• 제목/요약/키워드: load shedding algorithm

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Load Shedding Algorithm Using Linear Programming for Congestion Problems by a Major Contingency

  • Shin Ho-Sung;Song Kyung-Bin
    • KIEE International Transactions on Power Engineering
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    • 제5A권4호
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    • pp.371-377
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    • 2005
  • Congestion problems of transmission lines are very important research issues in power system operations. Load curtailment is one of the ways to solve congestion problems by a major contingency. A systematic and effective mechanism for load shedding has been developed by investigating congestion distribution factors and the direct load control program. In this paper, a load shedding algorithm using linear programming for congestion problems by a major contingency is presented. In order to show the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm, it has been tested on the 6-bus sample system and the power system of Korea, and their results are presented.

광역정전 예방을 위한 분산형 부하 제어 방안에 대한 연구 (A Study on Decentralized under Voltage Load Shedding Scheme for Preventing Wide-area Black Out)

  • 이윤환
    • 전기학회논문지P
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    • 제63권1호
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2014
  • An electric power system sometimes fails because of disturbances that occur unexpectedly, such as the uncontrolled loss of load that developed from cascading blackout. Which make stability through a little of under voltage load shedding should work. The development of phasor measurement unit(PMU) makes network supervision possible. The information obtained from PMU is synchronized by global positioning system(GPS). There are many real-time algorithms which are monitoring the voltage stability. This paper presents the study on the VILS(Voltage Instability Load Shedding) using PMU data. This algorithm computes Voltage Stability Margin Index(VSMI) continuously to track the voltage stability margin at local bus level. The VSMI is expressed as active and reactive power. The VSMI is used as an criterion for load shedding. In order to examine the algorithm is effective, applied to KEPCO system.

Load Shedding for Temporal Queries over Data Streams

  • Al-Kateb, Mohammed;Lee, Byung-Suk
    • Journal of Computing Science and Engineering
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    • 제5권4호
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    • pp.294-304
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    • 2011
  • Enhancing continuous queries over data streams with temporal functions and predicates enriches the expressive power of those queries. While traditional continuous queries retrieve only the values of attributes, temporal continuous queries retrieve the valid time intervals of those values as well. Correctly evaluating such queries requires the coalescing of adjacent timestamps for value-equivalent tuples prior to evaluating temporal functions and predicates. For many stream applications, the available computing resources may be too limited to produce exact query results. These limitations are commonly addressed through load shedding and produce approximated query results. There have been many load shedding mechanisms proposed so far, but for temporal continuous queries, the presence of coalescing makes theses existing methods unsuitable. In this paper, we propose a new accuracy metric and load shedding algorithm that are suitable for temporal query processing when memory is insufficient. The accuracy metric uses a combination of the Jaccard coefficient to measure the accuracy of attribute values and $\mathcal{PQI}$ interval orders to measure the accuracy of the valid time intervals in the approximate query result. The algorithm employs a greedy strategy combining two objectives reflecting the two accuracy metrics (i.e., value and interval). In the performance study, the proposed greedy algorithm outperforms a conventional random load shedding algorithm by up to an order of magnitude in its achieved accuracy.

경험적 법칙을 사용한 부하 차단에 관한 연구 (Load shedding algorithm based on heuristic search)

  • 백영식;권영한;정태호
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1991년도 하계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.366-369
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    • 1991
  • Load shedding algorithm has been developed using heuristic search and D.C flow method. The line flow error with a D.C method was improved in this paper. Minimization of load shedding was obtained with heuristic search method. Although analytical method have been mixed with expert algorithm the C language fitted well for this purpose.

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A New Traffic Load Shedding Scheme in Microcellular CDMA with Uniform and Non-uniform Traffic Load

  • Park, Woo-Goo;Rhee, Ja-Gan;Lee, Hu;Lee, Sang-Ho
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and information Science
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    • 제2권5호
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    • pp.33-39
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    • 1997
  • In this paper we proposed a new traffic load shedding scheme which maximizes the throughput of traffic control by decreasing the load of the hot-spot cell using minimum load cell selection (MLCS) algorithm and deployed control flow of calls to define characteristic for hadoff region. we compared the performance of the random shedding approach with that of the proposed algorithm. The results of simulation show that MLCS algorithm minimizes the cal blocking rate under a high-density traffic compared to the random shedding scheme.

