• 제목/요약/키워드: lighting Energy

검색결과 672건 처리시간 0.024초

USN기반 참여형 조명에너지 관리시스템 (Management System of USN-based Collaborative Lighting Energy)

  • 김삼택
    • 한국인터넷방송통신학회논문지
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    • 제13권4호
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    • pp.47-53
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    • 2013
  • 현재 조명의 효율화 및 제어시스템 개선을 통해 에너지절감을 추진한다는 계획을 수립하고 조명자체의 고효율화와 조명제어시스템의 성능 향상을 통해 에너지 절감을 추구하는 노력이 한층 강화될 것으로 보인다. 조명시스템에서 LED를 광원으로 사용할 경우 기존 대비 약 50% 이상의 고효율 조명 구현이 가능하다. 본 논문은 LED 디지털 조명을 제어하기 위해 USN을 활용해 유무선 통신을 지원하는 스마트 디머 와 스마트 스위치를 적용한 LEMS(Lighting Energy Management System)를 개발했다. 이 시스템은 유/무선 네트워킹 장치 및 시스템 S/W를 통해 실내외 조명 및 경관 조명을 포함한 특수 목적 등을 효율적이고 신뢰성 있게 제어 한다. 본 시스템은 LED조명의 Digital System Lighting을 통한 USN 원격통합제어기능 및 에너지 효율성을 증대하여 실내외의 조명에너지 사용량을 최소화 하고, 웹 또는 스위치를 통해 조명 에너지 사용량을 사용자가 측정하여 조명 사용량을 피드백 할 수 있게 하는 참여형 시스템이다.

도로종류에 따른 조명전력 허용기준([W/m2]) 제안 (Proposal of Lighting Power Density for Road Lighting)

  • 이상진;이민욱;김훈
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제25권12호
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    • pp.42-47
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    • 2011
  • The design of road lighting is aiming illuminance and luminance requirements for road lighting. In the process, various factors associated with luminaires such as luminous efficacy, light distribution, mounting height, spacing and maintenance factor are considered. However, there has been no restriction on lighting power density. In this study, lighting power density has been comparatively analyzed through a study of related data and a result of measurements on domestic roads. And, it has been analyzed by simulation results for road in which lighting conditions are variable. In terms of the limitation on power density for road lighting, road lighting can be designed using high efficacy lighting systems for energy saving.

조명발열 배기시스템의 배기위치에 따른 배기열량 실험연구 (A Study of Exhaust Air Flow for Cooling Load Reduction from Interior Lighting)

  • 오병길;정민호;원종서;이훈
    • 설비공학논문집
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    • 제25권1호
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2013
  • This study aims to reduce cooling energy by grasping kinds of heating load in building in order to decrease cooling energy in summer and eliminate efficiently heating load. Lighting heating value was confirmed through examination and experiment concerning lighting heating and reducible exhaustion value was extracted lighting apparatus. The optimal exhaust system by air conditioning type was suggested for applying lighting heat exhaust system and the method contributing to promotion supplying low energy architecture was suggested by predicting reduced cooling load.

Energy Star 기준에 따른 Omnidirectional LED 벌브의 전기적 광학적 특성 분석 (Analysis of the Electrical and Optical Properties in Omnidirectional LED Bulbs by Energy Star)

  • 김유신;배호준;김기훈;김현식;송상빈
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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    • 제25권9호
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    • pp.750-754
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    • 2012
  • An LED (light emitting diode) has the advantages of lower power consumption, energy saving, high efficiency, long lifetime, and environmental friendliness so that it has been getting the spotlight as a next-generation light source. Thus, the application range of an LED has been extended to various fields including indoor and outdoor lighting. Recently, the high efficient LED lighting has been developed, an LED has been extended its market rapidly every year and is expected to replace the general light source within near future. In this study were measured electrical and optical properties for 6 types of LED bulbs which are being developed to replace the general incandescent lamps, and were analysed under the standard of the omnidirectional lamp required by the Energy Star.

동적 LED 시스템의 조명원적 성능분석 (Evaluation on the lighting performance of a dynamic LED lighting system)

  • 김효인;김정태;윤근영
    • 한국태양에너지학회 논문집
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    • 제31권2호
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    • pp.113-119
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    • 2011
  • LED lighting has received much attention in recent years due to its high energy efficiency and environmental friendliness. As the color of light can be obtained by adjusting the light intensity of LEDs, the quality of visual environment can be improved. The aims of this study are to develop a wavelength adjustable LED lighting system and to examine its lighting performances. The LED lighting system and experimental cell for assessment of the lighting performance were constructed. This LED lighting system is able to materialize the various spectral power distribution and color temperature of light through the control of the four dimmers. Up to $432^4$ kinds of light combinations are possible. The range of illuminance on workplane were measured as 7~1,831 ㏓. Improvement of psychological and physical functions for occupants can be expected according to control of lighting performances.

창호의 투과율과 블라인드 슬랫각도에 따른 빛환경 및 에너지성능 비교 연구 (Comparative Studies on Lighting Environment and Energy Performance depending on the Transmittance of Window and Slat Angle of Blind)

  • 심세라;윤종호;신우철
    • 한국태양에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국태양에너지학회 2011년도 추계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.256-263
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    • 2011
  • Recently, curtain wall structure is constructed according to increasing high rise building. Glass is usually used in opening of curtain wall structure and window area ratio is finally increased. Excessive Daylighting and solar radiation by large window area ratio cause discomfort glare and add to cooling load in the case of office that is heavy on lighting and cooling. Therefore, this study suggests to use low transmittance window for solve those problems. Indoor lighting environment and building energy performance were analyzed by increasing transmittance from 10% to 90% and comparing fixed venetian blind. Consequently, the range of transmittance that is possible to daylighting and prevent discomfort glare. Secondary energy consumption is efficient in the case that transmittance is the range of from 20% to 50%, primary energy consumption is nice on from 20% to 40%. If those result put together, the range of window transmittance from 30% to 50% is proper in the office in lighting environment and energy consumption aspects.

