• 제목/요약/키워드: living with family

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에너지절약태도 및 관련 행동과 전기에너지소비의 영향요인 분석 (The Analysis of Determining Factors Influencing for Energy-saving Attitudes and Behaviors Related and Electric Energy Consumption)

  • 허경옥
    • 가족자원경영과 정책
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    • 제14권3호
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    • pp.53-68
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    • 2010
  • This study tried to develop the theoretical backgrounds, explaining consumers energy consumption behavior and analyzed its effects. In other words, this study investigated the factors influencing the amount of electronic energy consumption. In this study, we used 678 questionnaires which were selected a quota sampling by living area who were above 20 years old and married. Summary of results of this study follows. First, attitude for energy saving was positively related with female, high school graduated large size of family members, elderly, and middle-class consumers. In addition, consumers' search for energy saving were appeared passively in young consumers under 30 years old, and the family with the highest household income. Consumers' purchasing energy-efficient products was presented in large size of family members, and young consumers. Second, consumers' environmental oriented behavior, action-directed behavior, healthseeking behavior were significantly related with energy saving behavior, and active information search for energy saving, but not with purchasing energy-efficient products and consuming behavior of electrical energy. Third, the quantity of electric energy consumption was affected by the size of family members, the living size of house related with high energy demand, the attitude for energy saving, and searching information for energy-saving.

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가치대상에 따른 주부의 도구적 가치의 차이 비교 - 가정생활과 가정외의 생활을 중심으로 - (A Comparison Test on Difference of Homemakers' Instrumental Values by Objects)

  • 황덕순
    • 가정과삶의질연구
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    • 제15권4호
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    • pp.355-368
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    • 1997
  • This study explored the instrumental values of homemakers by object family living and other social living. Homemakers' instrumental values on family living were compared with those on other social living. Through this it make to explain differences in instrumental values on 2 objects. 650 homemakers were adapted as data. The data were analyzed by frequency percentage means one-way ANOVA duncan-test and paired T-test The results showed significant differences in instrumental values by objects.

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대학문화정착을 위한 대학생의 생활문화비교분석 -지방대학 대학생의 통학유형을 중심으로 - (A Comparative Analysis on the Living Culture of Undergraduate Students for Establishment of University Culture - Focused on the Commuting Patterns -)

  • 조영희;조명희;심영;김대년;이경희
    • 한국생활과학회지
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.153-176
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    • 2000
  • The purpose of this study is to compare the living cultures among three types of undergraduate students, grouped by commuting patterns, attending universities in Chung-Cheong Do: a long-distance type, a short-distance type, and a living-alone type. The survey was performed with questionnaires and the subjects were 1167 undergraduate students. The results are as follows: for a long-distance type, the levels of housing environments and consumption expenditures were relatively high, but the students felt constrainted by the commuting time. For a short-distance type, the consensus in decision-making with parents and the degree of conflict reconciliation were the lowest. For a living-alone type, the levels of housing environments and consumption expenditures were relatively poorer, but the students spent relative]y more time at school and the attitudes of school and department which they belong to were relatively higher.

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무료 및 유료 요양시설 거주노인의 삶의 질에 미치는 영향요인 (Factors Associated Quality of Life of Elderly in Non-paid or Paid Assisted Living Facilities)

  • 석소현;최진이
    • 성인간호학회지
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    • 제24권2호
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    • pp.99-108
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    • 2012
  • Purpose: The study was done to identify factors influencing the quality of life of elderly in non-paid or paid assisted living facilities. Methods: Data were collected by questionnaires from 634 elderly in Seoul and Gyeonggi province. Measures were self-esteem, activities of daily living, depression, family support, health status, facility adaptation, care facility's quality, and quality of life. Data were analyzed using $x^2$-test, independent t-test, ANCOVA, Pearson correlation coefficients, and stepwise multiple regression with SPSS/WIN 15.0 version. Results: The significant factors influencing quality of life of elderly in non-paid assisted living facilities were care facility's quality, depression, self-esteem, family support, education, and activity of daily living, which explained about 40.4% of the variance. The significant factors influencing quality of life of elderly in paid assisted living facilities were activity of daily living, depression, family support, education, care facility's quality, and facility adaptation, which explained about 83.9% of the variance. Conclusion: The results suggest that type of assisted living facilities in developing nursing interventions to improve quality of life of elderly should be considered.

