• 제목/요약/키워드: lightweight

검색결과 2,766건 처리시간 0.031초

경량골재의 표면처리에 따른 콘크리트의 탄산화 저항성에 관한 실험적 연구 (An Experimental Study on Carbonation Resistance of Concrete Depending on Surface Treatment of Lightweight Aggregates)

  • 엄인혁;온재훈;김영수
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2012년도 추계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.89-91
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the mechanical property and carbonation resistance of concretes using surface treated lightweight aggregate. In order to evaluate mechanical property and carbonation resistance, slump, compressive strength, and carbonation depth are tested. Slump of concretes using surface treated lightweight aggregate measured 120~125mm, which are lower than slump of NWAC. Compared to compressive strength of NWAC, compressive strength of concretes using surface treated lightweight aggregate showed a level of 82.8~95.9%. In carbonation resistance test, carbonation depth of concretes using surface treated lightweight aggregate measured 10.2~11.3mm, which are lower than carbonation depth of NWAC. As a result, it is found that compressive strength is decreased slightly but carbonation resistance is improved, in case of using surface treated lightweight aggregate.

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Development of Ultra-Lightweight High Strength Trench Using Lightweight Polymer Concrete

  • Sung, Chan-Yong;Kim, Young-Ik
    • 한국농공학회지
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    • 제45권7호
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    • pp.20-26
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    • 2003
  • The ultra-lightweight high strength polymer concrete could be used for the drain structures under severe condition. In this study, materials used were unsaturated polyester resin, heavy calcium carbonate, artificial lightweight coarse aggregate and perlite. In the test results, the unit weight of the ultra-lightweight high strength polymer concrete was 946 kg f/$\textrm{m}^3$ and the compressive strength was appeared in 34.5 MPa. The compressive strength, splitting tensile strength, flexural strength, acid resistance and weather resistance were shown in excellently than that of the normal cement concrete. The draining trench had 1m length, 0.24 m width, 0.02 m thickness and 0.07 m height. The developed trench could be effectively used at the draining structures.

Properties of artificial lightweight aggregates made from waste sludge

  • Chiou, I.J.;Chen, C.H.
    • Computers and Concrete
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    • 제8권6호
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    • pp.617-629
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    • 2011
  • In this investigation, reservoir sediment and municipal sewage sludge were sintered to form the artificial lightweight aggregates. The sintered aggregates were compared with the commercialized lightweight aggregates to in terms of potential alkali-silica reactivity and chemical stability based on analyses of their physical and chemical properties, leaching of heavy metal, alkali-silica reactivity, crystal phase species and microstructure. Experimental results demonstrated that the degree of sintering of an aggregate affected the chemical resistance more strongly than did its chemical composition. According to ASTM C289-94, all potential alkali-silica reactivity of artificial lightweight aggregates were in the harmless zone, while the potential reactivity of artificial lightweight aggregates made from reservoir sediment and municipal sewage sludge were much lower than those of traditional lightweight aggregates.

Pilot Plant(10톤/일)를 이용한 하수슬러지 인공경량골재의 제조 (Manufacturing of Lightweight Aggregate using Sewage Sludge by a Pilot Plant(10ton/day))

  • 문경주;이화영;소승영;소양섭
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 2006년도 춘계 학술발표회 논문집(II)
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    • pp.117-120
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this study is to efficiently treat the sewage sludge discharged from sewage treatment plants and evaluate the feasibility of the manufacture of lightweight aggregates(LWA) using a large quantity of sewage sludge. Sintered lightweight aggregate from sewage sludge is experimentally manufactured with various mass ratios of clay to sewage sludge by a pilot plant, and is tested for density, water absorption and crushing value. Their physical properties are compared to those of a commercial sintered lightweight aggregate. As a result, an experimentally manufactured lightweight aggregate is similar or superior in physical properties to the commercial lightweight aggregate. The manufactured lightweight aggregate could be used for structural concrete and non-structural concrete.

