• Title/Summary/Keyword: line impedance measurement

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Analysis of Via Fence Effects in PCB Transmission Lines (PCB 전송선에서 비아 펜스의 효과 분석)

  • Kim Jong-Ho;Park Sang-Wook;Ju Jae-Cheol;Park Dong-Chul
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.16 no.4 s.95
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    • pp.402-409
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    • 2005
  • In analog and digital electronic systems, crosstalk between transmission lines on the printed circuit board can degrade the performance of equipment operations. This paper presents a technique to analyze the effects of via fence, which is based on additional transmission lines grounded by vias. The technique is composed of a circuit concept approach for transmission line sections md an impedance modeling of via hole sections. All sections are represented by ABCD parameters and they are cascaded. Finally, this technique was verified by comparing the measurement results with the simulation ones.

Study on a combined televisin Receiving Antenna (전대역 TV 전파수신 안테나의 개발연구)

  • 박정기;이두수
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.9-16
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    • 1974
  • The low channels with frequency range of 54~88MHz and the high channels with frequency range if 174~216 MHz are in use for TV broadcasting in Korea. Since the ratio of the highest frequency to the lowest frequency is 4 to 1, only a logarithmic periodic antenna cou1d cover such an wide frequency range. But, this log-periodic antenna should be big in size. Studies have been done on an antenna of small size with reasonable gain which combines through a channel filter a LPD antenna if low channel with boom length of 2m and a LPD antenna of high channel with boom length of 1.8m. The whole antenna is connected to feeder line through a talun. Experiment shows that the gain of low and high channels is 7 dB and 9 dB respectively, which are lower than theoretical values br nomore than ldB. The difference seemed to come from slight impedance mismatches between antennas and feeder lines, loss in the filter and measurement errors.

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Design of a Three Dimensional Folded Monopole Antenna Using Current Flow

  • Liu, Yulin;Lee, Seung-Woo;Kim, Nam
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.67-72
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    • 2010
  • A new type of monopole antenna whit broadband characteristics is presented in this article. To reduce the size of the antenna, its upper part is folded. By separating the current flow, the resonance in the shorter part is in the higher band; and the longer part resonates in the lower band. This gives the broadband characteristics of the antenna. Slots on the corner using an oblique line improve the impedance matching and bandwidth. The measurement results show that the bandwidth operates from 0.848~0.992 GHz and 1.744~2.528 GHz, and the radiation patterns are in an omni-directional shape.

Circular Ring Open-Ended Monopole Antenna with Strip for WLAN Dual-Band Operations

  • Yoon, Joong-Han
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2014
  • A novel design of a simple circular ring with open-ended monopole antenna for wireless local area network (WLAN) applications is proposed in this article. The proposed antenna consists of an open-ended circular ring and $50-{\Omega}$ microstrip feed-line. The proposed antenna is capable of generating two separate resonant modes with good impedance-matching conditions. A prototype of the proposed antenna is designed, fabricated, and measured. Acceptable agreement between the measurement and simulation results is achieved. Experimental results show that the proposed antenna has operating bandwidths of 1.99-3.04 GHz and 5.08-6.1 GHz with a return loss of less than -10 dB, covering the required bandwidths of the 2.4/5.2/5.8-GHz WLAN standards. This is a microstrip antenna for IEEE 802.11a/b wireless local area networks applications. Meanwhile, the two-dimensional (2D) radiation patterns and three-dimensional (3D) gain performance of the antenna are also observed and discussed.

Implementation and measurement of 2.4GHz Plane Antenna (2.4GHz Plane Antenna 제작 및 측정)

  • Kim, Jong-Sung;Choi, Kyung;Eom, Jin-Seop;Cheon, Chang-Yul
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.07c
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    • pp.1855-1857
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    • 2001
  • An Inverted-F antenna for the 2.4GHz application is designed and implemented. The antenna is implemented on the PCB board and installed in a vertical position. The 10dB characteristics are 2.4 to 2.48GHz in bandwidth which satisfies the bluetooth requirement and the whole impedance is matched. The feed-line on the PCB board is also calculated and implemented. And the measuring system is installed at the KITI in Kangwon Nat'l Univ. and applied to measured the antenna characteristics. The measured values show that this antenna is suitable for the commercial applications.

