• Title/Summary/Keyword: lesson design

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Effects of Flipped Learning on the Critical Thinking Disposition, Academic Achievement and Academic Self-efficacy of Nursing Students: A Mixed Methods Study (플립러닝이 간호학생의 비판적 사고성향, 학업성취도 및 학업적 자기효능감에 미치는 효과: 혼합연구 설계 적용)

  • Cha, Ju Ae;Kim, Jin Hee
    • The Journal of Korean Academic Society of Nursing Education
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.25-35
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    • 2020
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of lessons based on flipped on nursing students' critical thinking disposition, academic achievement, and academic self-efficacy. Methods: The study design was a mixed methods paradigm. Participants were 82 nursing students (experimental group=41, control group=41) for the quantitative study, and nine nursing students for the qualitative study. A flipped learning lesson and lecture were provided in a class titled Critical Thinking and Nursing Processes to compare the effects of the flipped learning lesson. Quantitative data were analyzed with a chi-square test and an independent t-test. Qualitative data were analyzed by means of content analysis. Results: The critical thinking disposition (t=-5.90, p=.004) of the experimental group with flipped learning increased significantly, but their academic achievement (t=0.38, p=.078) and academic self-efficacy (t=-0.24, p=.053) did not show any significant change. From the content analysis after the flipped learning lesson, four categories and 13 sub-categories were derived. Conclusion: The results of this study showed that flipped learning is an effective teaching-learning method for improving nursing students' critical thinking disposition. Therefore, it will be necessary to consider teaching-learning management strategies for applying flipped learning in the nursing education field.

Development of Pre-service Teachers' Software Education Competencies : Focusing on the Case of SW Edu-thon (예비교원의 소프트웨어 교육 역량 계발 : 소프트웨어 에듀톤 사례를 중심으로)

  • Choi, Hyungshin;Yang, Changmo;Park, SunJu;Jun, Woochun
    • Journal of The Korean Association of Information Education
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.259-266
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    • 2017
  • The goal of this study is to introduce the SW Edu-thon program designed to strengthen pre-service teachers' software teaching competencies and to report its outcomes. In order to achieve the goal, we have conducted a survey for twenty-two teams of two pre-service teachers who have participated in the regional pre-contest and selected for the best lesson plans. The survey consists of several sections including the level of SW competencies, learning motivations, educational outcomes, satisfaction toward the lecturers, mentors, educational programs, and management and operations. In addition, we have analyzed the mentors' progression reports written by the participating in-service teachers who have helped the pre-service teachers to develop and implement their SW lesson plans. The results of this study provide with the outcomes of the program and the future directions for operating the SW Edu-thon program.

Design of Instruction Helping 8th Grade Students Discover the Power Laws and its Application (중학교 2학년 학생들의 지수법칙 발견을 위한 교수 설계 및 적용)

  • Kang, Jeong-Gi
    • Journal of Educational Research in Mathematics
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.171-189
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    • 2017
  • By designing and applying the lesson helping to discover the power laws, we tried to investigate the characteristics on the class. To do this, we designed a discovery lesson on the power laws and applied to 54 8th grade students. As results, we could observe the overproduction of monotonous laws, tendency to vary the type of development and increase error to students without prior learning experience, and various errors. All participants failed to express the generalization of $a^m{\div}a^n$ and some participants expressed an incomplete generalization using variables partially for the base or power. We could also observe an error of limited generality or a representation error which did not use the equal sign or variables. In the survey of students, there were two contradictory positions to appeal to the enjoyment of the creation and to talk about the difficulty of creation. Based on such results, we discussed the pedagogical implications relating to the discovery of power laws.

