• Title/Summary/Keyword: linear control algorithm

Search Result 1,107, Processing Time 0.03 seconds

Unified Control of Independent Braking and Steering Using Optimal Control Allocation Methods for Collision Avoidance (전(全)방향 충돌 회피를 위한 액츄에이터 최적 분배 알고리즘)

  • Kim, Kyuwon;Kim, Beomjun;Yi, Kyongsu
    • Journal of Auto-vehicle Safety Association
    • /
    • v.5 no.2
    • /
    • pp.11-16
    • /
    • 2013
  • This paper presents a unified control algorithm of independent braking and steering for collision avoidance. The desired motion of the vehicle in the yaw plane is determined using the probabilistic risk assessment method based on target state estimation. For the purpose of coordinating the independent braking and steering, a non-linear vehicle model has been developed, which describes the vehicle dynamics in the yaw plane in both linear and extended non-linear ranges of handling. A control allocation algorithm determines the control inputs that minimize the difference between the desired and actual vehicle motions, while satisfying all actuator constraints. The performance of the proposed control algorithm has been investigated via computer simulations conducted using the vehicle dynamics software CARSIM and Matlab/Simulink.

Control Method for Minimizing Thrust Ripple of PM Excited Transverse Flux Linear Motor (영구자석 여자 횡축형 선형전동기의 추력맥동 저감 제어기법)

  • 안종보;강도현;김지원;정수진;임태윤;박준호
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
    • /
    • v.53 no.1
    • /
    • pp.16-23
    • /
    • 2004
  • Permanent magnet-excited transverse flux linear motor(TFLM) is known to have more excellent ratio of force to weight than any other linear motors. But, thrust generated by phase current is non-linear with regard to current and relative position like switched reluctance motor. This makes current and speed controller design difficult. This paper presents a method on minimization of thrust ripple of permanent magnet-excited transverse flux linear motor. Using genetic algorithm(GA), optimal current waveform can be found under the constraint conditions such as current limit, minimum of ohmic loss and limited rate of change of current etc. The effectiveness is verified through computer simulation and experimental test results.

A Study on Intelligent Decentralized Active Suspension Control System with Descriptor LMI Design Method

  • Park, Jung-Hyen
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
    • /
    • v.6 no.2
    • /
    • pp.198-203
    • /
    • 2008
  • An Intelligent optimal control system design algorithm in active suspension equipment adopting linear matrix inequalities control system design theory with representing by descriptor system form is presented. The validity of the linear matrix inequalities intelligent decentralized control system design with representing by descriptor system form in active suspension system through the numerical examples is also investigated.

Robust adaptive control of linear time-varying systems which are not necessarily slowly varying

  • Song, Chan-Ho
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 1990.10b
    • /
    • pp.1424-1429
    • /
    • 1990
  • This paper presents an indirect adaptive control scheme for discrete linear systems whose parameters are not necessrily slowly varying. It is assumed that system parameters are modelled as linear combinations of known bounded functions with unknown constant coefficients. Unknown coefficients are estimated using a recursive least squares algorithm with a dead zone and a forgetting factor. A control law which makes the estimated model exponentially stable is constructed. With this control law and a state observer, all based on the parameter estimates, it is shown that the resulting closed-loop system is globally stable and robust to bounded external disturbances and small unmodelled plant uncertainties.

  • PDF

Time varying LQR-based optimal control of geometrically exact Reissner's beam model

  • Suljo Ljukovac;Adnan Ibrahimbegovic;Maida Cohodar-Husic
    • Coupled systems mechanics
    • /
    • v.13 no.1
    • /
    • pp.73-93
    • /
    • 2024
  • In this work, we propose combining an advanced optimal control algorithm with a geometrically exact beam model. For simplicity, the 2D Reissner beam model is chosen to represent large displacements and rotations. The difficulty pertains to the nonlinear nature of beam kinematics affecting the tangent stiffness matrix, making it non-constant, which compromises direct use of optimal control methods for linear problems. Thus, we seek to accommodate a time varying control using linear-quadratic regulator (LQR) algorithm with the proposed geometrically nonlinear beam model. We provide a detailed theoretical formulation and its numerical implementation in a variational format form. Several illustrative numerical examples are provided to confirm an excellent performance of the proposed methodology.