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전압안정도 개선을 고려한 적정 부하차단 기법 (A study on the optimal load shedding scheme considering the voltage stability improvement)

  • 이상중;김건중;김원겸;김용배
    • 대한전기학회논문지
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    • 제44권3호
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    • pp.270-273
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    • 1995
  • This paper proposes an optimal load shedding algorithm by which the system loss can be minimized when the load shedding is unavoidable in case of severe contingency such as the outage of key generators or lines. Shedding load .DELTA.S = .DELTA.P + J.DELTA.Q(MVA) is performed on the weakest bus (on the view of voltage stability), step by step, by the priority of the I.DELTA. = SQRT(.lambda.$\_$P/$\^$2/ + .lambda.$\_$Q/$\^$2/) index given for each load bus, where .lambda.$\_$P/ and .lambda.$\_$Q/ are the sensitivity indices representing the system loss variation versus active and reactive power change of the bus load bus. All loads are assumed to be constant power loads for convenience. A 5 bus sample system proves the effectiveness of the algorithm proposed.

Wavelet Singular Value Decomposition을 이용한 부하 탈락 검출 알고리즘 개발 (Development of Algorithm to Detect Load Shedding Using Wavelet Singular Value Decomposition)

  • 한준;김원기;이제원;김철환
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2011년도 제42회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.244-245
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, the algorithm for detecting load shedding based on Wavelet Singular Value Decomposition(WSVD) is proposed. WSVD is method of signal processing which combine Wavelet Transform(WT) and Singular Value Decomposition(SVD) to analyze transients in power system. 345kV Busan transmission system is modeled by EMTP-RV and simulations according to successive change of load capability are conducted. This paper analyzes characteristics of WSVD by using simulation results and proposes algorithm for detecting load shedding.

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주요 상정사고로 인한 송전혼잡 문제에 대한 선형계획법을 이용한 부하차단 알고리즘 (Load Shedding Algorithm Using the Linear Programming for Congestion Problems by a Major Contingency)

  • 신호성;김병수;송경빈;한승호;이학주;권성철
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2005년도 제36회 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.30-32
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    • 2005
  • Due to a major contingency, the congestion of the transmission may happen in power systems. In order to manage the congestion problem, load curtailment is one of the ways to resolve the problem. It is essential that the systematic and effective mechanism for the load shedding be developed. In this paper, the load shedding algorithm using the linear programming for the congestion problems by a major contingency is proposed. The simulations of the proposed algorithm are performed for the power system of Korea and their results are presented.

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최적 부하절체 알고리듬을 적용한 연속조류계산의 향상 (Improvement of Continuation Power Flow System Applying the Optimal Load Shedding Algorithm)

  • 송화창;이병준;권세혁
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1998년도 하계학술대회 논문집 C
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    • pp.899-901
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    • 1998
  • Continuation power flow is a tool that can trace the path of the solution from the base stable solution. However, the base stable solution cannot be calculated when the initial system load is too large to operate at a stable operating point. This case is called as unsolvable case. This paper presents implementation of the optimal load shedding algorithm on continuation power flow. It performs steady-state analysis of power systems at unsolvable case that can occur in contingency analysis. Numerical simulation on 20-bus test system demonstrates that the continuation power flow applying the optimal load shedding algorithm is robust at solvable and unsolvable cases.

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3상 인터리브드 부스트 컨버터의 효율 상승을 위한 상 제어 알고리즘 (A Phase Shedding Control Algorithm to Increase Efficiency of 3-Phase Interleaved Boost Converter)

  • 이강현;이순령;백승호;이종영;원충연
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2016년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.391-392
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    • 2016
  • A phase shedding control algorithm to increase efficiency of 3-Phase interleaved boost converter is proposed. Conventional interleaved converter has low efficiency under the light load condition. In this paper, the number of phase is controlled in accordance with the load condition to increase the light load efficiency. The validity of proposed phase control algorithm is verified by simulation results based on measured efficiency.

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