• Title/Summary/Keyword: light recycling

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A Light Pipe Based Recycling Scheme for LED Brightness Enhancement

  • Ouyang, George;Li, Kenneth
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.08b
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    • pp.1149-1151
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    • 2007
  • As a follow-up to our previous work we present in this paper some experimental results on LED light recycling. Specifically we demonstrate for the first time that screen brightness can be increased using our light pipe based light recycling scheme for reallife projection display applications.

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Mixing and Gas Removal Behavior in Scrap Remelt of Light Metal by Impeller Agitation (임펠러 교반에 의한 경량금속 스크랩 용해로에서의 혼합 및 탈 가스 거동)

  • 한정환;이주한;김석범;변지영;심재동
    • Resources Recycling
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.42-51
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    • 1998
  • Hydrogen in atmosphere can easily dissolve in melt of light metal alloys. Increasing demand for recycling of light metal a alloys has, therefore, focused attention on the removal of hydrogen gas, and alloy addition in melt has become an imporLant r refining process. For this purpose behaviors of mixing and hydrogen degassing in impeller agitated refming vessel with/without barnes were investigated. Flow patterns, mixing time behavior and kinetics of degassing in various agitating conditions were analysed in watet model experiments. And, numerical analysis on turbulent flow pattern in impeller agitated vessels was performed.

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Study of Light Weight Concrete Using Aggregate of Waste Plastic Materials (폐플라스틱 제품의 골재를 이용한 경량 콘크리트에 관한 연구)

  • 한상묵;조명석;송영철
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.7-12
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    • 2003
  • In scrapped material field, about ten millions ton of waste plastic materials are produced in korea. However recycling rate of waste plastic materials have above 25%. Therefore, it is urgently needed that they are used as recycled materials in order to prevent environment pollution and grain economic profits. In this paper, physical and mechanical properties of light weight concrete using waste plastic materials for aggregates are described in order to develop a light weight concrete with the aggregate made from waste plastic goods, it was carried out many experiments on mix proportion and strength. According to the experimental results, high-strength mortar was necessary to make light weight concrete using aggregate of waste plastic materials. Especially, considering the side of recycling of plastic wastes, it is recommended that recycled aggregates made from waste plastic materials is applied to light weight concrete.

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PYROPROCESSING FLOWSHEETS FOR RECYCLING USED NUCLEAR FUEL

  • Williamson, M.A.;Willit, J.L.
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.43 no.4
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    • pp.329-334
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    • 2011
  • Two conceptual flowsheets were developed for recycling used nuclear fuel. One flowsheet was developed for recycling used oxide nuclear fuel from light water reactors while the other was developed for recycling used metal fuel from fast spectrum reactors. Both flowsheets were developed from a set of design principles including efficient actinide recovery, nonproliferation, waste minimization and commercial viability. Process chemistry is discussed for each unit operation in the flowsheet.

Trend on Recycling Technologies for Display Wastes analysed by the Patents and Literature Review (특허(特許)와 논문(論文)으로 본 폐(廢) 디스플레이 재활용(再活用) 기술(技術) 동향(動向))

  • Lee, Sung-Kyu;Lee, Chan-Gi;Hong, Hyun-Seon;Cho, Young-Ju;Cho, Bong-Gyoo
    • Resources Recycling
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.65-73
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    • 2012
  • There are several kinds of displays such as liquid crystal display (LCD), cathode ray tube (CRT), plasma display panel(PDP), light emitting diode (LED), organic light emitting diode (OLED), etc. Nowadays, recycling technologies of waste displays have been widely studied from economy and efficiency points of view. In this paper, patents and literature on the recycling technologies of the waste displays have been comprehensively analyzed. The search was limited to the open patents of USA (US), European Union (EU), Japan (JP), and Korea (KR) and SCI journals published from 1980 to 2011. Patents and journals were systematically compiled and collected using key-words search and filtered by pre-set filtering criteria. The trends of the patents and journals were thus analyzed according to the years, countries, companies, and technologies.

