• Title/Summary/Keyword: local recurrence

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Adenocarcinoma Involving Esophagogastric Junction (위 식도 경계 부위의 선암에 대한 임상적 고찰)

  • 이현석
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • v.28 no.12
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    • pp.1144-1149
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    • 1995
  • Adenocarcinoma involving esophago-gastric junction[EGJ is usually originated from the gastric cardia and it presents unique clinical manifestations, requires special surgical care, and bears a much poor prognosis. We analyse the clinical data of 109 adenocarcinoma involving EGJ operated between August, 1987 and March, 1994. Curative resection of primary tumor including esophagus and lymph node dissection was possible on 102 cases[93.5% . Among these cases, 89 cases were advanced state over the stage III. The operative mortality was 1.8% and postoperative morbidity was 16.5%. The overall 3 year and 5 year survival rate was 48.5%, 34.1% each, and median survival was 27.5 month in the curative resected cases. The treatment failure was mainly distant metastsis including lymph node, except one local recurrence.Among many factors influencing long term results of resected adenocarcinoma involving EGJ, the only effort a surgeon can make is to attain completeness of tumor removal by dissecting all involved lymph node and ensuring adequate tumor free margins of both esophageal and cardiac side.

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Chondrosarcoma of the Heart

  • Kim, Do Jung;Wi, Jin Hong;Kim, Yonhee;Lee, Sak;Joo, Hyun-Chel;Youn, Young-Nam
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • v.48 no.3
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    • pp.199-201
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    • 2015
  • Chondrosarcoma is a rare entity of malignant tumor which arises from cartilaginous tissue, and the literatures on this disease are scarce. The first-line of treatment for cardiac chondrosarcoma is surgery. Due to early local recurrence and distant metastasis, the prognosis is poor even after complete surgical excision. We present a case of chondrosarcoma in the left atrium causing functional mitral stenosis which required urgent surgical intervention, and the successful treatment outcome.

The Role of Scintimammography in the Diagnosis of Breast Cancer (유방암 진단에서 유방스캔의 역할)

  • Kim, In-Ju
    • The Korean Journal of Nuclear Medicine
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    • v.35 no.4
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    • pp.213-223
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    • 2001
  • Breast cancer accounts for the higher proportion of cancer related deaths among women, and the incidence of this malignant disease is still increasing. The commonly used screening method is mammography. However, mammography has the drawback of low specificity in differentiating malignant and benign breast diseases. To overcome this low specificity of mammography, scintimammography using various radiopharmaceuticals such as Thallium-201, Tc-99m MIBI, Tc-99m tetrofosmin and Tc-99m MDP was introduced and now actively under the investigation. Several studios have shown that high sensitivity and specificity in detection of primary breast cancer and axillary lymph node metastases using these radiopharmaceuticals. Scintimammography may play important roles in the diagnosis of primary breast cancer, evaluation of the patients with high risk, determining axillary lymph node metastasis, evaluation of the response to chemotherapy, determining the extent of disease, and surveillance of local recurrence. In the future, we should investigate the prognostic role of scintimammography after treatment of breast cancer patients and cost-effectiveness of scintimammography in the detection of primary breast cancer.

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Segmental Resection and Rotationplasty for Bone Tumors about the Knee (슬관절부위의 골종양에서 시행한 하지 분절 절제 및 회전 재접합술)

  • Hahn, Su-Bong;Woo, Dong-Sam
    • Archives of Reconstructive Microsurgery
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.16-23
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    • 1994
  • A segmental resection and rotationplasty was performed in 23 patients with malignant and aggressive boning tumor of the distal femur or proximal tibia between February 1988 and September 1992 at the Severance Hospital. There were 13 male and 10 female patients. The yongest was 5 years old and the oldest was 37 years old. Mean age at operation was 22 years. Of the 23 cases 14 were osteosarcoma, 7 were giant cell tumor and 2 were synovial sarcoma. After an average observation period of 32.5months, there was no evidence of local recurrence but 6 distant metastasis developed. According to Shriner's rating scale, the functional result were excellent or good in all cases. All patient were convinced that they chosen the appropriate operative procedure and the ability to achieve high level of activity was considered as the main benefit.

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Case of Aggressive Angiomyxoma of the Vagina (질에 발생한 공격성 혈관점액종 1예)

  • Jo, Hyang-Jeong;Kim, Byoung-Ryun;Cho, Hae-Joong;Hong, Gi-Youn;Moon, Hyung-Bae
    • Journal of Physiology & Pathology in Korean Medicine
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.209-211
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    • 2008
  • Aggressive angiomyxoma is a rare neoplasm that arise from soft tissue of the perineum and usually affects young woman. It has a high risk of local recurrence due to infiltrative lesion. This tumor should be distinguished from benign and malignant tumor or tumor like lesion of the perineum. We experienced a case of an aggressive angiomyxoma on soft tissue of the vaginal wall in 43-year-old woman and reported it with a brief review of literature.