주거환경 스트레스요인에 영향을 미치는 변인에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Variables Influencing Residential Stress Factors)

  • 문숙재
    • 대한가정학회지
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    • 제30권3호
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    • pp.159-175
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    • 1992
  • The purpose of this study is to identify residential stress and to analyse the factors affect on it, based on the comprehensive theoretical model. For this purpose, 822 housewives were collected from the households in Seoul and Chonju-City. The main results obtained are as follows. 1. A significant proportion of the urban households surveyed are observed to suffer from residential stressors. The components of residential stressors are housing facilities, family living space, social interaction with the neighborhoods, physical condition of house. 2. Among the factors that affect residential stress the most important household environment factors are, the level of family controllability, which is followed by the family adaptation ability, the size of living space, the level of life satisfaction, and the type of housing tenure. The results of this study implies that residential stress is associated with not only residential size but also the level of housing facilities and social interaction. Overall upgrading of residential quality requires efficient allocation of living space and facilities on the basis of resident's needs. For instance, homeowners want more living space and renters want higher level of residential facilities.

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직업군인의 가족건강성이 조직효과성에 미치는 영향 -임파워먼트 매개효과와 가족동거 여부별 다집단 분석- (The Effects of Professional Soldiers' Family Healthiness on Organizational Effectiveness - Mediated effect of empowerment and multi-group analysis according to whether they are living with their families or not -)

  • 김정은;채현탁
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제17권12호
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    • pp.146-152
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    • 2016
  • 본 연구의 목적은 직업군인의 가족건강성이 군 조직효과성에 미치는 영향을 살펴보고, 임파워먼트의 매개효과가 직업군인의 가족동거 여부에 따라 구조모형 경로에 차이가 나타나는지를 검증하는 것이다. 연구 자료는 국방부의 승인을 거쳐 직업군인 480명을 대상으로 자기기입방식의 설문조사를 실시하여 분석하였다. 분석방법은 기술통계와 구조방정식 모형, 다집단 분석을 실시하였다. 분석 결과, 직업군인 전체 집단에서 가족건강성은 임파워먼트를 매개로 조직효과성에 직접 또는 간접적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났으며, 가족건강성은 조직효과성에 매우 큰 설명력을 지닌 변인임을 확인할 수 있었다. 또한 가족과 동거하는 집단과 별거하는 집단 모두에서 가족건강성과 임파워먼트는 조직효과성에 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 이 가운데 가족과 동거하는 집단의 경우에는 가족건강성과 임파워먼트, 조직효과성 모두가 높았으며, 별거하는 집단의 경우는 가족건강성과 임파워먼트, 조직효과성이 모두 낮은 것으로 나타났다. 이에 따라 조직효과성을 높이기 위해서는 가족건강성과 임파워먼트를 높이는 것이 모든 모형에서 동일하게 적용될 수 있으며 가족과 동거하는 경우에 더 높은 조직효과성을 기대할 수 있어 직업군인의 가족동거 및 가족 복지 지원을 위한 다양한 방안 모색이 필요함을 제언하였다.

말기암환자 가족원의 부담감과 소진 (Burnout and Burden of Family Care-Givers for Caring of Terminal Patients with Cancer)

  • 안은정;이영숙
    • 종양간호연구
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    • 제5권1호
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    • pp.40-51
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of this study was to explore the relationship between burden and burnout of the family care-givers for caring of terminal patients with cancer. A total of 99 convenience sample was recruited form hospitals. The data were collected by a direct interview with Questionnaire about family burden and burnout. The mean score of burnout of main care-givers was 2.98, and the mean score of burden was 3.03. The care-givers' burnout was significantly different by age, sex, job, duration of treatment, level of acceptance on the stage of death, and ability of daily living activities. The family care-givers' burden was significantly different by the jobs, complication of patients, level of acceptance on the stage of death, and ability of daily living activities. In conclusions, the burnout of family care-givers was highly and positively correlated with the burden.

