• Title/Summary/Keyword: line-of-sight

Search Result 732, Processing Time 0.025 seconds

Asynchronous Guidance Filter Design Based on Strapdown Seeker and INS Information (스트랩다운 탐색기 및 INS 정보를 이용한 비동기 유도필터 설계)

  • Park, Jang-Seong;Kim, Yun-young;Park, Sanghyuk;Kim, Yoon-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
    • /
    • v.48 no.11
    • /
    • pp.873-880
    • /
    • 2020
  • In this paper, we propose a guidance filter to estimate line of sight rate with strapdown seeker measurements and INS(Inertial Navigation System) information. The measurements of proposed guidance filter consisted of the LOS(Line of Sight) and relative position that can be calculated with the seeker's measurements, INS information and known target position, also the filter is based on an asynchronous filter to use outputs of the two sensors that are out of synchronous and period. Through the proposed filter, we can reduce the effect on parasitic loop that can be caused by using large time delay seeker and improve the estimation performance.

Nacelle-Mounted Lidar Beam Line of Sight (LOS) Wind Speed Calibration Procedure Using Meteorological Mast (기상탑을 이용한 나셀 거치형 라이다 빔의 LOS(Line of Sight) 풍속 교정절차)

  • Ryu, Dong-Hun;Lee, Min-Soo;Lim, Chae-Wook;Ko, Kyung-Nam;Shin, Dong-Heon;Kang, Bo-Sin;Kim, Dong-Wan
    • Journal of Wind Energy
    • /
    • v.9 no.4
    • /
    • pp.24-31
    • /
    • 2018
  • Wind lidar application is increasing and its calibration method is required to use wind lidar as an alternative to the meteorological mast. A nacelle lidar calibration method is now being discussed in IEC 61400-50-3 (Wind energy generation systems - Part 50-3: Use of nacelle-mounted lidars for wind measurements), and the method is mainly based on the wind lidar beam line of sight (LOS) wind speed calibration suggested by DTU as DTU E-0020 (Calibrating Nacelle Lidars). In this paper, a LOS wind speed calibration method is introduced and a calibration example performed on Jeju island is presented. The results showed a slope of 1.011 and R2 of 0.997, which means that the LOS wind speed is highly correlated with the reference wind speed and is comparable. But LOS wind speed calibration requires a very long time due to its principle and environmental conditions, and a calibration method that can overcome this problem of uncontrollable environments needs to be developed.

Deep Learning Acoustic Non-line-of-Sight Object Detection (음향신호를 활용한 딥러닝 기반 비가시 영역 객체 탐지)

  • Ui-Hyeon Shin;Kwangsu Kim
    • Journal of Intelligence and Information Systems
    • /
    • v.29 no.1
    • /
    • pp.233-247
    • /
    • 2023
  • Recently, research on detecting objects in hidden spaces beyond the direct line-of-sight of observers has received attention. Most studies use optical equipment that utilizes the directional of light, but sound that has both diffraction and directional is also suitable for non-line-of-sight(NLOS) research. In this paper, we propose a novel method of detecting objects in non-line-of-sight (NLOS) areas using acoustic signals in the audible frequency range. We developed a deep learning model that extracts information from the NLOS area by inputting only acoustic signals and predicts the properties and location of hidden objects. Additionally, for the training and evaluation of the deep learning model, we collected data by varying the signal transmission and reception location for a total of 11 objects. We show that the deep learning model demonstrates outstanding performance in detecting objects in the NLOS area using acoustic signals. We observed that the performance decreases as the distance between the signal collection location and the reflecting wall, and the performance improves through the combination of signals collected from multiple locations. Finally, we propose the optimal conditions for detecting objects in the NLOS area using acoustic signals.

A Study on the Alignment of Aiming Sight Unit for Infrared Homing Missile (적외선 호밍 유도탄의 조준축 정렬에 관한 연구)

  • Jung Young-Sook
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
    • /
    • v.7 no.3 s.18
    • /
    • pp.30-37
    • /
    • 2004
  • For a proper operation of portable air defense IR terminal homing missile to the rapid intruding target, the boresight of an IR seeker of the missile should be accurately aligned with the gunner's aiming sight. Before a gunner fires the missile, he tries to keep the target within the circle of ASU ensuring the seeker to lock on the target correctly. In this paper, using an electrical seeker caging loop and IR detector signal characteristics, a precise aligning method between the seeker boresight and the LOS(Line of Sight) of ASU(Aiming Sight Unit) was studied. Although every seeker has slightly different SLA (Signal of Look Angle) output, we can get negligible alignment error through a fine tuning method of electrical caging signal. This alignment procedure was also adopted in K-PSAM system.

