• Title/Summary/Keyword: laser slit beam

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Measurement of Spatial Coherence Function of laser beam by using a Sagnac Interferometer (샤냑간섭계를 이용한 레이져빔의 Spatial Coherence Function 측정)

  • Lee, Chang-Hyouck;Kang, Yoon-Shik;Sung, Yu-Gene;Noh, Jae-Woo
    • Proceedings of the Optical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.111-112
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    • 2007
  • The spatial coherence function of laser beam was measured by using a Sagnac interferometer and self referencing technique. For laser beam passing through a narrow slit, absolute value of measured spatial coherence function becomes more symmetric as the slit size is reduced. For diverging beams, the spatial coherence function shows fast oscillations in its real and imaginary parts. We explain this by using a Gaussian Schell-model. One can use this measurement method to study and characterize the property of light field coming out of small sample.

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Measurement of Spatial Coherence Function of Laser Beam by using a Sagnac Interferometer

  • Lee, Chang-Hyouck;Kang, Yoon-Shik;Sung, Yu-Gene;Noh, Jae-Woo
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.71-75
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    • 2007
  • The spatial coherence function of a laser beam was measured by using a Sagnac interferometer and self referencing technique. For a laser beam passing through a narrow slit, the absolute value of the measured spatial coherence function becomes more symmetric as the slit size is reduced. For diverging beams, the spatial coherence function shows fast oscillations in its real and imaginary parts. We explain this by using a Gaussian Schell-model. One can use this measurement method to study and characterize the property of the light field coming out of a small sample.

Detection of Moving Position of AGV Using Rotating LSB(Laser Slit Beam) (회전 레이져 슬릿 빔을 이용한 AGV 이동위치 검출)

  • Kim, Seon-Ho;Park, Gyeong-Taek;Park, Geon-Guk;An, Jung-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.18 no.12
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    • pp.137-144
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    • 2001
  • The major movement blocks of the container are the range between the apron and the designation points on yard in container terminals. The yard tractor drived by operator takes charge of it's movement in conventional container terminals. In automated container terminal, AGV(automatic guided vehicle) takes charge of a yard tractor's role and information of navigation path are ordered from upper control system. The automated container terminal facilities must have the docking system that guides landing zinc to execute high speed travelling and precision positioning. This paper describes the new docking method with the rotating LSB(laser slit beam) generator and two pair of photo receiver. The LSB generator is installed on the fixed ground and the photo receiver is implemented on the moving vehicle such as AGV. The proposed docking system is implemented to confirm it's function and accuracy. The accuracy of measured moving position is represented in ±5mm at 1 data sampling.

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Measurements of RBC deformability and its effect on blood viscosity (적혈구 변형성의 측정과 혈액 점도와의 상관관계 연구)

  • Ku, Yun-Hee;Park, Myung-Su;Shin, Se-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2004.04a
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    • pp.1682-1686
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    • 2004
  • A slit-flow apparatus with laser diffraction method has been developed with significant advances in ektacytometry design, operation and data analysis. In the slit-flow ektacytometry (or laser-diffractometry), the deformation of red blood cells subjected to continuously decreasing shear stress in slit flow is measured. A laser beam traverses a diluted blood suspension flowing through a slit and is diffracted by RBCs in the volume. The diffraction patterns are captured by a CCD-video camera, linked to a frame grabber integrated with a computer, while the differential pressure variation is measured by a pressure transducer. Both measurements of laser-diffraction image and pressure with respect to time enable to determine deformation index and the shear stress. The range of shear stress of 0 ${\sim}$ 35 Pa and measuring time is less than 2 min. When deforming under decreasing shear stress, RBCs change gradually from the prolate ellipsoid towards a circular biconcave morphology. The Deformation Index (DI) as a measure of RBC deformability is determined from an isointensity curve in the diffraction pattern using an ellipse-fitting program. The advantages of this design are simplicity, i.e., ease of operation and no moving parts, low cost, short operating time, and the disposable kit which is contacted with blood sample.

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The Slit Beam Laser Calibration Method Based On Triangulation (삼각법을 이용한 슬릿 빔 레이저 캘리브레이션)

  • 주기세
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 1999.05a
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    • pp.168-173
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    • 1999
  • Many sensors such as a laser, CCD camera to obtain 3D information have been used, but most of calibration algorithms are inefficient since a huge memory and an experiment data for laser calibration are required. In this paper, the calibration algorithm of a slit beam laser based on triangulation method is introduced to calculate 3D information in the real world. The laser beam orthogonally mounted on the XY table is projected on the floor. A Cm camera observes the intersection plane of a light and an object plane. The 3D information is calculated using observed and calibration data. This method saves a memory and an experimental data since the 3D information are obtained simply triangulation method.

