• Title/Summary/Keyword: load pattern

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A Multiple Access Scheme for Wireless Data Communications in Local Area (근거리 무선 데이터통신을 위한 다중 액세스 기법)

  • 정동근;최종호;전화숙
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics A
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    • v.29A no.10
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 1992
  • This paper proposes reservation-based multiple access with variable frame length (RMAV) which is a new multiple access scheme for indoor and outdoor wireless data communications. RMAV is based on the slot reservation scheme and adopts a frame structure with variable frame length. The frame length increases as the number of active terminals and/or the system load increases. As a result, RMAV is adapted to the changes in the traffic pattern, and it offers short delay in light load conditions and high throughput in heavy load conditions. The performance of RMAV is evaluated by simulations. In addition, it is compared with the performance of PRMA(packet reservation multiple access).

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Development of a method to measure musculoskeletal load for construction workers (건설노무자의 근골격계 부담작업 측정 방안 개발)

  • Kim, Kyoon-Tai;Kim, Chang-Han
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2011.05b
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    • pp.73-75
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    • 2011
  • Unlike other craft workers, construction craft workers perform their work under diverse working conditions, which means that their working pattern and postures continuously change. While construction craft workers are vulnerable to musculoskeletal disorders, due to the unique factors of their working conditions, their actual condition has not yet been accurately investigated. For this reason, this research aims to develop a method of measuring the musculoskeletal load of construction workers by reviewing various motion measuring methods to which state-of-the-art sensors are applied. This research is expected to serve as the basis for developing a system to measure the musculoskeletal load of construction workers.

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UBET Analysis on Precision Rib-Web Forgings (리브-웨브형 정밀단조에 관한 상계요소해석)

  • 이종헌;김영호;배원병
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.1211-1219
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    • 1995
  • An upper bound elemental technique (UBET) program has been developed to analyze forging load, die-cavity filling and effective strain distribution for flash and flashless forgings. The simulation for flash and flashless forgings are applied axisy mmetric and plane-strain closed-die forging with rib-web type cavity. Inverse triangular and inverse trapezoidal elements are used to analyze flashless forging. The analysis is described for merit of flashless precision forging. Experiments have been carried out with pure plasticine billets at room temperature. Theoretical predictions of the forging load and the flow pattern are in good agreement with experimental results.

A study on plane-strain forging using UBET (상계요소법을 이용한 평면변형 단조에 관한 연구)

  • 이종헌;김진욱
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.7-15
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    • 1998
  • An upper bound elemental technique(UBET) program has been developed to analyze forging load, die-cavity filling and effective strain distribution for flash and flashless forgings. The program consists of forward and backward tracing processes. In the forward program, flash, die filling and forging load are predicted. In backward tracing process, the optimum dimensions of initial billet in conventional forging are determined from the final-shape data based on flash design. And the analysis is described for merit of flashless precision forging. Experiments are carried out with pure plasticine billets at room temperature. The theoretical predictions of forging load and flow pattern are in good agreement with the experimental results.

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A Simple Finite Element Method to Determination of Deformed Shape and Load-Displacement Curve of Elastomers (방진고무 변형형상 및 하중-변위곡선 예측을 위한 단순 유한요소법)

  • Jeon, Man-Su;Mun, Ho-Geun;Kim, Seong-Jin
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.217-222
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    • 1997
  • A simple finite element approach to predicting deformed shape and load-deflection curve of elastomers is presented in this paper. The method is based on several simplifications in deformation pattern and material behavior. The conventional updated Lagrangian approach is employed together with material data obtained by a simple tension test. The presented approach is verified through comparison of predicted results with experimental ones and applied successfully to shape design of various elastomers for shock, vibration and noise control. The advantage of the presented approach lies in easiness, simplicity and accuracy enough for engineering application.

