• Title/Summary/Keyword: light-emitting diode, LED

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LED visible light communication and their application (LED 가시광 통신시스템과 그 응용)

  • Chung, Wan-Young;Seo, Yong-Su;Kim, Jong-Jin;Kwon, Tae-Ha
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.1375-1381
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    • 2010
  • LED(Light Emitting Diode) is an emitting device which energy is same to the bandgap energy of p-type and n-type semiconductor junction. Recently high brightness LED is used in fish-luring light and traffic signal light alternative of normal light bulb, and widely used in the area of display pannel. Moreover nowadays LED has been used as a back light of LCD display. Recently, visible light communication(VLC) using LED, that allow two-way serial data communication between LEDs over a distance of sveral centimeters or meters, has been widely studied in the area of digital information transmission along with illumination and display. In this paper, we present LED communication system and their applications.

LED visible light communication and their application (LED 가시광 통신시스템과 그 응용)

  • Chung, Wan-Young;Kim, Jong-Jin;Kwon, Tae-Ha
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2010.05a
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    • pp.226-229
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    • 2010
  • LED(Light Emitting Diode) is an emitting device which energy is same to the bandgap of p-type and n-type semiconductor junction. Recently high brightness LED is used in fish-luring light and traffic signal light alternative of normal light bulb, and widely used in the area of display pannel. Moreover nowadays LED has been used as a back light of LCD display. Recently, visible light communication(VLC) using LED, that allow two-way serial data communication between LEDs over a distance of sveral centimeters or meters, has been widely studied in the area of digital information transmission along with illumination and display. In this paper, we present LED communication system and their applications.

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Radiation and Underwater Transmission Characteristics of a High-luminance Light-emitting Diode as the Light Source for Fishing Lamps (집어등 광원으로서 고휘도 발광 다이오우드의 방사 및 수중투과 특성)

  • Choi, Sok-Jin
    • Korean Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
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    • v.39 no.6
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    • pp.480-486
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    • 2006
  • The radiation characteristics of a high-luminance light-emitting diode (LED) light source were studied to evaluate its potential as an energy-saving light source for fishing lamps. The angle of the LED light source with 50% illuminance was $8-15^{\circ}$, and it had strong directional characteristics. The wavelengths at which the radiance and irradiance were maxima were 709, 613, 473, 501, 525, and 465 nm for red, orange, blue, peacock blue, green, and white light, respectively. The underwater transmission characteristics of the LED light source were superior in the order blue, white, peacock blue, and green in optical water type I: blue, peacock blue, white, and green in optical water type II; and blue, peacock blue, green, and white in optical water type III. Setting the underwater transmission characteristics of the LED light source in optical water type I at 100%, the transmission of water types II and III decreased to 67 and 17%, respectively. Based on the underwater transmission characteristics calculated in optical water types I-III, the blue and peacock blue LED light sources can be used as an energy-saving light source for fishing lamps.

ITO-Ag NW based Transparent Quantum Dot Light Emitting Diode (ITO-Ag NW기반 투명 양자점 발광 다이오드)

  • Kang, Taewook;Kim, Hyojun;Jeong, Yongseok;Kim, Jongsu
    • Korean Journal of Materials Research
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    • v.30 no.8
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    • pp.421-425
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    • 2020
  • A transparent quantum dot (QD)-based light-emitting diode (LED) with silver nanowire (Ag NW) and indium-tin oxide (ITO) hybrid electrode is demonstrated. The device consists of an Ag NW-ITO hybrid cathode (-), zinc oxide, poly (9-vinylcarbazole) (PVK), CdSe/CdZnS QD, tungsten trioxide, and ITO anode (+). The device shows pure green-color emission peaking at 548 nm, with a narrow spectral half width of 43 nm. Devices with hybrid cathodes show better performances, including higher luminance with higher current density, and lower threshold voltage of 5 V, compared with the reference device with a pure Ag NW cathode. It is worth noting that our transparent device with hybrid cathode exhibits a lifetime 9,300 seconds longer than that of a device with Ag NW cathode. This is the reason that the ITO overlayer can protect against oxidization of Ag NW, and the Ag NW underlayer can reduce the junction resistance and spread the current efficiently. The hybrid cathode for our transparent QD LED can applicable to other quantum structure-based optical devices.

Synthesis and Luminescent Characteristics of (Sr,Ba)2Ga2SiO7:Eu2+ Green Phosphor for LEDs (LED용 (Sr,Ba)2Ga2SiO7:Eu2+ 녹색 형광체의 합성 및 발광특성)

  • Park, Jeong-Gyu;Lee, Seung-Jae;Yeon, Jeong-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.50 no.2
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    • pp.137-140
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    • 2006
  • In this report, Europium doped strontium barium gallium silicate ((Sr,Ba)2Ga2SiO7:Eu2+) phosphor has been synthesized by conventional solid-state method and investigated luminescent characteristic. Appropriate proportions of the raw materials were mixed in an agate mortar with acetone to obtain starting mixtures. Also, this phosphor was prepared by simple process under the reduction atmosphere (25% H2/75% N2). This phosphor can be applicated to the green phosphor for white LED because it has green emission band (513 nm), which emits efficiently under the 405nm excitation energy.

