• 제목/요약/키워드: load balance

검색결과 568건 처리시간 0.023초

Application of a Parallel Asynchronous Algorithm to Some Grid Problems on Workstation Clusters

  • Park, Pil-Seong
    • Ocean and Polar Research
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    • 제23권2호
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    • pp.173-179
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    • 2001
  • Parallel supercomputing is now a must for oceanographic numerical modelers. Most of today's parallel numerical schemes use synchronous algorithms, where some processors that have finished their tasks earlier than others must wait at synchronization points for correct computation. Hence, the load balancing is a crucial factor, however, it is, in general, difficult to achieve on heterogeneous workstation clusters. We devise an asynchronous algorithm that reduces the idle times of faster processors, and discuss application of the algorithm to some grid problems and implementation on a workstation cluster using Message Passing Interface (MPI).

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불평형 부하의 평형화를 위한 STATCOM 제어 (STATCOM Control for Balancing the Unbalanced Loads)

  • 임수생;이은웅;김홍권
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기기기및에너지변환시스템부문B
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    • 제49권8호
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    • pp.522-528
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, a static synchronous compensator(STATCOM), which in general compensates reactive power, is proposed in order to balance the unbalanced loads. Reference values for the compensation of the unbalanced loads currents are determined by 3-phase circuit analysis result. Also the STATCOM control unit is designed considering the proposed compensation scheme for the unbalanced loads. As a result, the effectiveness of the STATCOM for balancing the load currents is verified by computer simulations.

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지중송전 및 배전계통의 공통접지에 따른 과도상태 영향 분석 (Analysis of Effect on the Transient State According to Common Grounding between Underground Transmission Systems and Distribution Systems)

  • 임광식;이종범
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2007년도 제38회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.740-741
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    • 2007
  • This paper analyses the transient state of underground distribution system against single line to ground fault in underground transmission systems, when underground transmission systems and distribution systems are made of common grounding. Underground transmission systems and distribution systems are modeled by EMTP/ATPDraw. Simulation is carried out considering variation of parameters such as value of common grounding, balance load and unbalance load.

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Orthotics 착용에 따른 정상, 요족, 평발의 생체역학적 보행분석 및 시뮬레이션 (Biomechanical Gait Analysis and Simulation on the Normal, Cavus and Flat Foot with Orthotics)

  • 이중현;이재옥;박성하;이영신
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제31권11호
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    • pp.1115-1123
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    • 2007
  • The foot plays an important role in supporting the body and keeping body balance. An abnormal walking habit breaks the balance of the human body as well as the function of the foot. The foot orthotics which is designed to consider biomechanics effectively distributes the load of the human body on the sole of the foot. In this paper, gait analysis was performed for three male subjects wearing the orthotics. In this study, three male subjects were selected. The experimental apparatus consists of a plantar pressure analysis system and digital EMG system. The gait characteristics are simulated by ADAMS/LifeMOD. The COP (Center of Pressure), EMG and ground reaction force were investigated. As a result of gait analysis, the path of COP was improved and muscle activities were decreased with orthotics on the abnormal walking subjects.

3상 전류평형 제어기술 알고리즘 개발 (A Development of 3 Phase Current Balance Control Algorithm)

  • 천영식;성형수;원학재;한정훈
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2001년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.1091-1093
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    • 2001
  • The power semiconductor is widely used in the power plant or industrial field because of genealization and enlargement. It has been controlled and operated according to its own control method. Especially in case of Power plant, it plays a major role in AVR(Automatic Voltage Regulator) or electro chlorination control circuits. Generally, they used in Analog control system at above field. But each SCR current value is different because of load unbalance or switching characteristic variations, it may cause power plant unit trip or system disorder according to SCR element burn out or bad operating condition. Therefore, in this paper a development of 3 phase current balance control algorithm is described. it gets over the past analog control system limit, controls SCR gate firing angle for 3 phase current balance.

