• Title/Summary/Keyword: learning mathematics

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탈북학생의 수학적 태도 및 수학 학습 인식에 대한 조사 (Examining SENKs' Mathematical Attitude and Recognition about Mathematics Learning)

  • 박경미;나귀수;박영은
    • 대한수학교육학회지:수학교육학연구
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    • 제24권4호
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    • pp.499-514
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    • 2014
  • 본 연구는 초등학교와 중학교에 재학 중인 탈북학생을 위한 체계적인 수학교육 지원 방안 설립과 구체적 실행을 위한 기초 연구로서 수행되었으며, 탈북학생 116명을 대상으로 수학적 태도, 남한 수학 수업에 대한 인식, 학생 자신의 수학 학습에 대한 인식 등을 조사하였다. 본 연구의 결과, 탈북학생들의 수학적 태도, 남한의 수학 수업에 대한 인식은 대체로 긍정적 지표로 나타났으며, 남한에서 자신의 수학 학습 성취에 대한 인식은 부정적 지표로 나타났다. 또한, 본 연구에서는 탈북학생들이 선호하는 수학 수업의 모습, 수학 학습 성취 향상을 위해 필요한 지원 등을 조사하였고, 조사 결과를 토대로 탈북학생을 위한 수학 교수 학습 방안을 제안하였다.

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예비초등교사의 학습동기 전략에 관한 연구 (Motivated Strategies for Learning of Prospective Elementary School Teachers)

  • 김민경
    • 한국수학교육학회지시리즈C:초등수학교육
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    • 제6권2호
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    • pp.55-64
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    • 2002
  • According to changing the society rapidly in the 21s1 century, the self-regulated learning ability is considered as an ability of which people should carry on their lives. The purpose of this study was to investigate prospective elementary school teachers in mathematics teaching method class in terms of the following areas: (1) the degree of their abilities shown the lower level factors of motivated strategies for learning such as self-efficacy, intrinsic value, anxiety, cognitive strategy use, and self-regulation (2) relations between factors of motivated strategies for loaming and performance of prospective elementary school teachers The results show that the prospective elementary school teachers showed above the mean value of the motivated strategies for learning and there are positive relations among lower level factors of motivated strategies fur learning except anxiety, positive relation between motivated strategies for learning and achievement. In order to help the prospective elementary school teacher to improve their motivated strategies fur learning in their elementary mathematics teaching method lecture, several methods such as mathematical connections to real world problem, history of mathematics and interview with mathematicians and application of feller's ARCS model to elementary mathematics education are suggested.

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문제 만들기 프로그램 개발${\cdot}$적용이 수학 학업 성취도 및 태도${\cdot}$흥미도에 미치는 영향 (The Effects of Development and Application of Problem Posing Program on Mathematics Learning Achievements, Attitude and Interest)

  • 송민정;박종서
    • 한국초등수학교육학회지
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.1-18
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    • 2005
  • 학생들은 학교 수학교육을 통해 획득한 방법으로 여러 수학 문제를 풀고 있지만 문제 해결에 부족한 부분이 많으며, 제 7차 교육과정에서도 문제 만들기 활동을 통한 학습이 강조되고 있지만 수와 연산 영역에 치우쳐 있다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 초등학교 수학 5-가 단계에 적합한 수학 문제 만들기 프로그램을 구안하여 적용한 후, 수학 학업 성취도와 태도 및 흥미도에 미치는 효과를 분석함으로써 학생들의 전반적인 수학 학습에 대한 학업 성취도와 태도 및 흥미도를 향상시킬 수 있는 방안을 모색하였다.

