• Title/Summary/Keyword: leakage problems

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Development of Single Phase Cabinet Panel with Electrical Safety Monitoring System by Mobile (모바일 이용 가능형 ESMS 기능의 단상 분전반 개발 연구)

  • Kim, Gi-Hyun;Lee, Sang-Ick;Shin, Seong-Su;Bae, Suk-Myong
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.25 no.7
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    • pp.92-96
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, in order to reduce the electrical disaster such as electrical fire at traditional markets, we need to develop the ESMS(electrical safety monitoring system) which is able to monitor the power status of electrical equipments. Therefore, for solving the those problems, we developed the detection censor(ZCT, CT) and equipment of data analysis and transmission. The detection censor and equipment are able to monitor the electrical equipments condition(over current, leakage current, arc, etc.). We constructed Test-Bed for testing reliability of the ESMS and obtained certification. And we tested the over current, leakage current and arc under the normal condition.

A Study on Technology for Leakage Prevention of Concrete Construction by Flexible Type Waterproofing with Adhesive and Swelling Properties (점착.팽창성 유연형 도막방수재를 이용한 콘크리트 구조물의 누수방지 기술에 관한 연구)

  • 최성민;김종복;장혁수;오상근
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 1999.04a
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    • pp.768-773
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    • 1999
  • This study of concrete movement confronting a scope inspects the problems about the waterproofing method and leakage/repairment at present and research the mechanism with the variety of applying examples introducing adhesion and inflation using the flexible type of waterproofing and repairement and the subsititution method developed with polymer resign composite. The polymer resign transmited into adhesion or inflation materials under wet environment absorbs adjoining moisture, wraps impurities of concrete surface, get the waterproofing layer and concrete surface adhere toughly, reorganize the impaired waterproofing layer and get over the detachment of it from concrete surface.

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Theoretical Analysis of the Slipper Hydrostatic Bearing Shape in the Swash Plate Type Axial Piston Pump (사판식 유압 피스톤 펌프의 슬리퍼 정압베어링면 형상에 관한 이론해석)

  • Cho, I.S.
    • Journal of Drive and Control
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.14-20
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    • 2013
  • In the high rotational speed and pressure state, the leakage flow rate of the axial piston pump is one of the serious problems and make great reasons to decrease the volume efficiency. In this study, tribology characteristics is clarified for the hydrostatic slipper bearing in the swash plate type axial piston pump, by means of theoretical analysis for the different shape of the hydrostatic slipper bearing. It was analyzed by Mathcad software and used equal conditions at $0^{\circ}$ swash plate angle in each model. The results show that performance characteristics of the swash plate type axial piston pump are significantly influenced by the shape of the hydrostatic slipper bearing.

An Experimental Study on the Roof Exposure Waterproofing Method of Tenon Jointing Type used Shiplap Rubberized Asphalt Color Sheet (반턱 고무 아스팔트 칼라 시트를 이용한 접합부 맞춤식 옥상 노출 방수공법에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Lee, Jung-Hoon;Lee, Sun-Gyu;Kwak, Hyo-Ya;Oh, Sang-Keun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.73-77
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    • 2008
  • In this study, we would like to study on the application of roof exposure waterproofing method of joint stability through shiplap rubberized asphalt color sheet to complement problem of fracture, exfoliation and water leakage by existing roof exposure sheet waterproofing material joint weakness. Accordingly, examined basis performance and stability for joint that shiplap rubberized asphalt color sheet through test of that tensile strength, bonding strength, water permeability after bonding, peel resistance after bonding, lengthen resistance after bonding and hang resistance after bonding. The results of this study, waterproofing method to using shiplap rubberized asphalt color sheet is judged to solved fracture, exfoliation and water leakage problems happened in joint by problem was joint of exposure sheet by minimizing gap of joint being integration by shiplap.

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The measurement study on the airtightness of dwellings based on the passive design (패시브 디자인을 적용한 주택의 기밀성에 관한 실측 사례 연구)

  • Lee, Tae-Goo;Yun, Doo-Young
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.13-20
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    • 2013
  • Today, the world energy consumption in buildings occupies more than 30%. In our country, the energy consumption in buildings also occupies 25% of the entire national energy consumption. With the increasing demand of energy saving in architectural fields, there is a more interest in low-energy construction. For these low-energy housings, our country is planning to apply the energy-saving design standards at the level of passive houses in 2017. However, there is still a limitation in energy saving only with the standards on the performance of envelope in buildings. This means that unless a building is airtight even though it was well-insulated, cooling and heating energy consumption will increase due to the infiltration and leakage. Therefore, this study aims to make a comparative analysis of airtight performance by conducting a blower door test on the housings applied with passive designs, analyze the reasons why most houses fall short of the airtightness standards, and complement the airtightness problems in the inadequate parts of the buildings in order to save building energy.

