• Title/Summary/Keyword: load coefficient

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Performance Analysis of Contactless Electrical Power Transfer for Maglev

  • Hasanzadeh, S.;Vaez-Zadeh, S.
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.115-123
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    • 2012
  • Contactless electrical power transfer through an air gap is a revived technology for supplying energy to many movable applications including Maglev. In this paper, magnetic equivalent circuits and analytical models of contactless electrical power transfer systems are developed and evaluated through experiment. Overall coupling coefficient and overall efficiency are introduced as means for evaluating the systems' performance. Compensating capacitors in primary and secondary sides of the systems improve the overall coupling coefficient and overall efficiency. Using the analytical models, the effects of different parameters and variables such as air gap and load current are analyzed to give a high coupling coefficient and an improved efficiency of power transfer for different compensation structures.

Measurement of Heat (Mass) Transfer Coefficient on the Blade Surfaces of a Linear Turbine Rotor Cascade With a Four-Axis Naphthalene Profile Measuring System (4-축 나프탈렌 승화깊이 측정시스템을 이용한 터빈 블레이드 표면에서의 열(물질)전달계수 측정)

  • Kwon, Hyun-Goo;Lee, Sang-Woo;Park, Byung-Kyu
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2001.11b
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    • pp.42-47
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    • 2001
  • The heat (mass) transfer characteristics on the blade surface of a first-stage turbine rotor cascade for power generation has been investigated by employing the naphthalene sublimation technique. A four-axis profile measurement system is successfully developed for the measurements of the local heat (mass) transfer coefficient on the curved blade surface. The experiment is carried out at the free-stream Reynolds number and turbulence intensity of $2.09\times10^5$ and 1.2%. The results on the blade surfaces show that the local heat (mass) transfer on the suction surface is strongly influenced by the endwall vortices, but that on the pressure surface shows a nearly two-dimensional nature. The pressure surface has a more uniform distribution of heat load than the suction one.

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A Study on Derailment Possibility that can Analogize from Vibration and Displacement of Rolling Stocks (철도차량의 진동과 변위로부터 유추할 수 있는 탈선가능성에 관한 연구)

  • Hong, Yong-Ki;Ham, Young-Sam
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.743-748
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    • 2007
  • The important factor to evaluate the running safety of a railway vehicle would be the interaction force between wheel and rail(derailment coefficient), for which is one of important factors to check the running safety of a railway vehicle that may cause a tragic accident. Especially, a newly developed vehicle that first runs commercially requires necessarily the measurement and evaluation of derailment coefficient for securing the safety of a vehicle while measuring the derailment coefficient in view of securing running safety could be the more important factor than any other factors. In this paper, examined possibility that can forecast derailment possibility to behavior of only vibration and displacement by measuring vibration acceleration and displacement in vehicles that travel actuality rail track, and compares with data of wheel load/lateral force result.

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Tribological Performace of Architectural Fabrics (건축용 막 재료의 트라이볼로지적 고찰)

  • Choi, Won-Sik;Lee, Ihn;Park, Kang-Geun
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.72-76
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    • 2008
  • There are 5 kinds of architectural fabrics in our country recently. The test piece were made by attaching on the steel disk which has been tested of various range of the test conditions in pin-on-disk wear testing machine. The results show that the friction coefficient and wear rate of the architectural fabrics are heavily dependent on the load and materials. PVDF type was better than others in wear rate and friction coefficient.

Mathematical Model for Analysis on the Behaviours of Submerged Mound Constructed by the Dredged Materials (수중둔덕의 거동특성 해석을 위한 수학적 모형)

  • Choi, Han-kyu;Lee, Oh-Sung
    • Journal of Industrial Technology
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    • v.19
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    • pp.391-402
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    • 1999
  • The numerical model predicting the behaviours of submerged mound constructed by dredged material is developed in this paper. The model is based on the Bailard's sediment transport formula, Stokes' second-order wave theory and the sediment balance equation. Nonlinear partial differential equation which is the same form as convection-dispersion equation which represents change of bed section can be obtained by substituting sediment transport equation for equation of sediment conservation. By this process, the analytical solution by which the characteristic of the behaviours of submerged mound can be estimated is derived by probably combining the convention coefficient and the dispersion coefficient governing the behaviours of submerged mound and the probability density function representing the wave characteristics. The validity of the analytical solution is verified by comparing the analytical solution which is assumed to estimate the movement rate submerged mound by bed-load with the field data of the past and its characteristic is analyzed quantitatively by obtaining the mean of the dispersion coefficient representing the extent of the decrease rate of the submerged mound height.