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농촌 가족구조 분석 (Family Structure in Rural Korea)

  • 이한기;한귀정
    • 한국농촌생활과학회지
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    • 제5권1호
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    • pp.57-66
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    • 1994
  • The purpose of the study was to analyze the family structure in rural Korea systematically and comprehensively according to the broad concept. The data was collected from 810 rural households by interview method with questionnaire. For the analysis, family structure was divided into aspects of static structure and dynamic structure. The static structure was constructed by two components of demographic structure and typological structure. The dynamic structure was also constructed by three components of decision making structure, role structure, and dynamic relationship structure of family members. In demographic structure, family size was 4.1 persons, families, with more female were 35.2%, and families with elder husband than wife were 82.5%, In the typological structure, nuclear family type with two-generation was predominant. In dynamic structure, role structure was autonomic type while conjugal power structure was compounded type with autonomic, syncratic, and husband-dominant type.

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임차가구의 주거비용에 관한 연구 (A study on the total housing cost of households living in rental house)

  • 곽인숙;김순미
    • 대한가정학회지
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    • 제37권2호
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    • pp.127-144
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    • 1999
  • The purposes of this study were to identify the housing maintenance cost, imputed rent fee and total housing cost of households living in rental house, to analyze the factors related to their housing maintenance cost, imputed rent fee and total housing cost and to investigate the factors contributing to total housing cost to total household income ratio. The data used for these purposes, was 97 KHPS of Daewoo Economic Research Institute. Sample size of households living in rental house, was 663. Statistics performed for the analysis were frequencies, percentiles, t-test, Lorenz cutie and Gini coefficient, Tobit analysis, OLS and Logistic analysis. The results of this study were as fellows: First, monthly cost of monthly rent & maintenance and repairs of households living in rental house with a deposit was lower than rental house, while the imputed rent fee of households living rental house with a deposit was higher than monthly rent households'And, total housing cost of households living in rental house with a deposit was higher than monthly rent households'. Second, Gini coefficient of the housing maintenance cost was 0.440, Gini coefficient of imputed rent fee was 0.362, and Gini coefficient of total housing cost was 0.291. Third, the variables related to their housing maintenance cost were family type, total household expenditure of socio-demographic characteristics and residence, type of rent, housing type of housing environmental factor. Also, the variables contributing to imputed rent fee were job type and educational attainment of household hearts, the number of family members, total household expenditure, residence, type of rent, housing type and tole number of rooms. In addition, the variables associated with total housing cost were job type and educational attainment of household head, total household income and residence, type of rent, housing type and the number of room. Finally, age, job type, educational attainment of household head, wife's employment status, the number of family members, family type, total household expenditure, residence, rent type of rent, housing type, the size of living space, and the number of room were significant variables contributing to total household cost to total household income ratio.

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3대 가족형 집합주거의 실용화를 위한 기초연구(I) -계획기준의 도출과 계획기준을 이용한 3대 가족형 주거와의 비교분석을 중심으로- (Study on development of three generation family type apartment plan -Deduction of standard plan and compare standard plan with three generation family type apartment-)

  • 윤삼석;김진모
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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    • 제16권4호
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    • pp.39-46
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    • 2007
  • The aim of this study was to recognize the need of three generation family house that is traditional house type of Korea. First, the pre-research analysis method was used for this study. And then, there are three type's grouping like those are as follows; 1) Recognition of three generation family house. 2) Type of three generation family house. 3) Plans of three generation family house. The analysis results are as follows; If the conditions are better than now, recognition is positive. Type are living together and next doors type can direct access. Some standart plan is been about room's number, house's area, bath's number and so on. Second, try to compare plan - this plan already has been used building - with standard plan. The compare result are as follows; three generation family houses - be used by whom - do not apply to standard plan. Almost houses have a three room that is less than the standard plan. All houses have a number of two bath that is less than the standard plan too. Condition of consideration is suitable to ages in next door type, but in case of living together type that consider user whom is use the inner room. Separation of entrance distinguish between the living together type and the next doors type. In case of living together type Dining with Kitchen room's number is one, but the next doors type have the number of two.