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태양광발전 기반의 주광을 활용한 조명제어 시스템의 에너지 절감량 분석 연구 (A Study on Savings Analysis of Light Dimming Control System Using the Daylight based on Photovoltaic Power Generation)

  • 함원태;장철용;정학근
    • 한국태양에너지학회 논문집
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    • 제32권6호
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    • pp.11-21
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    • 2012
  • In the normal office building, the energy consumption to maintain the reasonable intensity of illumination for the work by using the artificial illumination occupies 30% or greater of the whole building electric energy consumption. If the dependability of the artificial illumination is dropt by positively using the natural lighting from the outside, the large amount of electrical energy can be saved, in addition the more nice visual environment for work can be created. Daylight is lighting source that most closely match visual response of the human, because sunlight and skylight achieve the harmony. For this reason, the daylight of small amount than amount of the artificial lighting source also can give the same effect in work activities of human. In addition, if there is daylight at the window of the building, the energy can be saved by controlling the artificial lighting. In this paper, in the building using the photovoltaic power generation analyze the correlation between the amount of energy generated by photovoltaic and indoor illumination and this was proved through the simulation with Relux 2010. In addition, the amount of daylight inflow in the room and distribution was drawn by the equation and the ratio for the sectional dimming control of each lighting equipment was predicted and the energy saving amount according to this was calculated. As a result, the indoor illumination was satisfied with recommended illumination value of the office and consumption power could be reduced approximately with 20~70%.

주광(晝光) 대등형 가변조명(可變照明) 제어설비의 적용 및 통합성능 (Energy Efficient Lighting Control Facilities Related to Daylight Levels)

  • 김정태;김곤
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제20권2호
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    • pp.8-15
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    • 2006
  • 에너지 절약형 광원의 대체와 아울러 최적 운용 기술의 개발만이 건축조명부분에 대한 에너지 절약의 잠재력을 현실화 시킬 수 있다고 판단된다. 광원의 효율을 향상시키는 것은 기술적인 한계와 많은 개발시간이 요구되는 반면에 조명제어의 최적화 기술은 많은 기술이 개발되어 사용되고 있는 상황이므로, 보다 지능적이고 복합적인 시스템 차원에서 효율을 높이기 위한 노력들이 이루어지고 있다. 특히 상업용 건물이나 사무소건물에 있어 고효율 형광등과 전자식 안정기의 도입이후에 에너지 절감방안의 대표적인 것은 조명제어라고 인식하고 있다. 본 연구에서 분석한 일반적인 사무소 공간의 경우, 주광과 인공조명을 통합제어할 때 담천공 조건에서 소등할 수 있는 주광의 유효 입사 거리는 창측에서 약 4[m]에서부터, 시간대에 따라 5[m]에 이르는 것으로 나타났다. 이는 실내에 설치된 인공 조명기구의 약 60[%] 이상이 소등될 수 있어 동일한 비율의 조명 에너지가 절감될 수 있는 잠재력을 나타낸다. 입사각과 태양광량의 상호 보완적 특성으로 인하여 주간 내내 일정한 주광의 유효거리가 확보되는 것으로 나타났다. 계절별 소등라인축의 이동범위는 실내에서 자연의 변화를 느끼게 해주는 정도의 바람직한 것으로 허용될 수 있을 것이며, 자연광에 가까운 광색을 가진 광원을 사용함으로써 쾌적한 조명을 유지할 수 있을 것이다.

산업용 클린룸에서의 Teardrop LED 등기구 개발 및 경제성 분석에 관한 연구 (A Study on Developing a Teardrop LED Lighting Fixture and Economic Analysis at Industrial Clean Rooms)

  • 이상춘;최여진;최영준
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • 제13권4호
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    • pp.63-68
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    • 2013
  • On the electricity consumption in Korea, the lighting sector takes about 17% of annual total electricity consumptions. In the midst of higher interests on energy conservation measures, design and choice of energy-saving lighting fixtures have been more important. With growth of technology-intensive industries like advanced material, semiconductor, and biotechnology from the 1980s, needs for clean room and thus illumination at clean rooms have been increased. In this paper, development, specification, and features of a Teardrop LED(hereinafter TD LED) lighting fixture as replacement of Teardrop florescent lighting one that has been popularly installed at clean rooms were presented. Also we performed the economic analysis of return on investment(ROI) about energy savings by the installation of the TD LED lighting fixture at a new-built clean room. The economic analysis showed that the new-developed TD LED lighting fixture would be able to withdraw the initial installation cost within 4 years. Lastly, improvement directions and development plans of the next TD LED lighting fixture for wider applications at clean rooms were described.

대형마트의 조명 및 냉방 에너지 분석 및 에너지 절감 연구 (Analysis of Energy Consumption and Research on Energy Saving of Lighting and Coo1ing Energy of a Superstore)

  • 배창환;김영일;정광섭
    • 설비공학논문집
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    • 제23권5호
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    • pp.342-348
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    • 2011
  • This study analyzes the current and after retrofit energy consumption of lighting and cooling system of a superstore in Seoul. Energy consumption data were measured and collected with a measurement system. Annual energy consumption was calculated using TRNSYS program. After replacing lighting and chiller with higher efficiencies, annual TOE consumption decreased from 1,066 before retrofit to 832 after retrofit, saving 234 TOE (22%) in total. Similarly, total annual $TCO_2$ consumption decreased from 2,214 to 1,721, reducing 493 $TCO_2$ (22%) during this pilot study.