Study on Insulation Design of Surge Voltages for Convex Winding type Ribbon Core Transformer (Convex형 권선배치방식을 취한 권철심변압기의 충격파절연설계에 관한 연구)

  • 황영문;조철제;김중한
    • 전기의세계
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.13-24
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    • 1973
  • In this report, as a method to solve the problems on impulse insulation coordination in ribbon core transformer owing to it's BIL stepping up, new design to alter winding distribution of multiple-layer concentric winding to Convex type winding is proposed. The main focus of this method is to settle the weakness of axial direction insulation strength and as a result of theoretical analysis through experiment of model transformers, the following conclusions are obtained; (a) As the electric loadings in a design which increases by strengthenning axial direction insulation endurance in presently avarilable transformers owing to it's BIL stepping up can be restricted in Convex type winding, reasonable design will be suited to the transformer with higher BIL. (b) Convex type winding is a very improved insulation design in respect of insulation coordination because it has shield plate effect to even impulse oscillation. (c) There is a disadvantage to cause leakage flux to increase in Convex type winding, however, the constancy of electric loadings in a design in spite of BIL stepping up restricts the increase of leakage flux to some extent.

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Lightning Surge Response Characteristics of Non-tripping Type Earth Leakage Breakers for Impulse (충격파 부동작형 누전차단기의 뇌써지 응답 특성)

  • Lee, J.B.;Myung, S.H.;Cho, Y.G.;Chang, S.H.;Kim, J.S.;Kil, G.S.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.07c
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    • pp.1688-1690
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    • 2002
  • The unpredictable threat of lightning surge is ever increasing in today's low-voltage power supplies. Thus Surge protection devices for AC mains are more widely used. The false-tripping of the earth leakage breaker (ELB) can be caused by the installation of surge protection devices with MOV. In order to examine the cause of malfunction, the malfunction characteristics of ELBs applied by lightning surge were investigated experimentally. As a result, all of them brought about malfunctions under 7 kV of the impulse voltage. The suitable position of MOV and use of zener diode were suggested to eliminate the problems.

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The influence of filler for silicone rubber tracking (실리콘 고무의 트래킹에 미치는 충전재의 영향)

  • 허창수;장기순;조한구
    • Electrical & Electronic Materials
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.344-350
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    • 1996
  • Tracking is one of the biggist problems to be overcome in polymeric materials for outdoor insulators. But It can be decreased with the addition of filler such as alumina trihydrate (ATH). In this paper, the tracking of surface and evaluation of insulating ability at silicone rubber is investigated, using the salt fog test. At initial state, the peak leakage current and numbers by dry band arcing is increasing with increasing the filler level, but at aged state decreasing at high concentration filler samples. This is because the roughness of the surface may contribute to the increase in peak leakage cur-rent and numbers. As increasing the filler level, the insulating ability of materials is higher and weight loss is decreased. The mechanism of insulating failure is occurred by the erosion than the tracking and the erosion caused weight loss of 2 g.

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New leakage detection system for the hydraulic system of EHV underground oil-filled cables (초고압 OF 케이블 급유계통의 조기이상검지시스템)

  • Kim, Y.;Seong, J.K.;Han, C.S.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.07c
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    • pp.1966-1968
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    • 2000
  • Globally, oil-filled paper-insulated cables and cross-linked polyethylene-insulated cables have been mainly applied for a underground power transmission line. The oil-filled cable has the hydraulic system in which insulating oil, expanded and contracted by temperature changes, is absorbed and supplied. This system enable us to detect oil leakages from the cable. But it has some problems such as difficulty in detecting minor leakages and a relatively long period of fault detecting. And so, this paper introduce a new leakage detection system, improved from the current one.

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Development of an Architecture Monitoring System Using Wireless Sensor Network (무선 센서네트워크를 이용한 건축물 모니터링 시스템 구현)

  • Chang, Hyung-Jun;Kim, Beom-Soo;Kong, Young-Bae;Park, Gwi-Tae;Shim, II-Joo
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.568-573
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    • 2007
  • Environmental information (temperature, humidity, vibration, $CO_2$, gas leakage, etc.) of building is an essential item to manage and monitor a building. For intelligent building, it is necessary to get temperature and illumination information to save energy and crack information to prevent structural problems. Moreover, temperature and gas leakage information to alarm a tire precaution, or humidity information to maintain comfortable environment. However, there have not been many researches on systems for gathering environmental information and building maintenance due to high costs. In this paper, wireless sensor network technology is applied to collecting building environmental information. Wireless sensor network is one of the latest issues and has low-power consumption, low-cost, self-configuration features.