• Title/Summary/Keyword: lens calibration

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Image-based Structure Tracking (영상기반 구조물 트래킹)

  • Han, Dong-Yeob
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2011.11a
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    • pp.131-132
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    • 2011
  • Image-based survey can be performed for a floating structure using the hydraulic model tests and empirical methods. I extracted the frame images from a digital camcoder movies and found the corner points for image matching. In the future, we will try the movie acquisition in the improved lab environment for a precise result.

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Position Compensation of a Mobile Robot Using Neural Networks (신경로망을 이용한 이동 로봇의 위치 보상)

  • 이기성;조현철
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.8 no.5
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    • pp.39-44
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    • 1998
  • Determining the absolute location of a mobile robot is essential in the navigation of a mobile robot. In this paper, a method to determine the position of a mobile robot through the visual image of a landrnark using neural networks is proposed. In determining the position of a mobile robot on the world coordinate, there is a position error because of uncertainty in pixels, incorrect camera calibration and lens distortion. To reduce the errors, a method using a BPNN(Back Propagation Neural Network) is proposed. The experimental results are presented to illustrate the superiority of the proposed method when comparing with the conventional methods.

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Real-time measurement of the width of piston ring groove on the grinding process (연삭가공 중인 피스톤 링 그루브의 실시간 연삭폭 측정법 개발)

  • Kim, Byoung-Chang
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.28-34
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    • 2014
  • A non-contact type measurement system is specially devised to measure the width of a piston ring groove in the grinding process. This system comprises a line camera with an imaging lens, collimated white light source, and a one axis translation stage. When the measurement system movesalong the diagonal direction of the cylinder, the line camera captures an image. By analyzing such images, the width of the piston ring groove can be determined. The experimental results prove that the proposed system is useful, especially as a monitoring system in grinding piston ring grooves on cylinders with accuracy of several micrometers in an area of dozens of millimeters.

A Development of Electron Optics System of Mini-Sized SEM (소형주사전자현미경용 전자공학계의 개발)

  • Park, Man-Jin;Kim, Il-Hae;Kim, Dong-Hwan;Jang, Dong-Young;Han, Dong-Chul
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.140-144
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    • 2007
  • As an electron scanning microscopes has traditionally required a considerably large room equipped with several service and pipe lines due to its inherent size. As an alternative, a small sized SEM, simply called a mini-SEM, is introduced even if the performance in terms of magnification and resolution is a little inferior to a classical thermal SEM. However, the size and fabrication cost is dramatically reduced, dedicating to opening a new market. The optical system in the mini-SEM is redesigned and specimen stage is quitely reduced and vertical axis is excluded. The design tools and calibration techniques to develope the mini-SEM are introduced and its performance is verified through numerical analysis experiments.

Depth Measurement using an Omnidirectional Stereo Vision System with a Single Camera (단일카메라 전방향 스테레오 비전 시스템을 이용한 거리측정)

  • Yi, Soo-Yeong;Kim, Soon-Chul
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.19 no.11
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    • pp.955-959
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    • 2013
  • It is possible to obtain an omnidirectional stereo image via a single camera by using a catadioptric approach with a convex mirror and concave lens. In order to measure three-dimensional distance using the imaging system, the optical parameters of the system are required. In this paper, a calibration procedure to extract the parameters of the imaging system is described. Based on the parameters, experiments are carried out to verify the performance of the three-dimensional distance measurement of a single camera omnidirectional stereo imaging system.

Application of the height measurement method by Automatic Size, Position Adjustment (자동적인 위치, 배율 조정 기반의 용의자 계측 프로그램 개발)

  • Lee, Joong;Lee, Eung-Dae;Kim, Dong-Wook;Youn, Do-Young
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.11b
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    • pp.287-290
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    • 2003
  • Over the last few years computer based image processing has become more prominent in forensic science. The image quality from many CCTV systems is too poor for facial recognition. but there are other human characteristics which allow us to recognize individuals from a distance. one of these parameters is a human's height. In this paper, we propose useful height measurement method by auto Position, size adjustment which uses image superimposition and edge detection regardless of lens distortion and not uses conventional photogrammetry calibration methods.