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Inspection of the Knuckle Bracket Holes of a Shock-Absorber using Image Processing Method (영상처리를 이용한 쇽업서버 너클 브라켓 홀 검사 방법)

  • Jeong, Kyu-Won;Ahn, Kye-Un
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.19 no.6
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    • pp.768-775
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    • 2010
  • Automotive industry is a major business area in this country and it becomes more and more important. In order to maintain high quality of vehicles, every parts should be inspected. Among them the inspection job of the knuckle bracket holes of the outer tube of shock-absorber has been done manually until now. So, it takes long time and every product can not be inspected. An automatized inspection system was proposed utilizing machine vision technology, which was composed of a slit beam laser, CCD camera, image processing computer, special jig and illuminating back lights. An algorithm which could process images of the laser and bracket holes, then gave the position, radius, roundness of the holes, was developed. This system was applied for the good and no good products and the performance was confirmed.

A study on development of 30GW class high power glass laser system (30GW급 대출력 글라스레이저의 개발연구)

  • 강형부
    • 전기의세계
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    • v.31 no.5
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    • pp.383-390
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    • 1982
  • The high power glass laser system was designed and constracted which consisted of a TEM$\_$00/ mode Q-switching oscillator, a pulse shaping, system, two-stage pre-amplifiers, five-stage main amplifiers, a Faraday rotator, and a uni-guide slit. The laser output of 3OGW with the pulsewidth of 2 nsec was obtained by performing the amplifiing experiment in this system. When the laser light with the pulsewidth of 10 nsec was amplified, the large factor of amplification was obtained in the beginning of pulse, but the factor of amplification decreased gradually in the later part of pulse. Therefore, the laser light which has short pulsewidth of-2nsec must be amplified in order to obtain the larger factor of amplification. When the laser beam from the high power glass laser system was irradiated to plasma, the reflected laser light from plasma which occured inevitably could be attenuated to the order of 10$\^$-4/ by using the Faraday rotator and the uni-guide slit.

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Frequency Characteristics of Surface Wave Generated by Single-Line Pulsed Laser Beam with Two Kinds of Spatial Energy Profile Models: Gaussian and Square-Like

  • Seo, Ho-Geon;Kim, Myung-Hwan;Choi, Sung-Ho;Kim, Chung-Seok;Jhang, Kyung-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
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    • v.32 no.4
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    • pp.347-354
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    • 2012
  • Using a single-line pulsed laser beam is well known as a useful noncontact method to generate a directional surface acoustic wave. In this method, different laser beam energy profiles produce different waveforms and frequency characteristics. In this paper, we considered two typical kinds of laser beam energy profiles, Gaussian and square-like, to find out a difference in the frequency characteristics. To achieve this, mathematical models were proposed first for Gaussian laser beam profile and square-like respectively, both of which depended on the laser beam width. To verify the theoretical models, experimental setups with a cylindrical lens and a line-slit mask were respectively designed to produce a line laser beam with Gaussian spatial energy profile and square-like. The frequency responses of the theoretical models showed good agreement with experimental results in terms of the existence of harmonic frequency components and the shift of the first peak frequencies to low.

Measurement of Defects on the Wall by use of the Inclination Angle of Laser Slit Beam and Position Tracking Algorithm of Camera (레이저 슬릿빔의 경사각과 카메라 자세 추정 알고리즘을 이용한 벽면 결함 측정)

  • 김영환;송상호;윤지섭;강이석
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.339-339
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    • 2000
  • In this parer, a method of measuring the size of defects on the wall and restructing the defect image of 3-dimension is developed based on the tracking algorithm of a camera position which uses the inclination angle of line slit beam for overcoming the difficulty of the corresponding problem identifying the image point in the both image. In the experiments, an algorithm for estimating the horizontal angle of CCD camera is presented and validated by applying it to the measurement of area and length under the variations of both the distance and the angle of CCD camera. And its performance is compared to that of the rotating and mapping method of image which has the Euclidian distance.

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Arrayed-Arc Slit Design to Improve the focusing Effect of the focused Lamb Wave by Laser (레이저에 의한 집속형 램파의 집속도 향상을 위한 원호형 슬릿 설계)

  • Jhang, Kyung-Young;Kim, Hong-Joon;Sin, Min-Jea;Kim, Jae-Yeol
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.87-94
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    • 2005
  • In recent, Lamb wave has been actively studied for non-destructive testing of plate. Among those studios, laser generation method of focused Lamb wave is expected to have high spatial resolution with advantages of non-contact testing. In this method, the laser beam is illuminated on the surface of object by through an arrayed-arc slit, and then the energy of the generated Lamb wave is concentrated at a focus of arc. This focusing effect improves the spatial resolution, which is dependant on the geometries of arrayed-arc slit. In this paper, the relationships between the parameters of arc-shaped slit and the focusing ability of the generated Lamb wave was investigated by the simulation based parametric study The results show that to improve the focusing effect, radius of illuminated laser, angle of arc and number of arcs must be increased, which minimum radius of arc and distance between arcs(=wavelength) must be decreased. These results are expected to be used as a guide to design the proper shape of slit.