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LNG선 주증기계통의 열평형산전용 전산프로그램 개발 (The Development of a Heat Balance Evaluation Program for the Main Steam Line of LNG Carrier)

  • 최순호
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • 제22권6호
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    • pp.854-861
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    • 1998
  • The demand of LNG as a cheap and clean energy which does not cause an environmental problem has sharply been increased in Korea. In general LNG is stored in a cargo tank specially designed as a liquid state below $-162^{\circ}C$. The main engine of a LNG carrier is generally a steam boiler because LNG is a highly flammable fluid with the possibility of explosion. The main engine of a cargo ship has to be capable of the propulsion load and various auxiliary loads for the safe navigation since it is the primary energy source. Therefore the evaluation of a main boiler's energy capacity is a key design point in the planning of LNG carrier's construction. This research is to develop the computational program for the analysis of steam boiler Heat balance for LNG carrier.

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고부하용 카운터 밸란스 밸브의 동적 특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Dynamic Characteristics of Counter Balance Valve for High Load)

  • 성원준;정광식;이승현
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.68-74
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    • 2002
  • In this study, the dynamic characteristics of the spool type counter balance valve are studied. The nonlinear governing differential eguations are derived. Routh-Hurwitz criterion is used to characterize the linearized eguations. Static and dynamic experiments are carried out for the determination of parameters that are necessary for the analysis and the stability of the system.

틸팅패드 스러스트베어링의 모멘트평형에 대한 고찰 (On Moment Balance of Tilting-Pad Thrust Bearings)

  • 김호종;최성필;하현천
    • 한국윤활학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국윤활학회 2003년도 학술대회지
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    • pp.261-266
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    • 2003
  • The present paper theoretically investigates characteristics of moment balance of a tilting-pad thrust bearing. Pressure of lubricant film of the bearing was computed using tile finite element method, and average film temperature was estimated from the heat balance over a pad. From the investigation, it has been found that different two sets of tilt angles satisfy moment equilibrium of the pad about tile pivot for a given pivot location. The tilt angles converged depend upon initial tilt angles assumed. Quite different bearing performance, including load capacity, film thickness, and temperature, is shown to be obtained based on choice of the initial tilt angles.

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Sequence Pulse Modulation for Voltage Balance in a Cascaded H-Bridge Rectifier

  • Peng, Xu;He, Xiaoqiong;Han, Pengcheng;Lin, Xiaolan;Shu, Zeliang;Gao, Shibin
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제17권3호
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    • pp.664-673
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    • 2017
  • With the development of multilevel converters, cascaded single-phase H-bridge rectifiers (CHBRs) has become widely adopted in high-voltage high-power applications. In this study, sequence pulse modulation (SPM) is proposed for CHBRs. SPM is designed to balance the dc-link voltage and maintain the smooth changes of switch states. In contrast to phase disposition modulation, SPM balances the dc-link voltage even after removing the load of one submodule. The operation principle of SPM is deduced, and the unbalance degree of SPM is analyzed. All the proposed approaches are experimentally verified through a prototype of a four-module (nine-level) CHBR. Conclusions are drawn in accordance with the results of SPM and its imbalance degree analysis.

틸팅패드 스러스트베어링의 모멘트평형에 대한 고찰 (On Moment Balance of Tilting-Pad Thrust Bearings)

  • 김호종;최성필;하현천
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • 제20권3호
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    • pp.152-156
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    • 2004
  • The present paper theoretically investigates characteristics of moment balance of a tilting-pad thrust bearing. Pressure of lubricant film of the bearing was computed using the finite element method, and average film temperature was estimated from the heat balance over a pad. From the investigation, it has been found that different two sets of tilt angles satisfy moment equilibrium of the pad about the pivot for a given pivot location. The tilt angles converged depend upon initial tilt angles assumed. Quite different bearing performance, including load capacity, film thickness, and temperature, is shown to be obtained based on choice of the initial tilt angles.