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A Design of EMI / EMC Crossed Log-Periodic Dipole Antenna (EMI/EMC 측정용 십자형 대수 주기 다이폴 안테나의 설계 및 해석)

  • 김진태;최학근;진년강
    • The Proceeding of the Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.48-58
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    • 1994
  • In this paper, a CLPDA (Crossed Log-Periodic Dipole Antenna) for EMI / EMC Measurement is presented, and is analyzed by Combining the moment method and the transmission line theory. The CLPDA has a broaddband characteristic. It is so important to achieve a impedance matching over op- erating frequency range that Twin-boom method is used at feed point. Here, the current distribution, input admittance, radiation pattern and gain are calculated. In practice CLPDA is fabricated. Calculated result for radiation pattern and gain are very closed to measured result.

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Simplified Wind Turbine Modeling and Calculation of PCC Voltage Variation according to Grid Connection Conditions (간략화된 풍력발전기 모델링과 계통연계 조건에 따른 PCC 전압 변동량 계산)

  • Im, Jl-Hoon;Song, Seung-Ho
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.58 no.12
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    • pp.2402-2409
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    • 2009
  • This paper proposed a simple and helpful analysis model of voltage variation in order to predict the voltage variation at PCC (Point of Common Coupling), when a wind turbine is connected in an isolated grid. The PCC voltage flucuates when the wind turbine outputs active power to an isolated grid. This voltage variation is proportional to the product of the line impedance from the ideal generator to the PCC and the wind turbine output current. And It is different according as where wind turbine is connected. To solve the problem of voltage variation, this paper proposed the reactive power control. To verify the proposed analysis model, this paper utilized PSCAD/EMTDC Simulation and the field measurement data of the voltage variation during the wind power generation.

Harmonic Analysis of Three-Phase Diode Rectifier and Measurement of Conducted EMI Emission Using LISN (3상 다이오드 정류기의 고조파 해석 및 LISN을 이용한 노이즈 측정에 관한 연구)

  • Chae, Y.M.;Choe, G.H.;Mok, H.S.;Lee, E.W.;Hong, S.C.;Baek, S.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1995.07a
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    • pp.212-215
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    • 1995
  • In this paper, The characteristic of Harmonic spectrum is studied for generally used three-phase diode rectifier. and filter design criteria is showen in the sense of THD, DPF, and PF. As the becoming of Automative and informative era, the demand of critical and stable control becomes more and more important. But much EMI emissions are generated for more critical and stable control in power electronic system these EMI emissions can be measured using LISN(Line Impedance Stabilization Network). So we are to investigate the behavior of Conducted EMI emission in Diode Rectifiers using LISN in frequency domain.

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Modified Wilkinson Power Divider Using Transmission Lines for Various Terminated Impedances and an Arbitrary Power Ratio

  • Yoon, Young-Chul;Kim, Young
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.42-47
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    • 2019
  • This paper introduces a modified Wilkinson power divider that uses uniform transmission lines for various terminated impedances and an arbitrary power ratio. For the designed power ratio, the proposed divider changes only the electrical lengths of the transmission lines between the input and output ports, and those between the output ports and the isolation resistor. In this case, even when various termination impedances of the ports exist, the divider characteristics are satisfied. To verify the feasibility of the proposed divider, two circuits were designed to operate at a frequency of 2 GHz with 2:1 and 4:1 power splitting ratios and various terminated impedances of 40, 70, and $60{\Omega}$ for one circuit, and 50, 70, and $60{\Omega}$ for the other. The measurement and simulation results were in good agreement.

A Study on Performance of Indirect-contact Driven-right-leg Ground in Indirect-contact ECG Measurement (간접접촉 심전도 측정에서의 간접접촉 오른발 구동 접지 성능에 대한 연구)

  • Lim, Yong-Gyu;Kim, Ko-Keun;Park, Kwang-Suk
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.280-287
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    • 2008
  • For the reduction of common-mode noise level in Indirect-contact ECG (IDC-ECG) measurement a driven-right-leg grounding method was a lied to the IDC-ECG. Because the IDC-ECG does not require any direct contact between the electrodes and the human skin. it is adequate for un-constraining long-term ECG measurement at home and its various applications are now under development. However, larger 60 Hz noise induced by power line a ears in IDC-BCG than in conventional ECG, that is a restriction of IDC-ECG a application. In this study, the driven-right-leg ground which has been used in conventional direct-contact ECG, was adapted to the IDC-ECG measurement by feedback of the inversion of amplified common-mode noise to the body through the conductive fertile laid on the chair seat By this study, indirect-contact driven-right-leg ground was developed and it was shown to work stably. It was shown that the level of 60Hz power line noise was reduced to about -40 dB when the driven-right-leg gain was 1000. This study shows that we can extend the upper limit of the frequency band of IDC-ECG to 100Hz from 30Hz which is conventional upper limit in IDC-ECG, and we can raise the ground impedance between the body and conductive textile. So it is expected that the application area of the IDC-ECG will be extended by the results of this study.

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