Effect of Recycling on the Papermaking Properties of Wood Pulp Fibers (펄프섬유(纖維)의 제지특성(製紙特性)에 미치는 회수처리(回收處理)의 영향(影響))

  • Kim, Hyoung-Jin;Jo, Byoung-Muk
    • Journal of the Korean Wood Science and Technology
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.21-38
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    • 1993
  • In order to investigate the influence of recycling, a laboratory method simulating the papermaking process was used for assessing the effects of recycling on fiber properties. Sw-BKP, Hw-BKP and BGP were disintegrated and beaten to about 42$^{\circ}$SR-44$^{\circ}$SR by a valley beater. After beating, these pulps were dewatered by centrifuge and dried at 90$^{\circ}C$ for 72hrs. This recycling process(sequence of wetting, defiberating, dewatering and drying) was repeated seven times. Physical, mechanical and optical properties of recycled pulps were evaluated by TAPPI Standards. Morphological changes occurred through recycling process was observed by SEM. Sheet density decreased with recycling. The largest drop in density occurred during the first recycling. The porosity values decreased with recycling. Mechanical properties such as tensile, burst strength and folding endurance, decreased with recycling. However tear strength of Sw-BKP and mixtured pulp increased at the first recycling. Optical properties such as brightness, opacity and light scattering coefficient, increased with recycling. However, brightness of mixtured pulp gradually decreased with recycling. Fibrillated outer layer of the fiber was gradually removed from the surface with recycling. As a result of recycling, crinkles on the fiber surface were found to be more folded.

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Study on the Air-Flow Separator of Light Particles Included in the Clod in the Production Process of Recycling Aggregates (순환골재 생산 공정상에서 공기유동을 이용한 토분에 포함된 이물질 제거장치에 관한 연구)

  • Suh, Yong-Kweon;Heo, Seong-Gyu;Park, Yong-Gi
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Visualization
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.81-87
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, we present flow patterns around and performance of an air-flow separator by using the numerical analysis. With this separator, particles of different density are to be separated by using the drag force from the air flow. The low-density particles are designed to be separated by using inhalation through holes on a rotating drum. To obtain the flow informations needed for determining the proper design parameters, we have performed numerical simulations by using a commercial code, ANSYS CFX. Various parameter set was tested and it was found that depending on the design of drums there exist critical parameter set regarding the attachment of light particles on the drum, which is prerequisite for the separation of materials. We present here the possibility of using the present design in separation of particles mixed in the clod for use in recycling.

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The Engineering Properties of Light Weight Concrete Using Stone Powder Sludge (석분 슬러지를 사용한 경량 콘크리트의 공학적 특성)

  • Jung Ji Yong;Kim Ha Seok;Choi Sun Mi;Choi Se Jin;Lee Seong Yeon;Kim Jin Man
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2005.05b
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    • pp.457-460
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    • 2005
  • The stone powder sludges, which are occurred in aggregate production company, have classified the specified waste, so taking place the environment pollution and the disposal cost. In this causes, the stone powder sludge is required the development of recycling technique. This study concerned with the using possibility of stone powder sludge on light weight concrete. We acquired the fundamental date on recycling technique of stone sludges, by hydro-thermal reaction. The results shows that it is possible to develop the light weight concrete, having various range of properties according to the content of foam.

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An Experimental Study on Properties of Light-Weight Foamed Concrete Using the Waste Concrete Powder (폐콘크리트 미분을 사용한 경량기포콘크리트의 특성에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Choi, Hun-Gug;Kim, Jae-Won;Seo, Jung-Pil;Lee, Jung-Goo;Kang, Cheol;Kim, Jin-Man
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2007.04a
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    • pp.75-78
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    • 2007
  • The recycling program about waste concrete is being progressed to national research. But research on waste concrete powder which is occurred in control process of concrete powder is not enough. Waste concrete powder includes in $SiO_2,\;Al_2O_3$, and CaO so that the create of tobermorite is possibile through Hydrothermal Syntesis Reaction. Tobermorite have an advantage of high strength, sulphuric acid resistance and the lower drying shrinkage. Accordingly, this study investigate in properties of light-weight foamed concrete made with waste concrete powder. As a results, light-weight foamed concrete made with waste concrete powder is the higher than stone powder sludge of density and porosity, and the tower compressive strength. Therefore, it is thought that light-weight foamed concrete using waste concrete powder is possible.

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Kiln for Production of Light Weight Aggregate from Coal Fly Ash (Coal Fly Ash로부터 경량 골재 생산을 위한 소성장치)

  • Choi, Young-Yoon;Nam, Chul-Woo;Kim, Byoung-Gyu;Kim, Byoung-Gon
    • Resources Recycling
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.61-67
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    • 2007
  • In viewpoints of environmental and resource conservation, it is desirable to utilize fly ash generated from domestic coal power stations as light constructive material. Furthermore, the demand of light constructive materials has been increased as many building tend to become highly multistory buildings. In demonstration of converting fly ash to light constructive materials, the Dwight-Lloyd kiln of which the operation is relatively easy and the reliability very high has been informed to be only commercialized plant over the world. In this review, Dwight-Lloyd kiln plant operated at Oomura coal power station in Japan is explained. Circular grate kiln, Shaft kiln, Rotary kiln plants that are under developed is also introduced.