Improvement of Light Extraction Efficiency of LED Packages Using an Enhanced Encapsulant Design

  • Choi, Hyun-Su;Park, Joon-Sik;Moon, Cheol-Hee
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.370-376
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    • 2014
  • We optimized the design of the flat encapsulant of a light-emitting diode (LED) package to obtain higher light output power (LOP), both by experiment and simulation using three-dimensional ray-tracing software. In the experiment, the refractive index of the encapsulant was varied (1.41 and 1.53). In addition, double-layer structures with these refractive indices (1.41/1.53) were investigated by varying the shape of the interface between the two among flat, concave, and convex. The experiments showed that the LOP of the double-layer encapsulant with convex interface increased by 13.4% compared to the single-layer encapsulant with a refractive index 1.41, which was explained by the increase of the light extraction efficiency (LEE) in connection with the increase of the critical angle (${\theta}_c$) and the decrease of the Fresnel reflection.

Effect of LED trap on controlling Sitophilus zeamais and Tribolium castaneum in granary (곡물저장창고에서 LED 트랩을 이용한 어리쌀바구미와 거짓쌀도둑거저리의 실증 유인효과)

  • Song, Ja-Eun;Lee, Sang-Guei;Lee, Hoi-Seon
    • Journal of Applied Biological Chemistry
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    • v.59 no.2
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    • pp.129-132
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    • 2016
  • This study was conducted to evaluate the attraction effects of Sitophilus zeamais and Tribolium castaneum to light emitting diode (LED) trap in granary and compared with the black light bulb (BLB) trap, which is typical used in commercial trap. The red LED trap showed more attractive to S. zeamais and T. castaneum than that of the BLB. Moreover, the external condition of granary was about 1.5 times more attractive to S. zeamais and T. castaneum than the internal condition of granary. These results suggested that red LED trap could be useful to control S. zeamais and T. castaneum in granary.

Development of Dispenser System with Electrohydrodynamic and Voice Coil Motor for White Light Emitting Diode (백색 LED 제조를 위한 정전기력과 보이스코일모터를 이용한 디스펜서 시스템 개발)

  • Kang, Dong-Seong;Kim, Ki-Beom;Ha, Seok-Jae;Cho, Myeong-Woo;Lee, Woo-Jung
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.16 no.10
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    • pp.6925-6931
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    • 2015
  • LED(Light Emitting Diode) is used in various filed like a display because of low power consuming, long life span, high brightness, rapid response time and environmental-friendly characteristic. General fabrication method is combination blue light LED chip with yellow fluorescent substance. Because this way is suitable for industry field in terms of convenience, economic, efficiency. In white light LED packaging process, encapsulation process that is dispensing fluorescent substance with silicon to blue light LED chip is most important. So, in this paper we develop EHD pump system using voice coil motor and electrostatic pump for dispensing fluorescent substance. For these things we conduct basic test about liquid surface profiles by voltage and process time. Through this data we decide optimal process condition and verify the optimal condition using design of experiment method. And to confirm uniformity of the condition, we conduct repeat dispensing test.

Inactivation of Bacterial Pathogens by Irradiation of Red, Green, Blue and Combined Light-Emitting Diode (LED) (적색, 초록, 청색 및 혼합광 LED 조사의 식중독균 저해 효과)

  • Moon, Jin Seok;Oh, Myung-Min;Joo, Woo Ha;Han, Nam Soo
    • KSBB Journal
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    • v.28 no.6
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    • pp.428-432
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    • 2013
  • The antimicrobial properties of Light-Emitting Diode (LED) are an area of increasing interest. The aim of this study was to evaluate the bactericidal effects of blue (peak at 456 nm), green (peak at 518 nm), red (peak at 654 nm) and blue-green combined (blue 456 nm : green 558 nm = 69:31) LED irradiation to pathogenic bacteria. For this, LED equipment providing power density of $10mW/cm^2$ was installed and plates were exposed to 0.9 or $3.0mW/cm^2$ to irradiate bacteria with 3.2 to $259.2mW/cm^2$ of energy density. As a result, blue and combined LED have shown bactericidal effects on Escherichia coli KCTC 1467 and Listeria monocytogenes ATCC 19115 after irradiation of $3.0mW/cm^2$ for 2 and 4 hr, respectively. Staphylococcus aureus KCTC 1916 was inhibited at 518 nm green LED irradiation. However, red LED irradiation showed no inhibitory effect to the other tested strains. Light technology that utilizes the bactericidal properties of blue (at 456 nm) and blue-green(blue 456 nm : green 558 nm = 69:31) combined LED may have potential applications in the food industry sector.

A LED Light Communication Transceiver Module for Ubiquitous Sensor Networks (유비쿼터스 센서 네트워크용 LED 가시광통신 송수신 모듈 및 효율 연구)

  • Jang, Tae-Su;Kwon, Jae-Hyun;Kim, Yong-Kab;Park, Choon-Bae
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.7 no.6
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    • pp.1513-1518
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    • 2012
  • This paper is implemented media transmission system of VLC transmitter and receiver module using LED of White lighting that is based on PC module and to transmission technology for performance analysis. To realize LED visible light communication receiver is used 1~12 LED light-emitting device and transmitter is used a variable sensor. Developed initial distance of the tranceiver is more than 0~1m for LED VLC and the overall system transmission speed is achieved on variable having Visible light media transmission system. Composition to PC module with LED module and infrared sensor for performance analysis, predict and analyze the communication distance, check about the possibility of application methods. Measure each performance when the lens wearing and not wearing in order to increase the overall efficiency of the LED module, can know that increase efficiency of approximately 20%.