• Title/Summary/Keyword: line tracking

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Neuro-controller design with learning rate modification for the line of sight stabilization system

  • Jang, Jun-Oh;Jeon, Gi-Joon
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1993.10b
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    • pp.395-400
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    • 1993
  • This paper presents an application of back propagation neural network to the tracking control of line of sight stabilization system. We design a neuro-control system having two neural networks one for learning system dynamics and the other for control. We use a learning method which adjusts learning rate and momentem as a function of plant output error and error change.

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Command to line of sight guidance loop based on LQG design (LQG 설계에 의한 시선지령 유도루우프의 구성)

  • Chang, Sang-Keun;Lyou, Joon
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1992.10a
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    • pp.567-571
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    • 1992
  • A guidance loop of the missile system which uses a command to line of sight(CLOS) guidance law is designed based on LQG theory. In the environment of the severe tracking system noise, the system requires small aerodynamic control fin travel and small miss distance simultaneously. Results from a sample airframe shows good performance against a randomly maneuvering target.

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Target Identification using the Mahalanobis Distance and Geometric Parameters (마할라노비스 거리와 기하학적 파라메터에 의한 표적의 인식)

  • 이준웅;권인소
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.5 no.7
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    • pp.814-820
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    • 1999
  • We propose a target identification algorithm for visual tracking. Target identification is realized by finding out corresponding line segments to the hypothesized model segments of the target. The key idea is the combination of the Mahalanobis distance with the geometrical relationship between model segments and extracted line segments.

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A Study on Implementation for the PCB Design Simulator (PCB 디자인 시뮬레이터 구현에 관한 연구)

  • 김현호;우경환;이천희
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.296-296
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    • 2000
  • This paper describes the features of a transmission line and a wiring, and a design rule based on a demanded condition for a wiring. Like as the simulation of a circuit, by tracking the wiring path among parts that are disposed on PCB, we analyze the feature of the corresponding wiring using the design formula and rule. We implement a signal integrity simulator, which is capable of electrical and electronic simulation for the feature of a wiring signal and the corresponding signal, and the results are demonstrated.

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Experimental Studies of Neural Network Control Technique for Nonlinear Systern (신경회로망을 이용한 비선형 시스팀 제어의 실험적 연구)

  • Im, Sun-Bin;Jung, Seul
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.195-195
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, intelligent control method using neural network as a nonlinear controller is presented, Neural network controller is implemented on DSP board in PC to make real time computing possible, On-line training algorithm for neural network control is proposed, As a test-bed, a large a-x table was build and interface with PC has been implemented, Experimental results under different PD controller gains show excellent position tracking for circular trajectory compared with those for PD controller only.

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A Study on the Fast QR RLS Algorithm for Applications to Adaptive Signal Processing (적응 신호 처리에의 응용을 위한 고속 QR RLS 알고리즘의 연구)

  • 정지영
    • Proceedings of the Acoustical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 1991.06a
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    • pp.38-41
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    • 1991
  • RLS algorithms are required for applications to adaptive line enhancers, adaptive equalizers for voiceband telephone and HF modems, and wide-badn digital spectrum mobile raio in which their convergence time and tracking speed are significant. The fast QR RLS algorithm satisfies above the requirements. Its computational complexity is linearly proportional to the tap number of a filter, N and its performance remains numerically stable. From the result of simumulation, the fast QR RLS algorithm represented Cioffi is better than gradient based algorithm in its initial performance when being applied to an adaptive line enhancer for cancelling noise.

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Surface Performance of Housing Materials and Profiles in AC Tracking Wheel Tests (AC 트래킹 휠 시험에서 하우징 재료 및 형상의 표면 성능)

  • Kim, Seung-Hyun;Noh, Yo-Han;Cheong, Jong-Hun;Cho, Han-Goo
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.33 no.2
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    • pp.135-140
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    • 2020
  • An experimental study was conducted using the tracking wheel test (IEC 62217) method for evaluating the performance of insulator materials, in particular ethylene propylene diene monomer (EPDM) and silicone rubber. In addition, we studied the tracking characteristics resulting from applying the same method for the shape of the insulator housing, that is, the performance of regular and alternating sheds. The evaluation parameters were leakage current, surface characteristics, SEM, EDX, hydrophobicity, and temperature distribution; likewise, we applied the commercial frequency dry (and wet) flashover voltage test. We found that the regular shed had a greater leakage current than the alternating shed and that the recovery of the hydrophobicity in terms of rest time was greater than that of the EPDM in terms of leakage current. All of the regular-shed insulators of silicone rubber had tracking traces and choking on the sheath parting line, while the alternating shed showed only choking at the interface but no tracking traces. Therefore, it can be concluded that the commercial frequency wet flashover voltage of the silicone rubber with regular shed before and after the tracking wheel test is higher than that of the alternating shed.

