• Title/Summary/Keyword: land surveying system

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A Study on the Evaluation of Urban Land Use by Urban Land Use Information System (도시토지이용정보체계에 의한 도시토지이용평가에 관한 연구)

  • 고준환
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.97-110
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    • 1996
  • The purpose of this study is to evaluate the urban land used by the Urban Land Use Information System (ULIS) which can supply the micro-level land usc information for the understanding of micro-level urban spatial structure and district-level planning and managements(such as urban design, redevelopment planning and district-level transportation planning, etc.). The study evaluates the current situation of urban land use database and suggests the prototype of urban land use database using GIS. The planning and management of post-modern city which has characterized by diversity and the mixture of land use, need more detail and quantitative information about land use. Recent redevelopment and reconstruction of existing physical condition are increasing the density of activity. It raises urban problems such as the shortage of infrastructure and traffic congestion, etc. In this process we need to construct information system which monitors current land use situation.

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Development of an Integrated Management System for Data Survey of Cadastral Surveying (지적측량 자료조사 통합관리시스템 구축)

  • Choi, Jung Ju;Hong, Sung Eon;Park, Soo Hong
    • Journal of Korean Society for Geospatial Information Science
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.77-86
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    • 2013
  • This study presents a plan to develop a integrated management system for data survey of cadastral surveying to efficiently manage and research cadastral survey data. As a result of analysis of the existing cadastral survey data used to evaluate efficiency of the developed integrated cadastral survey data management system, it was shown that data survey time can be reduced by approximately half.

A Study on Feature Classification System of Small Scale Digital Map (소축척 수치지도 지형지물 분류체계에 관한 연구)

  • 조우석;박수영;정한용
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry, and Cartography Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.357-364
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    • 2003
  • National Geography Institute(NGI, National mapping agency) has been producing national basemap in automated process since middle of 1980's toward the systematic and efficient management of national land. In 1995, Korean government initiated a full-scale implementation of the National Geographic Information System(NGIS) Development Plan. Under the NGIS Development Plan, NGI began to produce digital maps in the scales of 1:1,000, 1:5,000, 1:25,000. However, digital maps of 1:250,000 or less scale, which are currently used for national land planning, were not included in NGIS Development Plan. Also, the existing laws and specifications related to digital maps of 1:250,000 or less scale are not clearly defined. Therefore this study proposed a feature classification system, which defines features that should be represented in digital map of 1:250,000 or less scale.

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Introduction of ISO Land Administration Domain Model(LADM) to Korea Land Information System(KLIS) (ISO TC 211 Land Administration Domain Model(LADM)의 한국토지정보 시스템 적용 방안 연구)

  • Kim, Sang-Min;Heo, Joon;Lee, Young-Ho;Kim, Sung-Hoon;Kim, Seong-Sam
    • Journal of Korean Society for Geospatial Information Science
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.79-87
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    • 2009
  • International Standard Organization for Standardization Technical Committee 211(ISO TC 211) aims to define and develop standards for information concerning objects or phenomena that are directly or indirectly associated with a location relative to the Earth. ISO TC 211 is working with LADM as a new project based on the existing research which is CCDM. Land Administration Domain Model is, as a international standard model, mainly connected to administration law, spatial surveying components related to cadastre all over the world and provides an extensive basis for an efficient and effective land administration system to avoid reinvention and re-implemention. Further, LADM helps to communicate land information both within a country and between different countries. This study introduces what LADM is and researches how to adopt administration law, spatial surveying components of LADM for Korea Land Information System(KLIS).

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Transformation of Wonju UIS Database with Translation of National Geodetic Datum (국가좌표계 전환을 따른 원주시 도시정보 데이터베이스 변환)

  • Lee, Hyun-Jik;Ru, Ji-Ho;Yu, Young-Geol;Jang, Han-Su
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry, and Cartography Conference
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    • 2007.04a
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    • pp.47-50
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    • 2007
  • Since world coordinate system is entirely used because of the revision of land surveying law, it is needed that transformation of coordinates of geo-spatial information established by korea coordinate system to be performed. It is required, however, to have a plan for transformation of world coordinate system because the coordinate system is not unified due to the geo-spatial information system using dualistic control data of both old and new data of korea coordinate system. For this purpose, in this study, I have calculated coordinate transformation coefficient per control data of korea coordinate system and proposed a plan of transforming a dualistic coordinate system which is based on control data of korea coordinate system effectively into world coordinate system through verification of accuracy of transformation per control data.

