• Title/Summary/Keyword: levan

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APPLICATIONS OF HILBERT SPACE DISSIPATIVE NORM

  • Kubrusly, Carlos S.;Levan, Nhan
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.49 no.1
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    • pp.99-107
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    • 2012
  • The concept of Hilbert space dissipative norm was introduced in [8] to obtain necessary and sufficient conditions for exponential stability of contraction semigroups. In the present paper we show that the same concept can also be used to derive further properties of contraction semigroups, as well as to characterize strongly stable semigroups that are not exponentially stable.

BIISOMETRIC OPERATORS AND BIORTHOGONAL SEQUENCES

  • Kubrusly, Carlos;Levan, Nhan
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.56 no.3
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    • pp.585-596
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    • 2019
  • It is shown that a pair of Hilbert space operators V and W such that $V^*W=I$ (called a biisometric pair) shares some common properties with unilateral shifts when orthonormal bases are replaced with biorthogonal sequences, and it is also shown how such a pair of biisometric operators yields a pair of biorthogonal sequences which are shifted by them. These are applied to a class of Laguerre operators on $L^2[0,{\infty})$.

Purification and Properties of Extracellular Inulinase of Pseudomouas sp. (Pseudomonas sp.가 생산하는 Inulinase에 관한 연구 -효소의 정제와 성질 -)

  • 이태경;최용진;양한철
    • Microbiology and Biotechnology Letters
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.259-264
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    • 1988
  • Two forms of extracellular inulinase, designated as PI and PII were detected in the crude enzyme preparation from n species of Pseudomonas isolated from soil. PI and PII were purified to homogeneity by ammonium sulfate fractionation, DEAE Sephadex A-50 chromatography, Sephadex G-100 and Sephadex G-200 gel filteration. Both isoenzymes catalyzed specifically and endowise the cleavage of the $\beta$-2,1-fructofranoside linkage of inulin, and displayed no action upon sucrose, raffinose and levan. The optimal pH values for the PI and PII enzyme were pH 5.5 and 6.0, respectively and the highest activity of the two enzymes was observed at 55$^{\circ}C$. The Km values of PI and PII were calculated to be 2$\times$10$^{-3}$M and 5$\times$10$^{-3}$M, respectively.

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서목태의 식물성 에스트로겐과 프럭토즈폴리머 레반의 보충에 의한 폐경 후 여성의 골질환 개선 효과

  • 강순아;김승현;장기효;장병일;임융호
    • Proceedings of the KSCN Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.436-437
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    • 2004
  • 폐경기성 골다공증의 치료 방법인 에스트로겐 투여에 의한 위험성을 보완하기 위해 한약재 및 식품 등 천연물의 활성성분을 이용한 대체 요법에 대한 연구가 진행되면서, 이소플라본(isoflavone)계 식물성 에스트로겐을 함유한 기능성식품의 개발이 진행되고 있다. 특히 콩과식물 중 isoflavone 함량뿐 아니라 배당체와 결합되지 않은 aglycone 함량이 높은 서목태(쥐눈이콩; 약콩)와 무기질 홉수 중진 효과를 지닌 프럭토즈폴리머(levan; beta-2,6 linked fructose polymer, ∼6,000,000 Da)를 폐경 후 여성들에게 공급하여 골형성 지표와 골흡수 지표의 변화, 혈중 칼슘 농도, 골대사를 살펴보고 골밀도의 변화를 살펴봄으로써 골다공증 예방제로서의 기능성물질의 효능을 살펴보고 신물질의 개발에 기여하고자 하였다.(중략)

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PARANORMAL CONTRACTIONS AND INVARIANT SUBSPACES

  • Duggal, B.P.;Kubrusly, C.S.;Levan, N.
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.40 no.6
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    • pp.933-942
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    • 2003
  • It is shown that if a paranormal contraction T has no nontrivial invariant subspace, then it is a proper contraction. Moreover, the nonnegative operator Q = T/sup 2*/T/sup 2/ - 2T/sup */T + I also is a proper contraction. If a quasihyponormal contraction has no nontrivial invariant subspace then, in addition, its defect operator D is a proper contraction and its itself-commutator is a trace-class strict contraction. Furthermore, if one of Q or D is compact, then so is the other, and Q and D are strict ontraction.