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Determination the Opsition for Mobile Robot using a Neural Network (신경회로망을 이용한 이동로봇의 위치결정)

  • 이효진;이기성;곽한택
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 1996.10a
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    • pp.219-222
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    • 1996
  • During the navigation of mobile robot, one of the essential task is to determination the absolute location of mobile robot. In this paper, we proposed a method to determine the position of the camera from a landmark through the visual image of a quadrangle typed landmark using neural network. In determining the position of the camera on the world coordinate, there is difference between real value and calculated value because of uncertainty in pixels, incorrect camera calibration and lens distortion etc. This paper describes the solution of the above problem using BPN(Back Propagation Network). The experimental results show the superiority of the proposed method in comparison to conventional method in the performance of determining camera position.

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Determining the Position of a Mobile Robot Using a Vanishing Point Neural Networks (소실점과 신경회로망을 이용한 이동 로봇의 위치 결정)

  • 이효진;이기성
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 1997.11a
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    • pp.165-170
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    • 1997
  • During the navigation of mobile robot, one of the essential task if to determine the absolute position of mobile robot. In this paper, a method to determine the position of the camera using a vanishing point and neural networks without landmark if proposed. In determining the position of the camera on the world coordinate, there are differences between the real value and the calculated value because of uncertainty in pixels, incorrect camera calibration and lens distortion etc. This paper describes the solution of the above problem using BPNN(Back Propagation Neural Network) and experimental results show the capability to adapt for a mobile robot.

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Distance Measurement Based on Structured Light Image for Mobile Robots (이동로봇을 위한 구조광 영상기반 거리측정)

  • Yi, Soo-Yeong;Hong, Young-Jin;Suh, Jin-Ho
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.18-24
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, we address an active ranging system based on laser structured light image for mobile robot application. Since the burdensome correspondence problem is avoidable, the structured light image processing has efficient computation in comparison with the conventional stereo image processing. By using a cylindrical lens in the laser generation, it is possible to convert a point laser into a stripe laser without motorized scan in the proposed system. In order to achieve robustness against environmental illumination noise, we propose an efficient integro-differential image processing algorithm. The proposed system has embedded image processing module and transmits distance data to reduce the computational burden in main control system.

Zoom Lens Calibration for the Video Measuring System (VMS에서의 줌 렌즈 캘리브레이션)

  • 최기원;이호준;한광수;최준수
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2003.10b
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    • pp.625-627
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    • 2003
  • 본 논문에서는 정밀 측정 장비인 VMS(Video Measuring System)에서 줌을 서보 모터(servo motor)로 제어하는 자동화된 줌 렌즈 보정에 대하여 연구하였다. 이전의 자동화된 줌 렌즈의 연구들은 줌, 초점과 조리개 3 가지의 렌즈 설정에 대한 모든 카메라 파라미터들에 대하여 보정하였지만, VMS 의 자동화된 줌 렌즈의 보정은 줌의 렌즈 설정에 대해서만 보정한다. 줌 렌즈 설정에 의해 보정 되는 파라미터들은 줌에 따라 변화하는 이미지 중심과 픽셀 크기이다. 카메라의 외부 파라미터들을 제외한 이유는 VMS에서는 카메라가 움직이고 않고, 스테이지가 움직이면서 그에 따른 좌표 값을 주기 때문에 카메라의 이동과 회전에 대하여 보정할 필요가 없다. 줌을 조정하는 줌 단계가 많기 때문에 모든 줌 단계를 보정하기 위해서는 많은 시간과 노력이 든다. 본 논문에서는 보정 파라미터들을 최소 단계의 줌 렌즈 설정에 대하여 계산하고 계산되지 않은 영역들을 보간법으로 빠르고 효과적인 줌 렌즈 보정을 할 수 있는 방법을 제안하였다.

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