• 근관절건강학회지
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• 제1권1호
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• pp.88-96
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• 1994

Treatment for the arthritic is mostly on the out-patient basis. The present rheumatologists practicing in Korea do not cover the total number of the patients. Also patients with arthritis need medical treatment for long period of time. Therefore, the number of patients waiting for the treatment is huge in number. This vicious cycle need to be broken in some way. Purpose of this study is to identify the need for home care of the arthritic patients. Nineteen hundred and sixty two subjects were interviewed in one hospital for one month. The following findings were observed : 1. The rates for demanding home care were from 60% to 100% depending on the areas. 2. Reasons for no need of home care were mainly credibility and short distance from the hospital. 3. Time spent for one way transportation was more than 3.3 hours except from Seoul and Kyungki area. The longer they spend time for transportation, the more they want home care services. 4. The number of patients who asked other persons to travel for prescription was 446(22.73%) and average number was 3.26 per year in those 446 cases. 5. Average expenses for transportation and other cost for each time of hospital visit were 21,073won ranged from 8,373 won to 132,571 won. The more spend money for visiting the hospital, the more they want home care services. In order to reduce the physical and economical burden of the arthritic patients living in remote areas, hospital-based home care services are justified on the bases of patients' demand and legislative support.

• 무역상무연구
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• 제77권
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• pp.215-237
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• 2018

This study closely examines domestic supplementary measures implemented for Free Trade Agreements (FTA) concerning the agriculture and livestock industry and finds out their problems and put forward improvement measures in terms of their system and contents. The systematic problems with previously established supplementary measures are as follows. First, the existing short and long term measures does not comply with each FTA's special and unique economical, political and legislative purpose. Secondly, they focus on improvements for individual FTAs. They must be holistic and integrative considering all FTAs, thus producing synergy to reach better policy overall. Lastly, FTA policies and the measures must reflect the expanding size and scope of regional economic integration. Problems or concerns in existing supplementary measures include first, flexible financing. The government hands out loans to players in the industry based on assets but these loans must be flexible to market interest changes and must include reduced mortgage rate options. Secondly, rigid standards that trigger direct loss prevention, establishing maximum and minimum loan limits, and developing a comprehensive standard for identifying crops to support are all problems that need to be addressed. Thirdly, education of next and future agricultural generation is paramount in building a competitive workforce. Fourthly, the government must identify industries lacking in performance or short in supply to cease or reducing funding. Last but not least, the government should actively search for new markets for export and produce long term road maps for export growth.

• 무역상무연구
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• 제75권
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• pp.199-224
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• 2017

As Multi-National Enterprises expanded their investments to foreign countries, numerous controversies and disputes arose from their negative impacts, such as violations of human rights and damage to the environment of the host countries. In response, International Organizations such as the OECD have considered various ways to prevent these negative impacts and search for more efficient dispute resolution methods. It is recognized that the OECD Guideline is one of the tools they created for this purpose. The OECD Guideline is contrastable from Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) initiatives which are regarded as a corporation's charity activities apart from their core business functions. However, Responsible Business Conduct (RBC) like the OECD Guideline can be understood as a concept moving forward from CSR, due to its requirements that corporations carry out their duties in a responsible manner within the field of their core business, such as tax, global supply chain or consumer protection. RBC which is binding in nature, has even been implemented through legislation in developed countries such as the USA, France, Switzerland, and the UK. The discussion in Korea, however, has not reached that level. Discussions for legislation center singularly on CSR efforts, with a dialogue only recently forming around the topic of legislation concerning RBC. Small and medium sized enterprises (SMEs) who lack certain financial and other resources to adequately develop RBC initiatives may find this more obstacles to implementation through legislated RBC, than if it were presented in Korea through other means. It's necessary to admit that RBC is a critical issue in international business. However, time is required to consider its application directly to SMEs.