The Effect of the Environmental Issue Analysis Instruction on the Decision Making Ability of Middle School Students (환경쟁점분석 수업이 중학생의 의사 결정력에 미치는 효과)

  • Song, Sun-Gyoung;Choi, Don-Hyung;Paik, Seong-Hey;Son, Yeon-A
    • Hwankyungkyoyuk
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.42-61
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    • 2007
  • This study investigated the effect of the environmental issue analysis instruction on the decision making ability of middle school students. A pretest-posttest control group design was employed. The participants for the research were 288 1st grade male students in middle school in Seoul, the environmental issue analysis lesson group consisted of 142 members and the non-environmental education group consisted of 146 members. The cognitive level of the students were divided into three groups-concrete, transition, formal-as the result of GALT test. Students take issue analysis lessons during 6 weeks, one lesson per a week. Students had studied through worksheets reconstructed and developed by researcher on basis of issue analysis suggested by Ramsey et al. (1997). The results of the research were followings: After lesson for environmental issue analysis, all of the students were improved in decision-making ability regardless of cognitive level (p<.05). Especially, decision-making ability of the transition group students was improved to a high degree. Scores of searching relevant information, generation of alternatives, identification of values for selection criteria, the evaluation of alternatives' merits and demerits, prediction of consequence were increased in experimental group (p<.05). But the ability of selection of alternatives according to value was not reached statistically meaningful improvement. The decision-making ability of the control group students was not improved but ability of selection of alternatives, the evaluation of consequence were increased (p<.05).

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A Case Study of 'Smart Farm' Model Product Manufacturing and Recognition of Model Manufacturing Lesson Based on IoT(Internet of Things) by Pre-service Technology Teachers (예비기술교사를 대상으로 한 사물인터넷 기반의 모형 제작 수업에 대한 인식 및 '스마트 농장' 제작 사례 분석)

  • Kim, Seong-Il;Choi, Woon-Shik;Kim, Ki-Sun;Hwang, Sun-jong;Ju, Eun-Hee;Kang, Huyn-Jong
    • 대한공업교육학회지
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    • v.43 no.1
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    • pp.158-176
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the satisfaction of the manufacturing process and the satisfaction of manufacturing lesson in the lesson of model product manufacturing based on IoT(Internet of Things) for pre-service technology teachers. and we also analyzed 'smart farm' model production manufacturing among various products. The survey questionnaires with 8 questions to investigate satisfaction level of model manufacturing process, difficulties in manufacturing, and the satisfaction level of manufacturing lesson were collected from the 15 pre-service technology teachers and analyzed by using SPSS program. and The results of this study were as follows: First, the lesson satisfaction average level of pre-service technology teachers was high(M=4.22) in model product manufacturing process for the 'smart farm' model making based on the IoT. Second, the average satisfaction level of 'patent search and prior art search report writing education' was as high as 4.07. Therefore, the application of 'prior art search report writing education' showed that it helped to make the product. Third, the best high satisfaction level in the model production manufacturing procedure was 'education of inventive thinking method'(M=4.40). Therefore, the pre-service technology teachers showed that the 'education of inventive thinking methods' was very helpful from the idea design to the optimal selection of idea. The next order of satisfaction level was high(M=4.33) in 'design education and counseling' and 'guidance through selection of professor who guide the production manufacturing in addition to professors who are in charge of lesson'. Because they were helpful in solving the lack of knowledge of pre-service technology teachers. Fourth, satisfaction level with 'the presentation of model making results and exhibitions', 'presentations and participations of external event' was high (M = 4.13). Although the results of interviews with pre-service technology teachers showed that they suffered from lack of knowledge in various technologies, but it was an opportunity to learn things and felt a sense of accomplishment.

Name, Quilt and Transformation Geometry

  • Lee Brenda
    • Research in Mathematical Education
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    • v.9 no.3 s.23
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    • pp.285-294
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    • 2005
  • The author has been teaching with an instructional module consisting of many mathematical concepts, based on designs formed by personal names or words to arouse students' interesting in learning mathematics. This module has been growing since it was first used as a supplementary lesson for calculus students. Now it consists of concepts that connect with mathematical topics such as number sense, algebraic thinking, geometry, and statistical reasoning, as well as other subjects such as art and quilt design. With its content we can provide our students the basic mathematical knowledge needed for further study in their own fields. In this article, we will demonstrate the latest development of this instructional module, which makes connections between mathematical knowledge and the design of personal quilt patterns. We will exhibit a 'Quilt of Nations' which consists of the designed quilt blocks of different countries, such as USA, Japan, Taiwan, Korea and others, as well as a quilt design using the abbreviation of this seminar. Then we will talk about how the connections are built, and how to design these mathematically rich, uniquely created, beautifully designed, and personalized quilt block patterns.

