• Title/Summary/Keyword: load test

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Characteristic and Development of All-in-one Shock Energy Absorber Lanyard Protection Tube used Super Fibers (슈퍼 섬유를 활용한 일체형 Shock Energy Absorber Lanyard Protection Tube 제조 및 특성분석)

  • Cho, Jin Won;Kwon, Sang Jun;Kim, Sang Tae;Yeum, Jeong Hyun;Kang, Ji Man;Ji, Byung Chul
    • Textile Coloration and Finishing
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.106-113
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    • 2014
  • Work-related falls are a major problem in the construction and roofing industries. To avoid serious injury to the worker caused by high decelerations or forces, different systems to absorb the energy of a fall are implemented in personal protective equipment. In this study, shock energy absorber lanyard protection tube was prepared using high tenacity PET fiber, P-aramid fiber, and UHMWPE fiber, respectively. Dynamic load test and static load test, bursting strength test based on the Korea fall protection equipment standard(Korea Occupational Safety & Health Agency standard 2013-13) or conformity European safety test(CE : EN355) were conducted. Especially maximum arrest force by dynamic load test of energy absorber showed below 6,000N.

Damage inspection and performance evaluation of Jilin highway double-curved arch concrete bridge in China

  • Naser, Ali Fadhil;Zonglin, Wang
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.39 no.4
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    • pp.521-539
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    • 2011
  • Jilin highway concrete bridge is located in the center of Jilin City, which is positioned in the middle part in Jilin Province in the east north of China. This bridge crosses the Songhua River and connects the north and the south of Jilin City. The main purpose of damages inspection of the bridge components is to ensure the safety of a bridge and to identify any maintenance, repair, or strengthening which that need to be carried out. The damages that occur in reinforced concrete bridges include different types of cracks, scalling and spalling of concrete, corrosion of steel reinforcement, deformation, excessive deflection, and stain. The main objectives of this study are to inspect the appearance of Jilin highway concrete bridge and describe all the damages in the bridge structural members, and to evaluate the structural performance of the bridge structure under dead and live loads. The tests adopted in this study are: (a) the depth of concrete carbonation test, (b) compressive strength of concrete test, (c) corrosion of steel test, (d) static load test, and (e) dynamic load test. According to the damages inspection of the bridge structure appearance, most components of the bridge are in good conditions with the exception arch waves, spandrel arch, deck pavement of new arch bridge, and corbel of simply supported bridge which suffer from serious damages. Load tests results show that the deflection, strain, and cracks development satisfy the requirements of the standards.

Actuator and load test system development for continuous variable thruster (연속가변 추력기용 구동장치 및 부하시험장비 개발)

  • Kim, Namjin;Kim, Hyoungkwon;Park, Hyunho;Lim, Jinwan;Suh, Suhkhoon;Park, Iksoo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2017.05a
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    • pp.401-405
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    • 2017
  • Continuous variable thrusters require precise thrust control to change the position or attitude of the aircraft and to control the pressure inside the combustion chamber. For this purpose, the thrust is adjusted by moving the pintle structure near the nozzle neck inside the combustion chamber by moving the pintle structure forward and backward, and the actuator is used to move the pintle structure. In this paper, we developed a actuator system for continuous variable thruster and load test system to simulate the load under operating conditions. Also, the performance test of the actuator was performed using the developed load test system

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A Study on Load Simulator for Traction system combined testing (전동차 조합시험을 위한 부하 시뮬레이터에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Gil-Dong;Lee, Han-Min;Oh, Seh-Chan;Pak, Sung-Hyuk;Kim, Jong-Dae
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.07b
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    • pp.1643-1645
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    • 2005
  • A newly-built inverter has to undergo a series of stress tests in the final stage of production line. This can be achieved by connecting it to a dynamometer consisting of a three-phase machine joined by a rigid shaft to a DC load machine. The latter is controlled to create some specific load characteristic needed for the test. In this paper a test method is proposed, in which no mechanical equipment is needed. The suggested test stand consists only of a inverter to be tested and a simulator converter. Both devices are connected back- to-back on the AC-side via smoothing reactors. The simulator operates in real-time as an equivalent load circuit, so that the device under test will only notice the behaviour of a three-phase machine under consideration of the load. In odor to wove rightness of the suggested test method, the simulation and actural experiment rallied out emulation for a 2.2kW induction motor.

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Changes in Mechanical Properties of Wood Due to 1 Year Outdoor Exposure

  • KIM, Gwang-Chul;KIM, Jun-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Wood Science and Technology
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    • v.48 no.1
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    • pp.12-21
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    • 2020
  • For quantitative evaluation of wooden structures, the mechanical performance of members has undergone outdoor exposure tests. A year-long monitoring was conducted using an SPF species. Test groups were divided into twelve (each month) to measure the moisture content, density and ultimate load. Starting from May when moisture content of the test group was at the lowest, simple failure modes were observed more frequently during the first half of the experiment, whereas complex failure modes took over during the second half. Starting from June when moisture content of the test group was the highest, ultimate load decreased by 30% in the second half compared to the first half. A multiple regression analysis confirmed that moisture content of the test group was the variable with most effect on ultimate load of various outdoor variables, and an estimation equation of a simple regression analysis revealed that moisture content and ultimate load formed an inversely proportionate relationship. It is thought that correlational relationships of variables other than moisture content could be applied with the increase in added data amount by longer periods of outdoor exposure tests.

