• 제목/요약/키워드: leakage protect

검색결과 208건 처리시간 0.027초

피뢰기 누설전류 분석장치를 이용한 ZnO 피뢰기의 누설전류 변화 분석 (The Leakage Current Analysis of ZnO Arrester Using Leakage Current Dete)

  • 김영춘;문선호;오정환;김재철;이영길
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1998년도 하계학술대회 논문집 C
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    • pp.1082-1084
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, we developed a diagnosis device for ZnO arrester to detect on-line leakage current and acquire data from the power distribution system. The arrester is important power equipment used in power transmission and distribution systems to protect the generator and the main transformer from surge and overvoltage. First of all we developed a diagnosis device for ZnO arrester leakage current. And then we detect the total leakage current by the developed device without disconnecting the arrester ground wire and analysis the 3rd order harmonic by Fast Fourier Transform(FFT) to diagnose the ZnO arrester deterioration. With measuring the total current and the resistive current of power distribution system in operation, we analysis the trend of resistive current component in the total leakage current. We expect the result will be promote the method to protect electrical utility and customer from accident.

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Risk of Carbon Leakage and Border Carbon Adjustments under the Korean Emissions Trading Scheme

  • Oh, Kyungsoo
    • Journal of Korea Trade
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    • 제26권2호
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    • pp.45-64
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    • 2022
  • Purpose - This paper examines South Korea's potential status as a carbon leakage country, and the level of risk posed by the Korean emissions trading scheme (ETS) for Korean industries. The economic effects of border carbon adjustments (BCAs) to protect energy-intensive Korean industries in the process of achieving the carbon reduction target by 2030 through the Korean ETS are also analyzed. Design/methodology - First, using the Korean Input-Output (IO) table, this paper calculates the balance of emissions embodied in trade (BEET) and the pollution terms of trade (PTT) to determine Korean industries' carbon leakage status. Analyses of the risk level posed by carbon reduction policy implementation in international trade are conducted for some sectors by applying the EU criteria. Second, using a computable general equilibrium (CGE) model, three BCA scenarios, exemption regulations (EXE), reimbursement (REB), and tariff reduction (TAR) to protect the energy-intensive industries under the Korean ETS are addressed. Compared to the baseline scenario of achieving carbon reduction targets by 2030, the effects of BCAs on welfare, carbon leakage, outputs, and trading are analyzed. Findings - As Korea's industrial structure has been transitioning from a carbon importing to a carbon leaking country. The results indicate that some industrial sectors could face the risk of losing international competitiveness due to the Korean ETS. South Korea's industries are basically exposed to risk of carbon leakage because most industries have a trade intensity higher than 30%. This could be interpreted as disproving vulnerability to carbon leakage. Although the petroleum and coal sector is not in carbon leakage, according to BEET and PTT, the Korean ETS exposes this sector to a high risk of carbon leakage. Non-metallic minerals and iron and steel sectors are also exposed to a high risk of carbon leakage due to the increased burden of carbon reduction costs embodied in the Korean ETS, despite relatively low levels of trade intensity. BCAs are demonstrated to have an influential role in protecting energy-intensive industries while achieving the carbon reduction target by 2030. The EXE scenario has the greatest impact on mitigation of welfare losses and carbon leakage, and the TAF scenario causes a disturbance in the international trade market because of the pricing adjustment system. In reality, the EXE scenario, which implies completely exempting energy-intensive industries, could be difficult to implement due to various practical constraints, such as equity and reduction targets and other industries; therefore, the REB scenario presents the most realistic approach and appears to have an effect that could compensate for the burden of economic activities and emissions regulations in these industries. Originality/value - This paper confirms the vulnerability of the Korean industrial the risk of carbon leakage, demonstrating that some industrial sectors could be exposed to losing international competitiveness by implementing carbon reduction policies such as the Korean ETS. The contribution of this paper is the identification of proposed approaches to protect Korean industries in the process of achieving the 2030 reduction target by analyzing the effects of BCA scenarios using a CGE model.

Piosk : A Practical Kiosk To Prevent Information Leakage

  • Lee, Suchul;Lee, Sungil;Oh, Hayoung;Han, Seokmin
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.77-87
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    • 2019
  • One of important concerns in information security is to control information flow. It is whether to protect confidential information from being leaked, or to protect trusted information from being tainted. In this paper, we present Piosk (Physical blockage of Information flow Kiosk) that addresses both the problems practically. Piosk can forestall and prevent the leakage of information, and defend inner tangible assets against a variety of malwares as well. When a visitor who carries a re-writable portable storage device, must insert the device into Piosk installed next to the security gate. Then, Piosk scans the device at the very moment, and detects & repairs malicious codes that might be exist. After that, Piosk writes the contents (including sanitized ones) on a new read-only portable device such as a compact disk. By doing so, the leakage of internal information through both insiders and outsiders can be prevented physically. We have designed and prototyped Piosk. The experimental verification of the Piosk prototype implementation reveals that, Piosk can accurately detect every malware at the same detection level as Virus Total and effectively prevent the leakage of internal information. In addition, we compare Piosk with the state-of-the-art methods and describe the special advantages of Piosk over existing methods.

지능형 콘센트를 위한 안드로이드 어플리케이션 개발 (The Development of Android Application for Intelligent Concent)

  • 한영오;김동우
    • 한국전자통신학회논문지
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    • 제8권10호
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    • pp.1515-1521
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    • 2013
  • 본 논문에서는 저항성 누설전류, 과전류, 대기전력 차단기능을 갖는 지능형 콘센트와 연동하는 안드로이드 운영체제의 전력관리 어플리케이션을 개발한다. 개발된 전력관리 어플리케이션을 이용하면 언제, 어디서나 콘센트에서 발생될 수 있는 누전으로 인한 전기화재 및 감전 등을 모니터링하고, 콘센트에 공급되는 전력을 제어하여 실내의 가전기기에 대한 ON/OFF 제어 및 낭비되고 있는 대기전력을 손쉽게 차단할 수 있도록 하였다.