A Novel Weighting Factor Method in NLOS Environment

  • Guan, Xufeng;Hur, SooJun;Choi, JeongHee
    • IEMEK Journal of Embedded Systems and Applications
    • /
    • v.6 no.2
    • /
    • pp.108-116
    • /
    • 2011
  • Non-line-of-sight (NLOS) error is the most common and also a major source of errors in wireless location system. A novel weighting factor (NWF) method is presented in this paper, based on the RSS(Received Signal Strength) measurements, path loss model and Circular Disk of Scatterers Model (CDSM). The proposed positioning method effectively weighted the TOA distance measurements for each Base Station (BS). Simulation results show that the proposed method efficiently weighted the distance measurements and achieve higher localization accuracy than that of Linear Line of Position (LLOP) and Believable Factor Algorithm (BFA).

An Improved Guidance Algorithm for Smooth Transition at Way-Points in 3D Space for Autonomous Underwater Vehicles

  • Subramanian, Saravanakumar;Thondiyath, Asokan
    • International Journal of Ocean System Engineering
    • /
    • v.2 no.3
    • /
    • pp.139-150
    • /
    • 2012
  • This paper presents an improved guidance algorithm for autonomous underwater vehicles (AUV) in 3D space for generating smoother vehicle turn during the course change at the way-points. The way-point guidance by the line-of-sight (LOS) method has been modified for correcting the reference angles to achieve minimal calculation and smoother transition at the way-points. The algorithm has two phases in which the first phase brings the vehicle to converge to a distance threshold point on the line segment connecting the first two way-points and the next phase generates an angular path with smoother transition at the way-points. Then the desired angles are calculated from the reference and correction angles. The path points are regularly parameterized in the spherical coordinates and mapped to the Cartesian coordinates. The proposed algorithm is found to be simple and can be used for real time implementation. The details of the algorithm and simulation results are presented.

A Study on 2 X 2 MIMO Propagation Channel Characteristics for Receiving Antenna Spacings (수신 안테나 이격거리에 대한 2 X 2 MIMO 전파 채널 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Se-Hyun;Yoon, Byung-Tae
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
    • /
    • v.10 no.4
    • /
    • pp.747-752
    • /
    • 2009
  • In this paper, the MIMO(Multi-Input Multi-Output) channel characteristics for Rx antenna spacing are described in the real environment, which has LOS(Ling of Sight) and NLOS (Won-Line of Sight). We developed $2\times2$ MIMO channel measurement system at 2.3GHz Wibro Band. MIMO antenna evaluation parameters such as received power, channel capacity and spatial correlation are evaluated for standard dipole antenna with 0.25, 0.5, 0.75 and 1.0 wavelength spacing at 2-position for LOS and 4-position for NLOS. The spatial correlation is distributed more than 0.9 in most LOS case which might be intricate to operate MIMO communication. MIMO antenna design need to be focused on getting spatial diversity and reducing spatial correlation in LOS case.

Identification and Control of Command Panoramic Sight System (조준경안정화시스템의 인식과 제어)

  • Kim, Dae-Woon;Cheon, Soon-Yong
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SC
    • /
    • v.44 no.3
    • /
    • pp.14-21
    • /
    • 2007
  • Sight Stabilization system is the control system to preserve Line of Sight for the targets though many nonlinear disturbances and vibrations are generated. In this paper, we identified Stabilization system using RLS algorithm, one of the system identification algorithm and found out the modeling of system. Considering nonlinear operational condition this paper proposes two Knowledge-base controllers - Fuzzy controller, Fuzzy PI Gain Scheduling controller, and simulates the performances of proposed controllers compare with Lead PI controller being used in Sight system of NFIV.

An analysis of UAV line-of-sight according to mission environment (임무 환경에 따른 무인항공기 가시선 분석)

  • Choi, Jun-Su;Hur, Chang-Wu
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
    • /
    • v.17 no.6
    • /
    • pp.1414-1418
    • /
    • 2013
  • In this paper, analyzed of UAVs operation altitude and range from the point of view of the data link. UAVs operation altitude is determined by the specification of the mission equipment and operational purposes. The link-of-sight analysis of data link equipment before deciding the unmanned aircraft operation altitude conditions should be considered. If GDT=0m installation then 32dBi antenna apply 15,779 meter is operation altitude. 44dBi antenna 7,927 meters. Operating altitude perspective, high-gain antenna is recommended of the long range communication.

Self-Organization of Swarm Robots Based on Color Recognition (컬러 인식에 기반을 둔 스웜 로봇의 자기 조직화 연구)

  • Jung, Hah-Min;Hwang, Young-Gi;Kim, Dong-Hun
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
    • /
    • v.20 no.3
    • /
    • pp.413-421
    • /
    • 2010
  • In the study, self-organization by color detection is proposed to overcome required constraints for existing self-organization by an external ceiling camera and communication. In the proposed self-organization, each swarm robot can follow its colleague robot and all swarm robots can follow a target by LOS(Line of Sight). The swarm robots follow the moving target by the proposed potential field, avoiding confliction with neighboring robots and obstacles. Finally, all swarm robots are reached by a sight among swarm robots. In this paper, for unicycle robots with non-holonomic constraints instead of point robot with holonomic constraints self-organization is presented, it enhances the possibility of H/W realization.