• 제목/요약/키워드: linear discrete-time system

검색결과 298건 처리시간 0.028초

패리티 공간 방법을 이용한 항공기의 고장진단 및 제어기 재구성 (Fault Diagnosis and Control Reconfiguration of an Aircraft with Multiplicative Faults by Parity Space Approach)

  • 이승우;최재원
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2000년도 제15차 학술회의논문집
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    • pp.131-131
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, a design method of a fault diagnosis filter for a system with multiplicative faults which cause to change its parameters is developed. Linear time-invariant systems are dealt with in discrete-time domain. The residual which is sensitive to a damage of control surface of an aircraft by parity space approach is defined. Next, the fault is isolated by a new decision logic. Control reconfiguration is achieved by the result of fault diagnosis. Finally, the feasibility of the method is illustrated with a simulation study of a fault diagnosis system for a damaged control surface of an aircraft.

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Kalman Filter Based Optimal Controllers in Free Space Optics Communication

  • Li, Zhaokun;Zhao, Xiaohui
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • 제20권3호
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    • pp.368-380
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    • 2016
  • There is no doubt that adaptive optics (AO) is the most promising method to compensate wavefront disturbance in free space optics communication (FSO). In order to improve the performance of the AO system described by discrete-time linear system model with time-delay and implicit phase turbulent model, new controllers based on a Kalman filter and its extensions are proposed. Based on the standard Kalman filter, we propose a fading memory filter to deal with the ruleless strong interference; sequential and U-D filters are applied to reduce implementation complexity for the embedded controllers. Theoretical analysis and the numerical simulations show that the proposed fading memory filter can upgrade the performance for AO systems in consideration of the unforeseen strong pulse interference, and the sequential and U-D filters perform well compared with a Kalman filter.

PID Type Iterative Learning Control with Optimal Gains

  • Madady, Ali
    • International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems
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    • 제6권2호
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    • pp.194-203
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    • 2008
  • Iterative learning control (ILC) is a simple and effective method for the control of systems that perform the same task repetitively. ILC algorithm uses the repetitiveness of the task to track the desired trajectory. In this paper, we propose a PID (proportional plus integral and derivative) type ILC update law for control discrete-time single input single-output (SISO) linear time-invariant (LTI) systems, performing repetitive tasks. In this approach, the input of controlled system in current cycle is modified by applying the PID strategy on the error achieved between the system output and the desired trajectory in a last previous iteration. The convergence of the presented scheme is analyzed and its convergence condition is obtained in terms of the PID coefficients. An optimal design method is proposed to determine the PID coefficients. It is also shown that under some given conditions, this optimal iterative learning controller can guarantee the monotonic convergence. An illustrative example is given to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed technique.

푸리에 변환과 주파수 민감도를 이용한 시변자장 시스템에서의 과도상태 해석 (Transient Analysis of Magnetodynamic Systems Using Fourier Transform and Frequency Sensitivity)

  • 최명준;김창현;박일한
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1998년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.64-66
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    • 1998
  • This paper presents a new efficient method for transient analysis in magnetodynamic systems of linear eddy current problems. This mehtod employs the Fourier transform and the high-order frequency sensitivity of harmonic finite element method. By taking into account the time-constant of magnetodynamic system, the Fourier integral of continuous frequency is converted into the Fourier series of discrete frequency. And with the results of Fourier series expansion of converted input wave form, the responses of each sinusoids is superposed to give the total response of the magnetodynamic systems. But, if the frequency band of input wave form is broad, it takes long computational time since all responses for each sinusoids must be calculated. Therefore, the high-order frequency sensitivity method is employed to estimate the response variation to frequency. The proposed algorithm is applied to an induction heating system to validate its numerical efficiency.

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Networked $H_{\infty}$ Approach에 의한 전력계통안정화 (Networked $H_{\infty}$ Approach and Power System Stabilization)

  • 이상성
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2005년도 제36회 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.226-228
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    • 2005
  • This paper deals with power system stabilization problem using a network control system in which the control is applied through a communication channel in feedback form. Analysis and synthesis issues are investigated by modeling the packet delivery characteristics of the network as a Bernoulli random variable, which is described by a two state Markov chain. This model assumption yields an overall system which is described by a discrete-time Markov jump linear system. These employ the norm to measure the performance of the system, and they compute the norm via a necessary and sufficient matrix inequality condition.