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고등학생들의 수학 학습양식과 MBTI 성격기질별 특징 (High School Students' Mathematics Learning Style and Its Characteristics According to Their MBTI Personality Disposition Types)

  • 강윤수
    • 한국수학교육학회지시리즈E:수학교육논문집
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    • 제34권3호
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    • pp.299-324
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    • 2020
  • 본 연구에서는 고등학생들의 수학 학습양식, 성격기질별 특징을 확인하고 각 성격기질별로 수학학습 전략을 제시하고자 하였다. 이를 위해, 375명의 고등학교 1학년 학생들을 대상으로 MBTI 성격유형 검사, 수학학습 선호도 조사를 실시하여 그 결과를 분석하였다. 이 연구의 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 많은 학생들이 사교육의 효과를 높게 평가하고 교과서보다는 참고서를 활용한 수학학습을 더 선호하였다. 둘째, 학습 태도, 학습 습관(개념이해 집중도), 문제해결 전략(문제이해 노력, 다양한 전략 사용), 자기 관리(메타인지) 영역에서 성격기질에 따라 통계적으로 유의미한 차이가 확인되었다. 셋째, SJ형 학생들은 마인드맵 등의 학습 전략, SP형 학생들은 장,단기 학습목표를 꾸준히 실천하는 전략이 필요하다. NT형 학생들은 SRN(자기성찰노트)이나 수학일지를 활용한 학습 전략, NF형 학생들은 논리적 근거를 제시하는 수학학습 노트 쓰기 활동과 대수 학습에 더 많은 시간 투자가 필요하다.

Cross-Cultural Study of Relationship between Mathematics Academic Achievements and Motivation, Attitude and Self-Confidence in Mathematics

  • Pang, Kun
    • 한국수학교육학회지시리즈D:수학교육연구
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.153-163
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    • 2007
  • Utilizing the quantitative analysis methodology of questionnaire, the study explores the differences in the factors of achievement motivation, learning mathematics attitude and learning mathematics self-confidence and also the relationship between mathematics academic achievement and these factors in three areas in China. The following conclusions are drawn: 1. The subjects from different development level areas have significant differences in motivation, attitude and self-confidence in mathematics; 2. The subjects from different areas who possess the same ethnic group have significant differences. But the subjects from same area who possess different nationalities have little difference. It can be concluded that that the differences in these factors can be contributed to regional differences, rather than to ethnic differences; 3. The subjects from undeveloped areas have significant gender differences, and the levels of males are higher than those of female.

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수학 교수·학습을 위한 '학교수학답사'의 개념 탐색 (A Study on School Mathematics Field Trips for Teaching & Learning Method in Mathematics Education)

  • 서보억
    • 한국수학교육학회지시리즈A:수학교육
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    • 제54권1호
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    • pp.31-47
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    • 2015
  • School Math Field Trips(SMFT) for School Mathematics can be defined as teaching and learning activity of mathematics going into the field of Korean history, culture, science and technology. This is a literature analysis study to systemize teaching and learning method of mathematics based on literature analysis and real SMFT activity. First, SMFT was introduced to improve cognitive affective and cultural-mathematical teaching and learning method of mathematics. Second, SMFT has three purposes of cognitive, affective and cultural-mathematical. Third, to conduct mathematical education activity the direction of teaching was set. Forth, the progressing way of developing material and SMFT was researched. Fifth, developing the evaluation standard of SMFT and evaluation method was suggested.

중학교 수학학습요소의 학교급간 이동에 대한 분석 (The Study on the Movement of Mathematics Contents among School Levels)

  • 서보억
    • East Asian mathematical journal
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    • 제35권4호
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    • pp.365-386
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    • 2019
  • This study was based on the analysis of changes in curriculum of elementary mathematics curriculum, and changes in curriculum of middle school and high school mathematics curriculum. The purpose of this study is to analyze the movement of learning contents among the school levels based on the middle school mathematics curriculum and to summarize the influence on the curriculum of middle school mathematics according to the movement of learning contents. The research conducted according to the purpose of this study is as follows. First, we analyzed the trends of mathematical contents between elementary and middle schools after the movement of ten mathematics curriculums. Second, we analyzed trends of learning factors after mobility and mobility between middle school and high school. Third, the characteristics of 'the contents of mutual movement based on middle school' and 'the contents deleted from middle school' were analyzed. The results of this study are expected to reflect on current and past curriculum and to give meaningful implications to the composition of new curriculum.