• The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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• 제7권7호
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• pp.531-541
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• 2020

The purpose of the study is a theoretical and practical justification for building a mechanism for financing health facilities based on public-private partnerships from a pension fund in regions with environmental problems. The theoretical background is built on works of local and foreign authors on state and non-state pension provisions issues, pension funds' assets management. This study provides an analysis of the health status of the population of the Kyzylorda region; it analyzes also the worldwide and Kazakhstan practice of investing pension funds and implementing projects. There has been legislative and methodological framework for financing health projects based on public-private partnerships in Kazakhstan. The scientific methods considered in this study made it possible to develop a mechanism for financial support for the modernization of a healthcare facility using the budget of pension funds. The authors point out possible risks in the implementation of projects in the field of healthcare and make recommendations on the construction a mechanism for financing healthcare facilities in the regions of Kazakhstan with environmental problems. In addition, they underline the key insights of the analysis, which are requisites for identifying the profitability of project for business and social effects for the public. Factors influencing efficacy, effect and implementation risks identified.

• 대한수의학회지
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• 제49권1호
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• pp.91-99
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• 2009

The concept about zoo is changing from the animal exhibition which simply contained the animals to the ecological zoo which has the function of preserving the animal species. At the central point of maintaining such role, the basic principle called the animal welfare lies obviously. Korea has applied the animal welfare principles such as carrying out the enrichment in the zoos since 2003, but there has not been any institutional device to evaluate and examine the application of the animal welfare so far. This study aims to confirm the level of animal welfare in Korea and suggest a developmental direction. For the purpose of the study, 12 zoos in Korea were evaluated according to 68 evaluating categories. 'Five Principles of Animal Welfare' in the Secretary of State's Standards of Modern Zoo Practice were selected and carried out as the evaluation categories, and the result, from the highest to lowest score given, was 'provision of food and water', 'provision of protection from fear and distress', 'provision of health care', 'provision of an opportunity to express most normal behaviours', and 'provision of a suitable enrichment' with the overall score of the entire Korean zoos being 2.86 (${\pm}$ 0.56). It was also confirmed that in order to improve the animal welfare of the Korean zoos, the animal management system must be standardized and organized. The evaluation and feedback, the active practice of animal welfare and its legislative support should be provided to establish an effective institutional device as well.

• 융합정보논문지
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• 제8권2호
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• pp.141-148
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• 2018

본 논문은 잊혀질 권리 구현이 지극히 이상적인 정보삭제의 개념을 벗어나 보다 현실적 구현이 될 수 있도록 다각적 관점의 실현범위를 모색하는데 목적이 있다. 국내외 법제 및 기술/서비스 동향을 문헌조사 방식으로 조사 및 비교분석하였으며, 이를 토대로 다각적 분석을 위해 서비스 실현수준, 개인정보처리자의 처리유형과 정보특성, 법제/기술을 고려한 분류 기준을 반영하였다. 그 결과, 현존하는 서비스(시스템)의 실현수준을 파악 하고 보호대상별 다각적 규제범위를 도출하였으며, 잊혀질 권리 실현범위 매트릭스(안)을 제시하였다. 본 연구는 법제 등 사회공학과 공학을 결합한 복합학문, 융합학문의 연구 분야로서 지속적으로 확대 가능하다. 정보주체의 권리인 '삭제권'의 실질적, 구체적 범위를 규명함으로써 사회적 비용에 대한 예측이 가능하고, 기술적 구현모델 및 서비스 개발을 통해 시장 확대와 인력양성에도 기여할 것으로 기대한다.

• 정보처리학회논문지D
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• 제18D권3호
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• pp.185-196
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• 2011

최근 보건의료 분야와 정보통신 기술이 접목된 u-Healthcare에 대해 원격진료 제한을 완화하는 의료법 개정안이 입법 예고되면서 u-Healthcare 수요 창출을 위한 비즈니스 모델로 IPTV를 이용한 서비스가 등장하였다. 하지만, 의료서비스에 IPTV 기술을 도입함으로써 환자의 치료방법의 개선, 서비스 질의 향상, 치료의 효용성 증가 등의 많은 이점들이 예상처럼 도입되고 있지 못하고 있는데, 이는 아직 정비되지 않은 법, 제도적 환경뿐만 아니라 사용자 수용 연구를 통한 전략 마련이 부족했음을 인정하지 않을 수 없다. 본 연구는 IPTV를 통해 제공되는 의료서비스를 수용하는데 있어서 연결되는 순차적인 관계를 검증하고, 분석된 결과를 토대로 IPTV 기반 의료서비스의 활성화 방안을 제시하였다. 연구 결과 IPTV 기술 품질의 편의성, 콘텐츠 품질의 완결성, 그리고 Healthcare 서비스 품질이 만족도를 이끌어 내는 주요 요소들로 추출되었고, 전반적으로 IPTV 기술 품질, 콘텐츠 품질, Healthcare 서비스 품질 모두 만족도에 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 분석되었으며, 본서비스의 만족도는 사용의도에 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다.