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Application of Multi-Antenna GPS Technology in Monitoring Stability of Slopes

  • Ding, X.L.;Dai, W.J.;Yang, W.T.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2009.09a
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    • pp.651-659
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    • 2009
  • There are a great number of man-made and natural slopes in many parts of the world including Hong Kong and Mainland China. For example, there are over 40,000 slopes in Hong Kong registered by the Hong Kong Government. Landslides due to slope failures can often cause catastrophes that involve the loss of both lives and important facilities. GPS has been demonstrated to have great potentials for use in monitoring slope stability and landslides. However, the high hardware cost of GPS has limited the wide spread use of GPS for such applications. The multi-antenna GPS technology initiated by the research group and our collaborators has significantly reduced the cost of GPS and provided a solution to a number of associated problems such as data management and power supply. This paper discusses practical applications of multi-antenna GPS technology in slope monitoring, including system design, setting up, data transmission and management, and data quality analysis and control. Some slope monitoring examples are given to illustrate the points discussed.

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A Comparative Analysis on Parcel Boundaries between the Map and Ground (도상경계와 지상경계에 대한 비교 분석)

  • Jung Young Dong;Choi Han Young;Cho Kyoo Jang
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.225-232
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    • 2004
  • The human history has progressed closely related to land. Mankind started land administration as a tool of governance to make land the object of imposing taxation as well as developing the land administration as a concept of securing property rights. People have drawn boundary lines on the ground to form a land parcel according to the usage and/or ownership. Furthermore, the land administration has been developed as a registering system of cadastral records fer the public announcement of fixed boundary instead of changeable ground boundary. Currently the citizens demand the provision of accurate and diverse information on the land which is assessed to has high property value encouraged by the rapid development in the post-industrial society today. However, even though the fact that the Korean cadastral registers produced during the Land Investigation Project are still practically in use causes land-related disputes and promotes public mistrust because of the changed boundaries by parcel mutation, the expansion and contraction of map sheets and the quality deterioration and damage of map paper, but the ultimate resolution is not yet made so far. The distance difference between boundary points are compared and analyzed using TS surveying method in the research as a methodology to resolve the boundary inconsistency, the current problem of cadastral records. Consequently, I'd say that the new surveying method of registering the coordinates of real ground boundary has been regarded as more efficient than considering the matter on the map regardless of urban or rural areas.

A Study on the EO-1 Hyperion's Optimized Band Selection Method for Land Cover/Land Use Map (토지피복지도 제작을 위한 초분광 영상 EO-1 Hyperion의 최적밴드 선택기법 연구)

  • Jang Se-Jin;Lee Ho-Nam;Kim Jin-Kwang;Chae Ok-Sam
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.289-297
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    • 2006
  • The Land Cover/Land Use Map have been constructed from 1998, which has hierarchical structure according to land cover/land use system. Level 1 classification Map have done using Landsat satellite image over whole Korean peninsula. Level II classification Map have been digitized using IRS-1C, 1D, KOMPSAT and SPOT5 satellite images resolution-merged with low resolution color images. Level II Land Cover/Land Use Map construction by digitizing method, however, is consuming enormous expense for satellite image acquisition, image process and Land Cover/Land Use Map construction. In this paper, the possibility of constructing Level II Land Cover/Land Use Map using hyperspectral satellite image of EO-1 Hyperion, which is studied a lot recently, is studied. The comparison of classifications using Hyperion satellite image offering more spectral information and Landsat-7 ETM+ image is performed to evaluate the availability of Hyperion satellite image. Also, the algorithm of the optimal band selection is presented for effective application of hyperspectral satellite image.

The Accuracy Analysis of VRS GNSS for Applying Cadastral Surveying (VRS GNSS의 지적측량에 적용을 위한 정확도 분석)

  • Hong, Sung-Eon
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.94-100
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    • 2013
  • This study is to analyze the accuracy of position determination in cadastral surveying using VRS GNSS(GPS/GLONASS), and is to suggest a possibility to improvement of accuracy in decision making of cadastral surveying result based on this result. As a result of this study, the position accurate of this study, which decides position combining with GPS/GLONASS satellite data is about 3cm more accurate than using only GPS satellite data. Therefore, if GNSS integrated receiving method is to be applied on cadastration, it can be expected to improve to estimate the position accuracy.

Suitability valuation of Underground Facility Construction Using GIS (GIS를 활용한 지하시설물 시공의 적정성 평가)

  • 김감래;이재기;임건혁
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry, and Cartography Conference
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    • 2004.04a
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    • pp.465-469
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this study is to evaluate suitability of Underground Facility Construction in great land development area. Because there are the construct of national integration information control system and the advance of information technique, the necessity that construct the UIS to manage the urban space systematically is enlarged. In the purpose that we prepare the base of underground facility management system by driving the step digitalizing facilities buried underground and protect urban safety accident, we introduce the GIS in land development area. This study proposes the improvement direction by examining the outcome through the driving method and the outcome analysis.

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