중학교에서의 조별 협력학습을 통한 수학과 학력신장에 관한 연구 (A Study of the Extension of the Ability of Mathematics through Cooperation of Group work at the Middle School.)

  • 이영호;김응환
    • 한국학교수학회논문집
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    • 제3권1호
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    • pp.177-188
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    • 2000
  • Mathematics is extreme the differences of the scholarly attainments in comparison with other subjects at a middle school. Specially, the students at islands and places leave much to be desired the scholarly attainments standards of mathematics. Therefore, every school takes movement class according to level these days. And the small schools put in effect the cooperation of group work through the small groups. These classes are effective at the scholarly attainments extension to some degree, but each student is extreme the differences of scholarly attainments. On this, the small school was the subject of study at the present research and put in effect the cooperation of group work through the small groups. The students were divided in three groups; the top class, average, the low class, And they were offered the fitting textbooks matching the cooperation of group work and the opportunities of discovery learning fitting an individual ability and standard. Consequently, some educational materials were made, for example, question papers, commonness learning materials, choice learning materials. These materials were put in effect to the students to be able to succeed discovery learning. With this, the students were investigated an interest of mathematics and the influence giving at the studies attainment. And the students were put in effect the cooperation of group work through the small groups to improve uniformity and sturdiness of the mathematical education. The conclusion at the present research is as follows. 1) When the students put in effect the cooperation of group work through the small groups, the scholarly attainments of mathematics totally didn't display useful changes as improvement. However, the students of average and the low class gradually seemed to improve the scholarly attainments of mathematics as the help of the top class positively. 2) An individual and cooperation learning in the method of the cooperation of group work through the small groups displayed many changes at the learning attitude of the students by means of discovery learning thanks to the learning heads. 3) When the investigator put in effect the cooperation of group work through rather the small groups than the large groups, the numbers of the students experiencing interest about mathematics increased in 26% and this learning method should continue to progress.

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수학학습부진아 지도방법에 따른 학업성취도 향상에 대한 메타연구 (Meta analysis on the improvement of academic performance by the teaching method for underachievers of learning mathematics)

  • 김홍겸
    • 한국수학교육학회지시리즈A:수학교육
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    • 제59권1호
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    • pp.31-45
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    • 2020
  • 시대적 흐름과 정부의 정책 시행 노력에도 불구하고 수학학습에 어려움을 호소하는 학생들이 많이 늘어나고 있다. 이를 반영하여 수학교육에서 수학학습부진아와 관련된 연구가 많이 시행되었다. 하지만 이러한 연구들의 대부분은 수학학습부진아의 원인을 밝혀내거나 교수학적 처치를 시행하고 그 효과를 알아보는 실험연구가 대부분이었다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 학위논문 및 학술지 논문 49편을 메타분석하여 수학학습부진에 대한 교수학적 처치가 학업성취도 향상에 얼마나 큰 효과크기를 갖는지 분석하였다. 이러한 분석의 결과 수학학습부진아에게 교수학적 처치는 전반적으로 중간 정도의 효과크기를 갖는다는 것을 알게 되었다. 또한 여러 중재요인을 분석하여 어떠한 환경에서 가장 큰 효과를 거둘 수 있는지에 대한 제안점도 얻을 수 있었다.

Principles of Learning and the Mathematics Curriculum

  • Ediger, Marlow
    • 한국수학교육학회지시리즈A:수학교육
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    • 제23권2호
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    • pp.13-15
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    • 1985
  • There are selected principles of learning which need adequate emphasis in the mathematics curriculum. These include: 1. Pupils perceiving purpose in learning. 2. Learners being involved in the solving of problems. 3. Meaningful learning experiences being inherent in the mathematics curriculum. 4. Provision being made to guide each learner in achieving optimal gains in ongoing study.

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