• Title/Summary/Keyword: light weight wall

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Bond Strength of Light-weight Inorganic Ceramic Board for Fire Resistant Curtain-wall System (커튼월 층간 화재확산방지구조 적용을 위한 경량무기발포 세라믹보드의 부착강도)

  • Shin, Hyeon-Uk;Song, Hun;Chu, Yong-Sik;Lee, Jong-Kyu
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2014.05a
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    • pp.214-215
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    • 2014
  • Technologies on energy saving and materials used in curtain walls have progressed with increase of high-rise and large buildings. This study is explain fire resistance performance of the curtain walls. And focused on bond strength of light-weight inorganic ceramic board in high temperature for fire resistant curtain-wall system. From the result, curtain-wall system high fire resistant using the light-weight inorganic ceramic board.

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An Experimental Study on the Sound Insulation Performance for Light-weight Concrete Panel (경량콘크리트 패널의 차음성능에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Chung, J.Y.;Lee, S.H.;Jeong, G.C.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.457-460
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    • 2004
  • This study examines the sound insulation of the light-weight wall using light-weight concrete and offers the basic datum for enhancing it. The sound insulation of the light-weight wall is determinated by the density, installation method, absorption materials, air layers etc. Among the factors, the solution of outlet that is the major cause of reducing sound insulation should be made. If absorption materials are installed in the cavity walls, it enhances to 15dB in 500Hz.

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Standardization of Impact Test Methods of Non-bearing Lightweight Wall for Building (건축용 비내력 경량벽체의 내충격성 시험방법의 표준화)

  • Kim, Ki-Jun;Choi, Soo-Kyung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2015.05a
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    • pp.181-182
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    • 2015
  • The use of non-bearing light weight wall has increased recently due to the increase of high-rise buildings and supply of long-life housing. Light weight wall has advantages such as reducing the self-weight of the building, convenience in installation, and shortening construction period, however, must have a sufficient strength to external force. This study standardized the impact resistance test method for light weight walls by using the actual impact load obtained through load analysis test in previous studies. The impact resistance test method was divided into the test method that uses soft body and the one that uses hard body. The size of specimen was set up as height 2.4m and width 3.0m. The size and shape of the body followed those used in BS 5234-2 and so on for the compatibility with the test method used overseas. The judgment criteria for impact resistance based on test results were not defined uniformly as the assessment of functional damage can vary depending on the type of material, structural method, purpose of wall, and so on even when the same impact load was applied.

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A Study on the Development of Lightweight Wall for Sound Transmission Loss and Field Test Results of the Dry-Wall System (차음성능이 향상된 경량벽체 개발 및 성능평가 연구)

  • 이병권;배상환;홍천화
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.699-704
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    • 2004
  • As being inconvenient to apply reinforced concrete structure to high-rise buildings, it is applied steel structured system. Therefore light-weight wall systems are applied as partition wall to reduce the self-load of the building. But, the required performances of a light-weight wall are not evaluated systematically. As a field survey result, partition walls of house-to-house were not showed their respected performances, so the dwellers are feel so worse the quality of the whole building. In steel-structured high-rise buildings especially, occupant's dissatisfaction concerned indoor noise was high because curtain wall systems having a high air-tight performance isolate the outdoor noise making masking effect. Therefore wall systems which have high performances of sound insulation and air-tightness are required in high-rise buildings. As a result, a new drywall system was presented and the performance was verified with field test.

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An Experimental Study for the Evaluations of Compressive Performance of Light-Weight Hybrid Wall Panel (경량합성 패널의 압축성능 평가에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Lee, Sang Sup;Park, Keum Sung
    • Journal of Korean Society of Steel Construction
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.455-462
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    • 2007
  • The purpose of this paper is to evaluate experimentally the compressive performance of horizontal joints for light-weight hybrid panel in-filled with light-weight foamed mortar. The parameters include the presence of light-weight foamed mortar, the specific gravity of light-weight foamed mortar (0.8, 1.2), the finishing materials (light-weight foamed mortar, Oriented Strand Board [OSB], gypsum board), and the fixed shape of the hybrid panel. As the improved details for fixed end, the peak strength and the stiffness of the light-weight hybrid panel are enhanced as follows: 1.07-2.7 times in peak load, 15-24 times in initial stiffness. The peak strength of the light-weight hybrid panel obtained by the test result is in agreement with the calculations, which is the criterion value according to the domestic code.