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The Effect of R-134a and R-430a on the Performance of Refrigeration Equipment for R-134a (R-134a용 냉동장치의 성능에 미치는 R-134a와 R-430a의 영향)

  • Byun, Chul-Kju;Kang, Hyung-Suk
    • Journal of Industrial Technology
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    • v.34
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    • pp.21-26
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    • 2014
  • The effect of refrigerant R-134a and R-430a on the performance of refrigeration equipment for R-134a is investigated. Refrigeration effect, compression work and coefficient of performance of refrigeration equpment for both R-134a and R-430a are obtained by experimentation. These performances comparison between R-134a and R-430a is made in case of the maximum load. Refrigeration effect for R-134a and that for R-430a is almost equal while compression work for R-134a is less than that for R-430a. Consequently it shows that coefficient of performance for R-134a is relatively 11% higher than that for R-430a.

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2D Analysis Approach Method of a Small BLDC Motor Having Permanent Magnet Overhang Structure (영구자석 오버행 구조를 가진 소형 BLDC 모터의 2차원 해석 접근 방법)

  • Kim, Hoe-Cheon;Jung, Tae-Uk
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.26 no.7
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    • pp.39-44
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    • 2012
  • This paper deals with the characteristic analysis of small power brushless DC (BLDC) motor considering the rotor magnet overhang flux. In the driving characteristics analysis using 2D FEA (Finite Element Analysis), the rotor magnet overhang effect can't be considered and it should be neglected. To consider rotor magnet overhang effect, 3D FEA should be required. But 3D FEA requires very long calculation time even though the high specification computer is used. In this paper, the 3D electromagnetic model of BLDC motor is approximated as the 2D electromagnetic model considering overhang effect. In this paper, the concept of overhang coefficient is applied, and the coefficient according to load torque variance is deduced.

A Stochastic Analysis in Fatigue Strength of Degraded Steam Turbine Blade Steel (열화된 증기 터빈블레이드의 피로강도에 대한 확률론적 해석)

  • Kim, Chul-Su;Jung, Hwa-Young;Kim, Jung-Kyu
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2001.06a
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    • pp.262-267
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    • 2001
  • In this study, the Reliability of degraded steam turbine blade was evaluated using the limited fatigue data. The statistical estimation of limited fatigue data implies that some unknown uncertainties which may be involved in fatigue reliability analysis. Therefore, an appropriate distribution in the fatigue strength was determined by the characteristic distribution - linear correlation coefficient, fatigue physics, error parameter. 3-parameter Weibull distribution is the most appropriate distribution to assume for infinite region. The load applied on the blade is mainly tensile. The maximum Von-Mises stress is 219.4 MPa at the steady state service condition. The failure probability($F_p$) derived from the strength-stress interference model using Monte carlo simulation under variable service condition is 0.25% at the 99.99% confidence level.

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Effects of Friction Coefficient on Creep Life Assessment of Sheet (박판 크리프 수명평가에 마찰계수의 영향)

  • Jeong, J.Y.;Im, J.W.;Keum, Y.T.
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.19 no.7
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    • pp.435-440
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    • 2010
  • The creep life of 9Cr1MoVNb steel, in terms of Larson-Miller parameter(LMP), was evaluated by small punch(SP) creep simulation and verified by uniaxial creep test. By employing the elastoplastic FEM(finite element method), the small punch creep behaviors associated with various friction coefficients were simulated to identify a real friction phenomena. The friction coefficient, ${\mu}$=0.7, determined by comparing deflection history was used in the small punch creep simulation to find the equivalent stresses with which the relationship between punch load and uniaxial creep stress was found. The creep life was then predicted by the LMP, which was the relationship among the rupture time, temperature, and stress. Finally, the LMP calculated by SP-creep simulation was compared with that had computed by the uniaxial creep test and fairly matched LMPs were found.

Friction Coefficient and Microstructure of Reaction-Bonded Silicon Carbide According to Sliding Conditons (반응소결 탄화규소의 접동조건에 따른 마찰계수 및 미세구조)

  • 김호균;김인섭;이병하
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.32 no.7
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    • pp.825-831
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    • 1995
  • Reaction-bonded SiC-Si material was fabricated by infiltration of Si melt into a mixture of $\alpha$-SiC and carbon at 175$0^{\circ}C$ under the vacuum atmosphere. Wear properties were analyzed by ball-on-plate wear tester, changing loading weight, sliding speed, sliding time and atmosphere, Results showed that the friction coefficient was decreased with increasing load and sliding velocity. The lowest friction coefficient of 0.05 was obtained under an oil atmosphere. The analysis of the wear surface indicated that the areas wehre particles were pulled out and where free silicon particles worn out preferentially serve as liquid reservoirs to decrease the wear resistance.

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