• 한국건설안전학회 논문집
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• 제1권1호
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• pp.7-15
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• 2018

건설현장에서 반복되는 화재사고를 겪으면서 화재예방 대책도 꾸준히 개선되어왔다. 하지만 폴리우레탄을 단열재로 사용하는 공사현장에서는 예방대책의 개선에도 불구하고 회재사고는 반복되고 있다. 본 연구의 목적은 폴리우레탄이 존재하는 공사현장에서 기존 사고예방 대책의 한계와 이의 근원적 해결을 위한 과제를 도출하는 것이다. 이를 위하여 현재까지의 건설현장 화재예방의 개선대책과 외국의 화재안전 대책을 분석하여 기존 대책의 사각지대를 도출하고 이의 해결을 위한 과제를 제시하였다. 기존의 화재예방대책이 불충분한 이유는 폴리우레탄과 점화원이 있는 화기작업을 완전하게 격리시킬 수 없었기 때문이다. 연구 결과 폴리우레탄이 존재하는 작업장의 회재예방은 관리적인 대책만으로는 근원적 예방이 불가능하며, 무기 단열재를 개발하여 설계단계에서 유기단열재인 폴리우레탄을 불연재로 대체하는 것이 시급한 것으로 나타났다.

• 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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• 제18권11호
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• pp.221-227
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• 2013

사이버스쿼팅은 상표와 도메인이름간 분쟁의 한 유형으로서 "상표 등 표지가 가지는 신용으로부터 이익을 얻기 위하여 부정한 목적을 가지고 상표 등 표지와 동일하거나 유사한 도메인이름을 등록, 보유, 이전, 사용하는 행위"를 말한다. 즉, 인터넷에서 사용되는 도메인이름이 선착순으로 자유롭게 등록할 수 있고, 그 중복 등록이 불가함을 악용하여 도메인이름을 선점하는 행위인 것이다. 이는 오늘날 우리 생활의 대부분이 인터넷을 중심으로 진행되는 현실임을 감안할 때, 분명히 방지되어야 하는 행위임에도 불구하고 법치주의의 사회구조를 추월하는 IT생태계의 특성상 관련된 많은 문제들이 발생하고 있다. 따라서 이 연구에서는 그동안 우리 대법원의 사이버스쿼팅 관련 판례들의 분석을 통해 관련 실무 종사자들에게 사이버스쿼팅 관련 정보를 제공하고 향후 입법적 시사점을 도출함에 연구 목적을 두었다.

• 토지주택연구
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• 제11권4호
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• pp.51-65
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• 2020

The purpose of this study was to identify the problems related to the amendment and preservation of the lien system and to suggest a feasible and efficient improvement plan. The Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) and descriptive statistical analyses were used in this study. The survey subjects were divided into three groups based on their expertise: "Administrative Experts, Practical Experts, and Financial Institution Experts" and compared to find the results. The results show that 1) the procedural aspect was the most important for the large classification, 2) the supplementary disclosure system was the most important for the legislative aspect, and 3) the supplementation of the abuse of the lien report was the most important for the intermediate classification. Furthermore, the study showed that the most important finding was the reinforcement of punishment for the right of false reporting and illegal acts, followed by the registration order system (the creditor alone application), and the registration system (bond, debtor, joint application). The implications and suggestions of this study are as followed. With regard to the current lien system, illegal acts such as false liens and the misuse of multiple reporting were considered as the biggest problems. In terms of the effective improvement plan of the lien system, the misuse of reporting liens and improvement in the procedural aspects of reporting rights should be given top priority. Therefore, the most important course of action is to strengthen the punishment for false liens, improve the disclosure system and make it mandatory to report rights.