열화정도에 따른 배전용 피뢰기의 열화특성 분석 (Analysis of degradation of distribution lightning arresters as degradation degree)

  • 장동욱;박동배;박영국;이용희;강성화;임기조
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2000년도 하계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.140-143
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    • 2000
  • The primary function of ZnO lightning arrester is to protect transmission and distribution equipment from overvoltages and to absorb electrical energy resulting from lightning or switching surges and form temporary overvoltage. However, ZnO lightning arrester are known to exhibit an increases in resistive current with time, the rate of increase being exacerbated with increasing applied voltage and ambient temperature. So, it is important to the leakage current measurement of ZnO lightning arrester. In addition, since the resistive leakage current caused by deterioration of ZnO lightning arrester mainly caused an increase of the third harmonic component, thereby it is possible the arrester degradation diagnosis by measuring the third harmonic component in the total leakage current. The leakage current and third harmonic component are measured and used to investigate the degradation diagnosis of ZnO element of arrester. Also the SEM photography is used to investigate the change of crystal structure of ZnO element with degradation.

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군사자료 정보유출의 스마트폰 포렌식 연구 (Smartphone Forensic of Military Data Information Leakage)

  • 김용윤;박대우
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보통신학회 2022년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.238-241
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    • 2022
  • 북한이 ICBM을 발사하여 9.19군사협의에 대한 모라트리움을 선언하였다. 국군은 국방과 안보를 위해 군사안보를 지켜야 한다. 북한으로부터 해킹공격을 받은 국방부는 군사안보에 더욱 보안을 지켜야한다. 최근 군사자료의 유출이 스마트폰을 통해 발생하고 있다. 장교와 부사관은 업무중에도 스마트폰 사용이 가능하다. 따라서 스마트폰에서 군사자료의 정보유출을 확인하고 책임소재를 분명히 하려면 스마트폰 포렌식이 필요하다. 본 연구에서는 S사의 갤럭시S20 기종에서 군사자료 유출애 대한 스마트폰 포렌식을 연구한다. 스마트폰 포렌식 증거자료의 확보와 Metadata 확보 및 증거자료의 채택을 위한 무결성 검증을 연구한다. 본 연구는 군사안보와 포렌식 기술발전에 기여할 것이다.

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인체 통전전류 위상 분석을 통한 저항성 누설전류 감시의 유효성 분석 (The Effectiveness Analysis of the Resistive Leakage Current Monitoring by Analyzing the Phase of the Body Current)

  • 김재현;임용배;이상익;김동우
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제27권9호
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    • pp.90-99
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    • 2013
  • To analyze the effectiveness of the resistive leakage current monitoring as a technology preventing electrical accidents, in this paper, we have estimated the phase of the body impedance by using the body impedance model and the body impedance data from IEC. We also have analyzed the phase of the electric body current in the case of 60Hz/220V. From these results, we concluded that deliberate researches about the phase of the electrical body current and related regulations must be carried out before the resistive leakage current monitoring unit is used to protect electric shock. And we concluded that the resistive leakage current monitoring unit can be utilized to prevent electrical fires caused by electric leakage current without unwanted circuit break due to capacitive leakage current flowing from line filter capacitors to the earth.

직류급전시스템의 레일전위와 누설전류 관점에서의 설계 파라미터 연구 (Considering design parameters in terms of rail potential and leakage current in DC feeding system)

  • 한문섭;정호성
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2007년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.236-241
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    • 2007
  • DC feeding system is mainly floating but the rail potential and the leakage current are created because of long parallelism between rails and ground. Rail potential causes electric shock to human and leakage current causes electrolytic corrosion to nearby the buried metals. Therefore the design technologies to reduce, protect and monitor these effects are important recent DC feeding system. Normally during designing DC feeding system in terms of rail potential and leakage current, there are about 10 parameters. Four design parameters among those is analysed based on propagation theory that is utilized in order to simulate grounding system.

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IoT를 기반한 조명설비 누전사고 감지시스템에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Leakage Current Detection System of Lighting Installation Using IoT Technology)

  • 박근영;곽동걸;이봉섭;김춘삼;전호진
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2018년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.7-8
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    • 2018
  • In this study, we develop a leakage current detection device of lighting installation. The reed switch using in proposed device is activated when the leakage current is generated. We also design a GUI system of a management computer using LabVIEW and administrator's mobile phone app based on IoT. As results, this study is to build an IoT convergence system and it aims to protect people and property by coping with leakage current fault in real time.

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직류철도의 레일누설전류 밑 전위평가 (Evaluation of Rail Leakage Current and Potential in DC Railway)

  • 한문섭;정호성;김주락;길경석
    • 한국철도학회논문집
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.161-166
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    • 2009
  • 직류급전시스템은 주로 비접지방식을 사용하지만 레일과 대지간이 긴 거리를 평행하게 구성되어 레일저항과 레일-대지간 콘덕턴스가 존재하여 레일전위와 누설전류가 발생한다. 레일전위는 인체에 전기적 쇼크를 주고 누설전류는 인근 매설 철 구조물에 전해적 부식을 주게 된다. 그러므로 이러한 영향을 줄이고, 방지와 감시하는 설계기술이 현 직류급전시스템에서는 중요한 요소이다. 레일전위와 누설전류의 해석은 전파이론에 의해 이루어졌으며 레일저항과 레일-대지간 콘던턴스의 상태를 유지하기 위해 레일누설전류를 감시/제어하는 방안이 제안되었다.