A Simulation Model of Object Movement for Evaluating the Communication Load in Networked Virtual Environments

  • Lim, Mingyu;Lee, Yunjin
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.489-498
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, we propose a common simulation model that can be reused for different performance evaluations of networked virtual environments. To this end, we analyzed the common features of NVEs, in which multiple regions compose a shared space, and where a user has his/her own interest area. Communication architecture can be client-server or peer-server models. In usual simulations, users move around the world while the number of users varies with the system. Our model provides various simulation parameters to customize the region configuration and user movement pattern. Furthermore, our model introduces a way to mimic a lot of users in a minimal experiment environment. The proposed model is integrated with our network framework, which supports various scalability approaches. We specifically applied our model to the interest management and load distribution schemes to evaluate communication overhead. With the proposed simulation model, a new simulation can be easily designed in a large-scale environment.

Voltage Disturbance Generator for the Test of Custom Power Devices with Nonlinear Load Characteristics (비선형 부하특성을 갖는 전력품질 개선장치의 성능시험을 위한 전압변동발생기)

  • Park, S.D.;Lee, B.C.;Nho, E.C.;Kim, I.D.;Chun, T.W.;Kim, H.G.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.07b
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    • pp.935-936
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    • 2006
  • This paper deals with a 3-phase voltage disturbance generator. The proposed generator can be used for the performance teat of custom power devices with nonlinear load characteristics as well as linear load. The principle of the voltage sag, swell, outage, and unbalance generation is described. The switching pattern for the SCR thyristors in each mode is analysed to guarantee the system reliability. The validity of the proposed scheme is verified through simulation result.

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Parameter Study of Buckling Behavior for Isogrid Structure (등방성격자 구조의 좌굴거동에 대한 매개변수 분석)

  • Kang, Kyunghan;Kim, Yongha;Park, Jinho;Kim, Hyunduk;Park, Jungsun
    • Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.8-14
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    • 2013
  • When launch vehicles are manufactured, one of the key points is a design of lightweight structure for reducing costs. Isogrid structure was designed to solve this topic, and many researches were carried out about buckling load because compression load is mainly applied to them. Recently, many studies are also being carried out about FEM model geometry of isogrid structure. The reason is that isogrid structure depends on size of ribs so it is difficult to modify about small changes in rib pattern. In this study, 1/8 model of cylindrical isogrid structure model was developed to analyze buckling behavior. Through parameter study, buckling analysis were performed to analyze buckling load and buckling mode depending on size of ribs.

An Experimental Study for the Failure Mode and the Ductility of a High Pier with a Hollow Section using a High Strength Cocnrete and Steel (고성능 중공단면 교각의 파괴모드 및 연성에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Oh Byung Hwan;Choi Seung Won;Park Young Ho;Pang Gi Sung
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.63-66
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    • 2005
  • Six RC pier were tested under a constant axial load and a cyclically reversed horizontal load to investigate the performance of RC piers used in the high strength concrete and the high strength rebar. It is designed with a hollow section according to the Korean Bridge Design Standard. The variables of the test were concrete strength, rebar strength, a ratio of lap splice and a ratio of transvere rebar. The test results show that the performance of a RC Pier; failure mode, crack pattern, maximum load and ductility.

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Characteristics of Behavior of Pressurized light-weight steel Anchor according to undrained shear strength (비배수 전단강도에 따른 압입식 경량강재앵커블록의 거동 특성)

  • Heo, Yol;Ahn, Kwang-Kuk;Park, Kyoung-Soo;Lee, Yong-Jun;Kang, Hong-Sig
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2009.09a
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    • pp.219-224
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    • 2009
  • In this study, the characteristics of pullout behavior of Pressurized light-weight steel Anchor was investigated through centrifuge model tests considering pull-out angle $0^{\circ}$ with changing undrained shearstrength(0~1, 2~4, 5~7kPa) of clay. According to the results of tests, the yield pullout load of clay ground was gradually increased up to 30% as undrained shear strength was increased. Therefore, it was known that the yield pullout load was affected by increasing the undrained shear strength, in addition, the pattern of behavior was not changed.

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