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System Identification Using Observer Kalman filter Identification

  • Ryu, Hee-Seob;Yoo, Ho-Jun;Kim, Dae-Woo
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2002년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.52.6-52
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    • 2002
  • The method of identifying the plant models in this paper is the Observer Kalman filter identification (OKID) method. This method of system identification has several pertinent advantages. First, it assumes that the system in question is a discrete linear time-invariant (LTI) state-space system. Second, it requires only input and output data to formulate the model, no a priori knowledge of the system is needed. Third, the OKID method produces a psudo-Kalman state estimator, which is very useful for control applications. Last, the modal balanced realization of the system model means that tuncation errors will be small. Thus, even in the case of model order error the results of that error will...

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절자 비례 밸브를 갖는 펌프의 퍼지-동력제어기 설계 (Design of Fuzzy-Power Controller for a Pump with Electric Proportional Valve)

  • 전순용
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제4권4호
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    • pp.441-447
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    • 1998
  • Motivated by a recent work, a fuzzy-power-controller(FPC) is designed for the relieving-horsepower control of output variable pump with electrical proportional valve and actually implemented on the industrial excavator. In order to calculate the output power of pump with input of FPC, a linear discrete time model of load system to pump is obtained and the result is applied to control the engine-pump coupled system by software without pressure and flow sensor. The FPC controls the engine and pump coupled system by relieving horsepower control according to the change of load and the running conditions in relieving horsepower control are selected by fuzzy inference engine. A case study is peformed through the construction of the control device and installation on the excavator. It shows that the relieving-horsepower control system with the FPC, as suggested in this paper, is superior to the conventional PID controllers. And also, the excavator, with the FPC, shows that the power-loss of the coupled system is reduced and the running speed of the hydraulic actuator is enhanced.

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SOFTWARE LINEAR AND EZPONENTIAL ACELERATION/DECELERTION METHODS FOR INDUSTRIAL ROBOTS AND CNC MACHINE TOOLS

  • Kim, Dong-Il;Song, Jin-Il;Lim, Yong-Gtu;Kim, Sungkwun
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1991년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국제학술편); KOEX, Seoul; 22-24 Oct. 1991
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    • pp.1904-1909
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    • 1991
  • Software linear and exponential acceleration/deceleration algorithms for control of machine axes of motion in industrial robots and CNC machine tools are proposed. Typical hardware systems used to accelerate and decelerate axes of motion are mathematically analyzed. Discrete-time state equations are derived from the mathematical analyses for the development of software acceleration/deceleration algorithms. Synchronous control method of multiple axes of motion in industrial robots and CNC machine tools is shown to be easily obtained on the basis of the proposed acceleration/deceleration algorithms. The path error analyses are carried out for the case where the software linear and exponential acceleration/deceleration algorithms are applied to a circular interpolator. A motion control system based on a floating point digital signal processor (DSP) TMS 320C30 is developed in order to implement the proposed algorithms. Experimental results demonstrate that the developed algorithms and the motion control system are available for control of multiple axes and nonlinear motion composed of a combination of lines and circles which industrial robots and CNC machine tools require.

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DWMT 기반 VDSL 송수신기를 위한 2차원 LMS 방식의 주파수 영역 등화기 구현 (Frequency-Domain Equalizer Using 2-Dimensional LMS Algorithm for DWMT Based VDSL Transceiver)

  • 박태윤;최재호
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제25권4B호
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    • pp.629-634
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    • 2000
  • 본 논문에서는 VSDL 시스템을 위한 discrete wavelet multitone (DWMT) 송수신기의 구조에 대해 기술한다. DWMT 송수신기는 코사인 변조 필터 뱅크를 사용한 트랜스 멀티플렉서, 전송 채널의 영향을 최소화하기 위한 시간 영역 등화기 및 주파수 영역 등화기 등으로 구성된다. 주파수 영역 등화기를 위해 기존의 1차원 선형 등화기법을 시간 및 부채널 축의 2차원으로 확장하여 2차원 LMS 방법으로 구현하였다. 등화기 평가 계수를 DWMT 기반 VDSL 송수신기에 적용하여 ANSI T1E1.4의 VDSL 전송 시험 선로 규격을 사용한 모의실험을 통해 성능을 확인하였다.

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해석적 중복을 이용한 내연 기관 엔진의 동기화 처리 이상 진단 (A Method of Fault Diagnosis for Engine Synchronization Using Analytical Redundancy)

  • 김용민;서진호;박재홍;윤형진
    • 한국자동차공학회논문집
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.89-95
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    • 2003
  • We consider a problem of application of analytical redundancy to engine synchronization process of spark ignition engines, which is critical to timing for every ECU process including ignition and injection. The engine synchronization process we consider here is performed using the pulse signal obtained by the revolution of crankshaft trigger wheel (CTW) coupled to crank shaft. We propose a discrete-time linear model for the signal, for which we construct FDI (Fault Detection & Isolation) system consisting residual generator and threshold based on linear observer.