A Study on Dynamic Characteristics Analysis and Servo Control of Linear Motor (리니어 모터의 동적특성 분석 및 서보제어에 관한 연구)

  • Sim, Hyun-Suk;Hwang, Won-Jun;Lee, Woo-Song
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
    • /
    • v.18 no.1
    • /
    • pp.53-60
    • /
    • 2015
  • For high-accuracy position control of a linear motor, it has been proposed a nonlinear controller including a synchronization algorithm. Linear motors are easily affected by force ripple, friction, and parameter variations because there is no mechanical transmission to reduce the effects of model uncertainties and external disturbances. Synchronization error is also caused by skew motion, model uncertainties, and force disturbance on each axis. Nonlinear effects such as friction and ripple force are estimated and compensated for. The synchronization algorithm is used to reduce the synchronous error of the two side pillars. The performance of the controller is evaluated by computer simulations.

On-line identification algorithm for unknown linear MIMO systems (미지의 선형 MIMO 시스템에 대한 On-line 모델링 알고리즘)

  • 최수일;김병국
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 1993.10a
    • /
    • pp.58-63
    • /
    • 1993
  • A recursive on-line algorithm with orthogonal ARMA identification is proposed for linear MIMO systems with unknown parameters, time delay, and order. This algorithm is based on the Gram-Schmidt orthogonalization of basis functions, and extended to a recursive form by using new functions of two dimensional autocorrelations and cross-correlations of inputs and outputs. The proposed algorithm can also cope with slowly time-varying or order-varying systems. Various simulations reveal the performance of the algorithm.

  • PDF

A Study on the Face Recognition Using PCA Algorithm

  • Lee, John-Tark;Kueh, Lee-Hui
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
    • /
    • v.17 no.2
    • /
    • pp.252-258
    • /
    • 2007
  • In this paper, a face recognition algorithm system using Principal Component Analysis (PCA) is proposed. The algorithm recognized a person by comparing characteristics (features) of the face to those of known individuals of Intelligent Control Laboratory (ICONL) face database. Simulations are carried out to investigate the algorithm recognition performance, which classified the face as a face or non-face and then classified it as known or unknown one. Particularly, a Principal Components of Linear Discriminant Analysis (PCA + LDA) face recognition algorithm is also proposed in order to confirm the recognition performances and the adaptability of a proposed PCA for a certain specific system.

Step Length Estimation Algorithm for Firefighter using Linear Calibration (선형 보정을 이용한 구난요원의 보폭 추정 알고리즘)

  • Lee, Min Su;Ju, Ho Jin;Park, Chan Gook;Heo, Moonbeom
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
    • /
    • v.19 no.7
    • /
    • pp.640-645
    • /
    • 2013
  • This paper presents a step length estimation algorithm for Pedestrian Dead Reckoning using linear calibrated ZUPT (zero velocity update) with a foot mounted IMU. The IMU consists of 3 axis accelerometer, gyro and magnetometer. Attitude of IMU is estimated using an inertial navigation algorithm. To increase accuracy of step length estimation algorithm, we propose a stance detection algorithm and an enhanced ZUPT. The enhanced ZUPT calculates firefighter's step length considering velocity error caused by sensor bias during one step. This algorithm also works efficiently at various motions, such as crawling, sideways and stair stepping. Through experiments, the step length estimation performance of the proposed algorithm is verified.

Fast linear-phase FIR filter for adaptive signal processing (적응 신호 처리를 위한 고속 선형 위상 FIR 필터)

  • 최승진;이철희;양홍석
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 1988.10a
    • /
    • pp.172-177
    • /
    • 1988
  • In this paper, a new fast algorithm of FIR least squares filter with linear phase is presented. The general unknown statistics case is considered, whereby only sample records of the data are available. Taking advantage of the near-to-Toeplitz+Hankel structure of the resulting normal equation, a fast algorithm which gurantees the linear phase constraint, is developed that recursively produces the filter coefficient of linear phase FIR filter for a single block of data.

  • PDF