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인공경량 콘크리트의 깊이에 따른 수축에 관한 연구 (A Study of Shrinkage Depend on Depth of Artificial Lightweight Aggregate Concrete)

  • 이창수;림연
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 2010년도 춘계 학술대회 제22권1호
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    • pp.271-272
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    • 2010
  • 본 논문은 경량콘크리트의 깊이에 따른 수축을 일반콘크리트와 비교하여 연구하였다. 경량콘크리트는 사전흡수수가 20%인 인공경량골재를 사용하였다. 물-결합재비가 30%일 때의 경량콘크리트는 일반콘크리트보다 단면의 평균 수축률은 감소하였지만 부등수축률은 다소 증가하는 현상이 나타났다. 물-결합재비가 40&일 때는 경량콘크리트는 일반콘크리트보다 단면 평균 수축률, 부등수축률 모두 감소한 것으로 나타났다.

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경량잔골재 치환율에 따른 경량콘크리트의 슬럼프 손실과 압축강도 (Slump Loss and Compressive Strength of Lightweight Concrete according to the Replacement Level of Lightweight Fine Aggregate)

  • 심재일;양근혁;이재삼
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 2010년도 춘계 학술대회 제22권1호
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    • pp.227-228
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    • 2010
  • 경량콘크리트의 유동성과 압축강도에 대한 경량잔골재 치환율의 영향을 평가하기 위해 경량잔골재치환율을 주요변수로 5배합의 경량콘크리트가 배합되었다. 실험결과 경량잔골재의 치환율이 증가할수록 슬럼프 손실 기울기는 증가하였으며, 압축강도 발현율에는 큰 영향이 없었다.

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경량 구조물의 진통 및 변형 감지/제어를 위한 광섬유 센서 기술 (Fiber optic sensor technology for sensing/controlling vibration and deformation of lightweight structures)

  • 한재흥;강래형
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2006년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.157-163
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    • 2006
  • Vibration and deformation sensing control of lightweight structures using optical fiber sensor technology is introduced in this presentation. This paper shows several examples of vibration control and deformation estimation for structures using these optical fiber sensor systems. Among various optical fiber sensors, in this paper, two types of optical fiber sensors, Fabry-Perot Interferometer(EFPI) and Fiber Bragg Grating(FBG) sensors, are mainly dealt with. Fiber optic sensors show many advantages over conventional strain gages for the measurement of vibration and deformation of lightweight structures.

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인공경량굵은골재 혼합비율에 따른 경량콘크리트의 기건단위질량 및 압축강도 특성 (The Unit Weight and Compressive Strength Properties of Lightweight Concrete by the Mixing Ratio of Artificial Lightweight Coarse Aggregate)

  • 김도빈;김영욱;오태규;김정현;반준모;최세진
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2018년도 춘계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.218-219
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    • 2018
  • This study analyzed the unit weight and compressive strength properties of lightweight concrete using high volume blast furnace slag powder by the mixing ratio of lightweight coarse aggregate to investigate the properties of lightweight concrete using domestic artificial lightweight aggregate.

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Monotonic and cyclic flexural tests on lightweight aggregate concrete beams

  • Badogiannis, E.G.;Kotsovos, M.D.
    • Earthquakes and Structures
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    • 제6권3호
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    • pp.317-334
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    • 2014
  • The work is concerned with an investigation of the advantages stemming from the use of lightweight aggregate concrete in earthquake-resistant reinforced concrete construction. As the aseismic clauses of current codes make no reference to lightweight aggregate concrete beams made of lightweight aggregate concrete but designed in accordance with the code specifications for normal weight aggregate concrete, together with beams made from the latter material, are tested under load mimicking seismic action. The results obtained show that beam behaviour is essentially independent of the design method adopted, with the use of lightweight aggregate concrete being found to slightly improve the post-peak structural behaviour. When considering the significant reduction in deadweight resulting from the use of lightweight aggregate concrete, the results demonstrate that the use of this material will lead to significant savings without compromising the structural performance requirements of current codes.

코팅 경량골재를 활용한 경량골재 콘크리트의 물리적 특성 연구 (Study on Mechanical property of lightweight aggregate concrete with coated-lightweight aggregate)

  • 김세환;김상헌;서치호
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2011년도 춘계 학술논문 발표대회 1부
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    • pp.87-88
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    • 2011
  • High absorptance of lightweight aggregate make a hard product, work, quality management ect. for making low absorptance property, lightweight aggregate is coated by an organic matter and that way remarkably showed to decrease the absorptance by pre-study. but first, we would need a check to fit into the concrete which both fresh concrete and hardened concrete. In this study, mechanical property change of coated lightweight aggregate concrete was analysed by compared experiment with coated lightweight aggregate concrete and non-coated aggregate concrete.

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