An experimental study on the field sound insulation performance of the light weight concrete panel using bottom ash (저회를 이용한 경량패널의 현장 차음성능에 관한 실험 연구)

  • Chung, J.Y.;Jeong, G.C.;Lee, B.K.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.65-69
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    • 2007
  • Recently, the method of the apartment building design is changing from wall type to moment structure. Because of this reason, dry wall systems are used plentifully. This study examines the sound insulation performance of the light weight concrete panel using bottom ash. There is the difference of airborne sound isolation between laboratory and field test. For the purpose of searching deviation, we use the prediction tool(Insul 6.0). First, we calculated the prediction data and measured the sound isolation in the wall at the lab. Then, we measured it in the field and compared them. At the base of these datum, we measured the difference.

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An Evaluation on the Sound Insulation Performance of Drywall for High-Rise Buildings (초고층 건물에 적용 가능한 건식벽체의 차음성능 평가)

  • Lee, Sang-Woo;Yoo, Ho-Chun;Lee, Su-Yeal;Jung, Gap-Chul;Jung, Young-Min
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.3-8
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    • 2007
  • Recently, the structural system of public residential buildings has been changed from the reinforced concrete (RC) wall system to the (PC) wall and moment resisting systems. Thus, it is important to develop the suitable wall system in accordance with the trend of the modern structural system. This paper presents the basic study on the suitable boundary wall in high-rise buildings. The research also demonstrates the evaluation results on sound characteristics in the aspect of sound insulation. The evaluation of sound insulation capability for the commercialized wall structure was conducted based on literature survey while the measurement of sound insulation capability for the light-weght EPP concrete was performed in according to KS F2808 in laboratory. The main objective of this research is to propose the most suitable dry wall system as a sound insulation structure through the comparison and analysis of frequency characteristics and weight-acoustic attenuation.

Improvement of Sound Insulation at Low Frequencies Using Resilient Channel (탄성채널을 이용한 석고보드 건식벽체의 저주파 대역 차음성능 개선)

  • Kim, Kyung Ho;Jeon, Jin Yong
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.94-99
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    • 2017
  • Breaking the rigid connection between the two faces of the wall can significantly improve the sound transmission loss of the wall. This is usually achieved by resiliently mounting the gypsum board on one of the two faces of the wall using resilient channel. Resilient channel with less stiffness than that of air cavity could move the resonance frequency of the light-weight wall. So we can get higher sound transmission loss at low frequencies for light-weight wall using resilient channel. It's sound transmission loss is 17 dB higher than that of single stud wall, and 5 dB higher than that of double stud wall.

A Development of Partition Wall for enhenced Sound Transmission Loss and Air Tightness (차음성능과 기밀성능이 향상된 경량 간막이벽 개발)

  • 배상환;박진우;홍천화
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.11b
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    • pp.855-860
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    • 2001
  • As being inconvenient to apply reinforced concrete structure to high-rise buildings. it is applied steel structured system. Therefore light-weight wall systems are applied as partition wall to reduce the self-load of the building. But. the required performances of a light-weight wall are not evaluated systematically. As a field survey result. partition walls of house-to-house and room-to-room were not showed their respected performances. so the dwellers are feel so worse the quality of the whole building. In steel-structured high-rise buildings especially. occupant's dissatisfaction concerned indoor noise was high because curtain wall systems having a high air-tight performance isolate the outdoor noise making masking effect. Also to suppress indoor air movement. stact effect must be concerned. Therefore wall systems which have high performances of sound insulation and air-tightness are required in high-rise buildings.

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Stability Analysis of the Light Weight Earth-Retaining Structure in the Trench Excavation (트렌치 굴착에 있어서 경량 흙막이 구조체의 안정성 해석)

  • Seo , Sung-Tag;Heo , Chang-Han;Kim , Hee-Duck;Jee , Hong-Kee
    • Journal of The Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers
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    • v.46 no.2
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    • pp.93-103
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    • 2004
  • In trench excavation, essential factor of earth-retaining temporary work structure should be easy taking to pieces and movement, and dead weight must be less. This paper studies about the light weight material and application as earth-retaining structure to prevent the slope failure of sand soil ground caused by the variation of groundwater level in trench excavation. That is, light weight earth-retaining structural is proposed and a simulation with FEM on application of proposed structural in sandy soil is presented. The results are summarized as follows; (1) The study proposed FRP H-shaped pannel for the light weight member, and also presented estimation method about stability. (2) Mechanical property (bending moment, shear force, axial force, displacement) were changed according to groundwater level, but these values had been within enough safety rate and allowable stress. Therefore, proposed light weight pannel with FRP is available for bracing structure in trench excavation.