한 재해응급복구가 이루어질 수 있는 방안을 제시하였다. 홍수피해복구 과정에 대한 절차와 방법을 조사하여, 현행 대처과정에 대한 이해를 정리하였고 이에 대한 법적근거를 조사 분석하였다. 지금까지는 장비자원과 전문건설실무자원에 대한 효과적인 응급복구장비 투입과정에 대한 연구가 부족하여 응급복구시 비용의 과다지출 및 응급복구 지체상황이 발생하였다. 이에 따라 장비자원과 기술자원을 효과적으로 응급복구과정에 투입하여 개선된 경험적 사례를 정리하고 이론적 근거를 조사, 분석하여 향후 효과적인 홍수피해 응급복구가 지방자치단체에 이루어질 수 있도록 하는 방안을 제시하였다. 이를 위해 복구장비의 응급복구투입에 따른 우선순위를 결정하고, 필요한 장비가 효율적으로 활용되도록 재해지역의 이동거리와 연관성을 분석하여 활용방안을 제시하였으며, 이러한 전문 인력이 자치단체 산하의 지역자율방재단에서 적절한 기능을 할 수 있는 새로운 방안을 제시하였다.

금호강 유역 생태관광자원의 교육적 활용방안 (The Educational Application of the Ecotour Resources in the Gumho-river Basin)

  • 최재우
    • 한국지역지리학회지
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    • 제10권4호
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    • pp.727-743
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    • 2004
  • 본 연구는 금호강 유역에 분포하는 생태관광자원의 지리적 특성을 밝히고, 생태관광자원의 교육적 활용방안을 모색하는 것이다. 금호강 유역이 생태관광자원을 파악하기 위해 금호강 유역에 관련된 여러 문헌들을 검토하여 생태관광자원을 유형별로 정리하였다. 생태관광자원은 지형 및 지질자원, 식물군락지, 야생동물서식지, 문화역사적 자원, 생태자원을 이용한 지역이벤트 등으로 구분하여 지역적 특성을 고찰하였다. 교육적 활용 방안은 뉴질랜드 생태관광의 실태를 참고하여 다음과 같이 제안한다. 생태관광은 지역주의의 주도적 활동으로 이루어져야 하며, 주민의 능력에 맞게 인원을 제한하여 보다 효과적인 교육이 이루어지도록 해야 하며, 생태자원을 효과적으로 관찰하기 위해 환경친화적인 탐방로와 생태학습관을 건립하고, 수준 높은 안내게시판을 설치하며, 계절에 관계없이 지속적인 활동이 이루어지도록 계절별로도 다양한 프로그램을 준비해야 하겠다.

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전통지식 자원의 활용실태 연구 (A Study on the Actual Utilization of Traditional Knowledge Resources)

  • 김행란;최배영;유명님;김미희;강경하
    • 한국지역사회생활과학회지
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    • 제14권2호
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    • pp.93-106
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    • 2003
  • The main purpose of this research was to study and analyze the actual utilization of traditional knowledge resources and to search for methods to activate local communities through utilization of traditional knowledge resources best suited for us. For this study, data listed on the internal web sites during August 2002 to October 2002 were searched and analyzed. In terms of statistical analysis, frequency, percentage, and x$^2$-test were operated using the SPSS 10.0 program. The major results of this study are as follows: 1) Traditional knowledge resources utilized throughout the nation totaled to 8,906 cases. These utilized resources composed of 48.0% of tangible resources, 32.3% of environmental resources, and 19.8% of intangible resources and such utilized resources were in order of life-skill, scenery, ruins and relics, community activity, exhibition, and folklores. 2) Tourism, merchandising, and festival were the major types of utilization of traditional knowledge resources, while education was the relatively minor portion in utilization type. 3) Compound linking of traditional knowledge resources, utilization type, and utilizing body showed links such as life skill-merchandising-civilian, ruins and relics-tourism-government, folklore-festival-civilian, scenery-tourism-government, and exhibition-education-civilian.

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Setting a Direction for United States Water Policy

  • Reid, Kenneth D.;Engberg, Richard A.
    • 한국수자원학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국수자원학회 2010년도 학술발표회
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    • pp.121-121
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    • 2010
  • The water resources of the United States are increasingly at risk and the nation's water policy is in serious difficulty. Water resources protection laws primarily passed since 1950 often contradict water resources development laws passed before 1950. These contradictions complicate efficient and effective responses to the nation's water resources challenges including climate change, our aging infrastructures, changing population dynamics, drought, floods, wetlands and aquatic species loss, ecosystem restoration and many others. In addition, water law and policy determination, management and enforcement are so broadly distributed between, local, state and federal responsibilities that effective responses again are difficult. For example, at the national level alone, more than a dozen federal agencies have water resources responsibilities including resource development, resource assessment, and resource protection. They are presided over by six cabinet (Ministerial) departments, at least 13 congressional (parliamentarian) committees and 23 subcommittees, and are funded by five appropriations subcommittees. Lastly, good science and the public accountability associated with it are often overshadowed by political considerations at local, state and federal levels. The United States approach to solving water resources challenges is ad hoc - we address problems as they appear or as they merit political support rather than using good science to address our long term water resources needs.

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