A Case of Infantile Fibromatosis of the Infratemporal Fossa (측두하부와에 발생한 영아섬유종증 1례)

  • Lim Sang-Chul;Lee Sang-Chul;Baik Jun;Cho Jae-Shik
    • Korean Journal of Head & Neck Oncology
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.256-259
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    • 1997
  • The fibromatoses are defined as a group of non encapsulated, non metastasizing, fibrous tumors that have a tendency for infiltrative growth and local recurrence following surgical excision and can be divided into fascial and musculoaponeurotic fibromatoses. Infantile fibromatosis is childhood counterpart of musculoaponeurotic fibromatosis and is more common in the head and neck, the shoulder and upper arm and the thigh. Treatment includes excision, radiation, steroid and chemotheraphy, etc. Treatment of choice is complete excision but postoperative deformity and sequelae should be considered. Recently, we have experienced a case of infantile fibromatosis originating from infratemporal fossa and report this case with a review of literatures.

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A case of incisional falciform ligament hernia in a bitch (개에서 절개성 겸상인대 허니아 발생례)

  • 정순욱;박인철;정월순;강병규
    • Journal of Veterinary Clinics
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.352-356
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    • 1997
  • 5 years Poodle was referred to the Veterinary Teaching Hospital, Chonnam National University in January 1997, with progressive swelling on the rear xiphoid process after cesarean section last year in local-vet clinic. Physical, radiographic, ultrasonographic and intraoperative findings that were obtained from this case were as follow; Physical findings were known as no pain, no fever in the hernia] sal at palpation. Radiographic findings revealed the decreased density of swelling contents more than peritoneum and did not identify the abdominal wall defect line. Ultrasonographic findings showed abdominal wall defect line of 3mm and intra-abdominal originated fat contents with mixed echo(hypoechoic). During the operation, falciform ligament into the hernial sac was observed and not excised, manipulated back into the cavity. The dog was given an herniorraphy with no recurrence and infection.

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A Case of Epithelial-Myoepithelial Carcinoma of the Parotid Gland (이하선 상피-근상피 암종 1예)

  • Kang, Ki-Hoon;Kim, Chang-Muk;Song, Tae-Hyun;Cha, Young-Jin
    • Korean Journal of Bronchoesophagology
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.108-112
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    • 2000
  • Epithelial-myoepithelial carcinoma(EMC) is a rare low grade malignant salivary gland neoplasm that most commonly occurs in the parotid gland but can also arise in minor salivary glands. It is a distinct neoplasm characterized by tubular and solid growth patterns and a dual cell population including an inner larger of cuboidal to columnar epithelial cells which are peripherally bounded by a layer of myoepithelial cells with distinctly clear cytoplasm. The clinical course is characterized by a high incidence of local recurrence and not infrequent distant metastasis. The differential diagnosis included acinic cell tumor, adenoid cystic carcinoma, mucoepidermoid carcinoma, sebaceous carcinoma and pleomorphic adenoma. We report a case of EMC of left parotid gland in a 55-year-old woman.

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Lengthening of the Above-knee Amputation Stump - Reports of 2 cases - (소아 슬관절 상부 절단단 연장 성형술 - 증례 보고 2례 -)

  • Kim, Tai-Seung;Kim, Jong-Koo;Whang, Kuhn-Sung
    • The Journal of the Korean bone and joint tumor society
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.53-58
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    • 1998
  • Limb-salvage surgery has become more popular than amputation for the treatment of malignant bone tumor because no differences in local recurrence and the 5-year survival rate have been found. However for young patients with sarcoma, skeletal immaturity may be a contraindication to limb-salvage surgery due to the expected leg length discrepancy. If limb-sparing procedure should be impossible for skeletally immature patients, amputation has to be given first consideration. To minimize the functional difficulty from short amputation stump of above knee amputation, we performed lengthening of the amputation stump using ipsilateral tibia. One patient was lengthened 17cm using ipsilateral tibia and the other, 12cm. Two patients and their families were satisfied both clinically and psychologically.

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Sleeve Lobectomy for Bronchogenic Carcinoma (폐암환자에서의 기관지성형술을 이용한 폐엽절제술)

  • 전상훈
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • v.22 no.5
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    • pp.794-799
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    • 1989
  • Sleeve lobectomy for bronchogenic carcinoma is an alternative to pneumonectomy. The extent and location of the tumor must be such that a sleeve procedure is feasible. The conservation of lung tissue benefits both compromised and uncompromised patients. From August 1988 to March 1989, five patients underwent sleeve lobectomy for bronchogenic carcinoma of the lung. The patients included four males and one female ranging in age from 52 years to 66 years. All patients were diagnosed as having squamous cell carcinoma. Operative procedures were right upper sleeve lobectomy in four cases and left upper sleeve lobectomy with pulmonary angioplasty in one case. Complications developed in one patient. An asthmatic attack necessitated ventilator support for one day. Bronchoscopic examinations were performed at two weeks and three months postoperatively in four patients. Anastomosis sites on all patients were intact, but in one case, nodules were noted. Pulmonary function tests were also checked at three months postoperatively, and showed good results. The reimplanted lobe or lobes contribute significantly to the overall remaining lung function. All patients are being followed up with satisfactory results, except one case of suspected local tumor recurrence. We think, therefore, that sleeve lobectomy is a safe and adequate procedure for patients with resectable lung cancer.

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