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A Study of Creative to Improve the Learning Ability of the Environment for an Elementary School Classroom Design Improvements (초등학교 교실의 창의적 학습능력 향상을 위한 환경디자인 개선을 위한 연구)

  • Jo, Nam Ju;Lee, Hyun Jung
    • Journal of the Korea Furniture Society
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.388-394
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    • 2012
  • Korean elementary school facilities are a lot of changes since the mid-1990s. Creative learning ability to become more important. Interior space environment and the hardware changes needed improvement. In this study, depending on the teaching methods and curriculum characteristics to suggest design guidelines for a more effective lesson plan by changing the terran out. Open education free to enhance the development and creativity of the human spirit, the human, and realize the value of education is to increase the relevance of education for self-realization and social. Space for open educational practices through advanced layout is proposed. There is a need for the development of new school furniture for a variety of lay-out. It is important to develop a spatial variability in new school furniture.

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Visual Information Design Lesson for Cultivating Local Identity - Focused on Jungnungdong - (지역정체성 함양을 위한 시각정보디자인 수업 -정릉동을 중심으로-)

  • Kim, Min-Jin;Huh, Yoon-Jung
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.277-286
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    • 2020
  • In this study, seven middle school students in the Kumnarae local children's center in Jungnung-dong were selected to conduct visual information design lesson to cultivate local identity. Through the pre and post questionnaires of students and self-evaluation of students' outputs we will verify its effectiveness. First, in the results of the pre and post questionnaire, the learner 's level of local identity which are local affinity, local affection and local self - esteem increased. Second, local affinity shows the greatest increase. This class can be interpreted as the most effective in terms of local affinity, which is the first step in forming regional identity. Third, learners expanded both objective locality and subjective local identity based on data collection and empirical knowledge.

A study on the Subjectivity in Capstone Design Subject with Teaming Teaching -The case of Culinary Art Major Students in Y College- (팀티칭 교수법을 적용한 캡스톤디자인과목의 주관적 인식연구 -Y대학 식음료조리계열 조리전공자를 중심으로-)

  • Shin, Seoung-Hoon;Kim, Chan-Woo
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.19 no.6
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    • pp.450-460
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    • 2019
  • This study analyzed the culinary arts major students' subjective perception toward capstone design subject which was thought by team teaching method through applying Q methodology. Generating future suggestions of the operation of the subject and finding common structure of students's responses are the main aim of this study. From the typological analysis, four types of common structures were found. There were Differentiation Curriculum Satisfaction Type(Type 1, N=14), Restaurant business plan Type(Type 2, N=5), Prefer franchise education Type(Type 3, N=3), Prefer menu development lesson Type(Type 4, N=3) and each type showed its own distinctive characteristics. In the future research, additional literature research and empirical study will be applied for adjusting and developing more sophisticate questions of Q methodology and analysing process for gathering diverse responses and specific analysis.

What do Elementary Pre-service Teachers Pay Attention to When Designing Science Lessons: Perspectives on Designing Science Lessons by Pre-service Teachers (초등 예비교사들이 과학수업을 설계할 때 주목하는 것은 무엇인가?: 초등 예비교사들의 과학수업에 대한 관점)

  • Kim, Seongun;Lim, Sungman
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Earth Science Education
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.16-26
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    • 2022
  • This study was to investigate what pre-service teachers pay attention to when designing science lessons. As a result of analyzing the responses of pre-service teachers, it is analyzed that pre-service teachers are designing science lessons with emphasis on science inquiry, considering students' interest, level, and treatment of misconceptions, and closely related to daily life. In particular, it was found that elementary school pre-service teachers made a lot of comments on science class design that emphasizes experimentation and inquiry, so it was found that emphasizing inquiry was recognized as an important point in science lesson design. It is very positive that pre-service teachers recognize important aspects of science education, such as emphasizing inquiry. In addition, it is suggested that the opportunities for class design and demonstration through collaboration with teachers and colleagues should be increased for pre-service teachers' professional development of teachers.