Advanced Region Slopes Method to Reduce Code Tracking Bias in Future Global Navigation Satellite Systems (부호동기 추적편이 보상을 위한 이른영역기울기 기법)

  • Yoo, Seung-Soo;Lee, Young-Yoon;Kim, Yeong-Moon;Kim, Sun-Yong
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.34 no.10C
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    • pp.1016-1023
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, a tracking bias compensation method is proposed for future global navigation satellite systems (GNSSs). It is observed that the correlation function of a GNSS signal has many peaks and remains almost unchanged in the advanced offset region as a result of the multipath signals arriving at the receiver later than a line-of-sight signal. Based on these observations, we use the slopes in the advanced offset region to compensate for the code tracking bias, and obtain the maximum code tracking bias, which is essential to implement the proposed scheme, in static multipath environments. Finally, it is demonstrated that the proposed compensation method is very effective for the GNSS signal tracking in terms of the code tracking biases and their running averages.

Parallel Computing on Intensity Offset Tracking Using Synthetic Aperture Radar for Retrieval of Glacier Velocity

  • Hong, Sang-Hoon
    • Korean Journal of Remote Sensing
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    • v.35 no.1
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    • pp.29-37
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    • 2019
  • Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) observations are powerful tools to monitor surface's displacement very accurately, induced by earthquake, volcano, ground subsidence, glacier movement, etc. Especially, radar interferometry (InSAR) which utilizes phase information related to distance from sensor to target, can generate displacement map in line-of-sight direction with accuracy of a few cm or mm. Due to decorrelation effect, however, degradation of coherence in the InSAR application often prohibit from construction of differential interferogram. Offset tracking method is an alternative approach to make a two-dimensional displacement map using intensity information instead of the phase. However, there is limitation in that the offset tracking requires very intensive computation power and time. In this paper, efficiency of parallel computing has been investigated using high performance computer for estimation of glacier velocity. Two TanDEM-X SAR observations which were acquired on September 15, 2013 and September 26, 2013 over the Narsap Sermia in Southwestern Greenland were collected. Atotal of 56 of 2.4 GHz Intel Xeon processors(28 physical processors with hyperthreading) by operating with linux environment were utilized. The Gamma software was used for application of offset tracking by adjustment of the number of processors for the OpenMP parallel computing. The processing times of the offset tracking at the 256 by 256 pixels of window patch size at single and 56 cores are; 26,344 sec and 2,055 sec, respectively. It is impressive that the processing time could be reduced significantly about thirteen times (12.81) at the 56 cores usage. However, the parallel computing using all the processors prevent other background operations or functions. Except the offset tracking processing, optimum number of processors need to be evaluated for computing efficiency.

The Reduction Methodology of External Noise with Segmentalized PSO-FCM: Its Application to Phased Conversion of the Radar System on Board (축별 분할된 PSO-FCM을 이용한 외란 감소방안: 함정용 레이더의 위상변화 적용)

  • Son, Hyun-Seung;Park, Jin-Bae;Joo, Young-Hoon
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.18 no.7
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    • pp.638-643
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    • 2012
  • This paper presents an intelligent reduction method for external noise. The main idea comes from PSO-FCM (Particle Swam Optimization Fused fuzzy C-Means) clustering. The data of the target is transformed from the antenna coordinates to the vessel one and to the system coordinates. In the conversion, the overall noises hinder observer to get the exact position and velocity of the maneuvering target. While the filter is used for tracking system, unexpected acceleration becomes the main factor which makes the uncertainty. In this paper, the tracking efficiency is improved with the PSO-FCM and the compensation methodology. The acceleration is approximated from the external noise splitted by the proposed clustering method. After extracting the approximated acceleration, the rest in the noise is filtered by the filter and the compensation is added to after that. Proposed tracking method is applicable to the linear model and nonlinear one together. Also, it can do to the on-line system. Finally, some examples are provided to examine the reliability of the proposed method.