Isolation and characterization of Bacillus sp. KD1014 producing carboxymethyl-cellulase (Isolation and Characterization of Bacillus sp. KD1014 Producing Carboxymethyl-Cellulase)

  • Lee, Kyung Dong;Kim, Jong Ho;Kim Hoon
    • Journal of Microbiology
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    • v.34 no.4
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    • pp.305-310
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    • 1996
  • A microorganism producing carboxymethyl-cellulase (CMCase) was isolated from 300 soil and compost samples. The isolate was identified as Bacillus sp. by $Biolog^{TM}$ test and fatty acid analysis, and named as Bacillus sp. KD1014. The isolate could degrade, in addition to CMC, various kinds of polysaccharides such as levan, xylan, starch, and filter paper but hardly degrade microcrystalline Avicel. The optimum growth and CMCase production of the isolate was observed between 16-and 25 hr-culture at 45$^{\circ}C$ and pH 5.0. The maximum CMCase activity was observed at pH 4.5 and 6$0^{\circ}C$. The CMCase was found to bind to Avicel. The CMCase was internally cleaved as growth continued. When crude supernatant was used for activity staining, three major bands were detected on a native gel, however, only one major band was detected on a denaturating gel after removal of the detergent.

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Purification and characterization of glucosyltransferase and fructosyltransferase from Leuconostoc mesenteroides NRRL B-1149

  • Park, Jun-Seong;Park, Hyeon-Jeong;Lee, So-Yeong;Kim, Do-Won;Kim, Do-Man
    • 한국생물공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2002.04a
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    • pp.188-191
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    • 2002
  • A glucan and a fructan producing enzymes from Leuconostoc mesenteroides NRRL B-1149 were prepared and concentrated from the cu1ture of 1.5% sucrose using polysulfone ultrafiltration hollow fiber in the presence of 0.1% (w/v) Tween 80, 1 mM $CaCl_2$, and 0.02% $NaN_3$. The molecular masses of the enzymes were estimated to be about 213.6 kDa and 180 kDa, respectively, based on the PAS staining for the glucosyltransferase and Mukasa method for fructosyltransferase. Polymers produced by the enzymes showed different solubility; an insoluble glucan and a soluble fructan. The linkages of polymers were determined by methylation using Hakomori reagent and following acid hydrolysis. The glucan was composed of ${\alpha}$-1,6 and 1,3 linkages and the fructan showed similar linkage data of levan.

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STUDIES ON THE EXTRACELLULAR POLYSACCHARIDES PRODUCED BY ISOLATED DENTAL PLAQUE STREPTOCOCCI (Dental Plaque Streptococci가 생산하는 세포외 다당류에 관한 연구)

  • Chung, Tai-Young
    • The Journal of the Korean dental association
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    • v.9 no.12
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    • pp.812-818
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    • 1971
  • The present investigation describes the chemical nature of purified extracellular polysaccharides synthesized by tow resembling streptococci, Streptococcus salivarius strain SD-1 and Streptococcus mitis strain SD-9, which was isolated from human dental plaque, with the following results. 1. Extracellular polysaccharide by Streptoccus salivarius strain SD-1 is recovered mostly in Fraction I-and II-45% of the presne purification procedure, leaving trace amount in Fraction I-and II-70%. 2. The dextran is the major polysaccharides in Fraction I-and II-45% of both strains with minor amounts of levan. 3. The Fraction I-and II-45% of both strains contain glucose and fructose, which its 70% of the same fractions glucose only. 4. It appears that the glycerol was the major end product of the Smith degradation of the Fraction I-45% of both strains.

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