Measurement of Retaining Tensile Load with the Relative Displacement Detector of Ground Anchors (상대변위측정기를 이용한 지반앵커의 보유인장력 측정)

  • Jeong, Hyeon-Sik;Han, Kwang-Suk;Lee, Yeong-Saeng
    • Journal of the Korean Geotechnical Society
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    • v.33 no.10
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    • pp.59-69
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    • 2017
  • The tension load of the ground anchor inserted in the ground gradually changes over time. In this regard the change of the initial tension load is primarily decreased by the fixation condition of the fixing head and the mechanical characteristics of the tensile material. The subsequent additional tension load is a time-dependent loss mostly due to the fixing conditions of the bonded length and the surrounding ground properties of the field. In this paper, therefore, a measurement system using a relative displacement detector that can relatively easily measure the change of tension load is discussed. As a result of the review, it was confirmed that the results using the relative displacement detector are similar to those of the real scale model test, and it was also confirmed that similar results were obtained with the result of the pull-out test conducted on the ground anchors fixed to weathered rocks condition. In addition, a pull-out test was conducted on the test anchors whose initial tension load loss was relatively large and through this test pull-out behavior of the tension type ground anchors was verified.

The design and the full load test results of 765kV tower foundation (765kV 철탑기초 설계 및 기초재하시험)

  • Kim, J.B.;Cho, S.B.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1995.11a
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    • pp.447-449
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    • 1995
  • In terms of a new development on the foundation design of 765kV tower and its applications, a revolutionary turning point comes out through this study in approaching the new concept, what we call "Rock anchor" "Deep foundation" to tower foundation which was officially approved by the full load test. this contents is described of the foundation design and the results of full load test for two types foundation.

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Overload Criteria of Distribution Transformers Considering the Electric Consumption Patterns of Customers (수용가 전력 소비 패턴을 고려한 배전용 변압기 과부하 판정기준)

  • 윤상윤;김재철
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
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    • v.53 no.9
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    • pp.513-520
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    • 2004
  • In the paper, we summarize the result of the experimental research for the overload criteria of domestic distribution transformers considering the electric consumption patterns of customers. For the basic characteristic data of distribution transformer overload, the actual experiments are accomplished. The field data of loads are surveyed from sample transformers for analyzing the consumption pattern of customer load. The load data acquisition devices are equipped, and the algorithm of load pattern classification is applied. In addition to this efforts, various load pattern data. in past are gathered. Then the representative load pattern of each customer type in domestic is extracted. The final results of overload criterions are presented as tabular form through the results of experiments and survey are combined. The field test of the experiment results is peformed using the special manufactured transformers, which can measure both the load and top-oil temperature of transformer. Through this, we verify that the results of field test are similar to the laboratory one and the Proposed overload criteria can be effectively applied to the real system.

Talmudic Approach to Load Shedding of Islanded Microgrid Operation Based on Multiagent System

  • Kim, Hak-Man;Kinoshita, Tetsuo;Lim, Yu-Jin
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.284-292
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    • 2011
  • This paper presents a load-shedding scheme using the Talmud rule in islanded microgrid operation based on a multiagent system. Load shedding is an intentional load reduction to meet a power balance between supply and demand when supply shortages occur. The Talmud rule originating from the Talmud literature has been used in bankruptcy problems of finance, economics, and communications. This paper approaches the load-shedding problem as a bankruptcy problem. A load-shedding scheme is mathematically expressed based on the Talmud rule. For experiment of this approach, a multiagent system is constructed to operate test islanded microgrids autonomously. The suggested load-shedding scheme is tested on the test islanded microgrids based on the multiagent system. Results of the tests are discussed.

Research on the Improvement of Convergence Characteristics of the Fast Decoupled Load Flow (고속분할법의 수렴특성 개선에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, In-Yong
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.25 no.5
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    • pp.403-408
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, we propose useful load flow algorithms called FEDL (fast enhanced decoupled load flow). The proposed load flow method can improve the convergence characteristics particularly when the P-Q coupling becomes significant and the power system operating states deviate from the conditions required for stable convergence of the FDL by reflecting in part the effects of the off-diagonal terms in the Jacobian. In our test with IEEE AEP-30 bus system and RTS-96 73-bus system, it converge even when the fast decoupled load flow (FDL) and its variations keeping load flow matrices constant experience convergence problems. Test results show promising performances of the proposed algorithms in their convergence characteristics both in number of iterations and overall convergence speeds.