• Title/Summary/Keyword: laminated angle

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Piezothermoelastic solution for angle-ply laminated plate in cylindrical bending

  • Dube, G.P.;Upadhyay, M.M.;Dumir, P.C.;Kumar, S.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.6 no.5
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    • pp.529-542
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    • 1998
  • Generalised plane strain solution is presented for simply supported, angle-ply laminated hybrid plate under cylindrical bending. The arbitrary constants in the general solution of the governing differential equations are obtained from the boundary and interface conditions. The response of hybrid plates to sinusoidal loads is obtained to illustrate the effect of the thickness parameter and the ply-angle. The classical lamination theory and the first order shear deformation theory are also assessed.

Optimum Design of the Laminated Composite Sandwich Plate Structure of Truss Core considering Vibration Characteristics (복합적층 트러스 코어형 샌드위치 판구조물의 진동특성을 고려한 최적설계)

  • Jung, Suok-Mo;Hong, Do-Kwan;Ahn, Chan-Woo
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.703-709
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, we analyzed the laminated composite sandwich plate structure of truss core with changing values of the designing parameters. As a result, in designing parameters of that, the more height and thickness of the laminated composite plate's core, the more increase of natural frequency. In this type of structure, in the case of applying core of the laminated composite plate and antisymmetric stacking, natural frequency has high value and we calculated the optimum angle-ply making natural frequency maximum. Natural frequency of CFRP is higher than that of GFRP. Both are materials of the laminated composite plate. The mode shapes are various along with the angle-ply of the laminated composite plate.

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A Study on the Plane Stress Problem of Composite Laminated Annular Elements Using Finite Difference Method (유한차분법을 이용한 복합적층 원형곡선요소의 평면응력문제 연구)

  • Lee, Sang Youl;Yhim, Sung Soon;Chang, Suk Yoon
    • Journal of Korean Society of Steel Construction
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    • v.9 no.1 s.30
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    • pp.65-79
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    • 1997
  • Composite materials are consist of two or more different materials to produce desirable properties for structural strength. Because of their superiority in strength, corrosion resistance, and weight reduction, they are used extensively as structural members. The objective of this study is to present the effectivness of the laminated composite elements by analyzing in-plane displacement and stress of the anisotropic laminated annular elements. Anisotropic laminated structures are very difficult to analyze and apply, compared with isotropic and orthotropic cases for arbitrary boundaries and fiber angle -ply. Boundary conditions for the examples used in this study consist of two opposite edges clamped and the other two edges free, and finite difference method is used in this study for numerical analysis. From the numerical result, it is found that the program used in this study can be used to obtain the displacement of the straight beams considering it's transverse shear deformation as well as anisotropic laminated elements. Several numerical examples show the advantages of the stiffness increase when the angle-ply composite materials are used. Therefore it gives a guide in deciding how to make use of fiber's angle for the subtended angle, load cases, and boundary conditions.

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A Study on the Impact and Vibration acting on the Laminated Composite Honeycomb Core Type Sandwich Plate Structure (복합적층 하니콤 코어형 샌드위치 판구조물에 미치는 충격과 진동에 관한 연구)

  • Hong, Do-Kwan;Seo, Jin;Ahn, Chan-Woo
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.616-622
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, we analyzed the laminated composite sandwich plate structure of honeycomb core with changing values of the designing parameters. As a result, in designing parameters of that, the more height and thickness of the laminated composite plate's core, the more increase of natural frequency. The laminated angle has the maximum value when the plate of honeycomb core is join to opposite direction. This paper shows that the natural frequency of CFRP is higher than that of GFRP, and also impact strength marks maximum value in case of antisymmetry than symmetry of core. Also it shows that the mode shapes are various along with the angle-ply of laminated composite plate.

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Vibration Analysis of Angle-Ply Laminated Shells (ANGLE-PLY 적층쉘의 진동특성에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Sung Jin
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.31 no.6A
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    • pp.409-415
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    • 2011
  • Optimization Analysis of angle-ply laminated shells, having one pair of opposite edges supported, are investigated on the basis of the first-order shear deformation theory. The equations of motion of the shell are solved by the use of ritz method. A range of results are presented for composite shells to show the effects of lamination angle and number of layers on natural frequency. In addition, an analysis of the strain energy distributions is used as an aid for the better understanding of the vibration characteristics of the shells.

Parametric Study of Composite Laminated Conical Shells (복합적층 원뿔형 쉘의 파라미터 연구)

  • Son, Byung-Jik;Jung, Dae-Suck
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.22 no.5
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    • pp.41-49
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    • 2007
  • In general, the curved structures have the engineering efficiency as well as a fine view compared with straight member. Also, composite materials are composed of two or more different materials to produce desirable properties for structural strength as compared to single ones. Shell structures with composite materials have many advantages in strength and weight reduction. Therefore, composite laminated conical shells are analyzed in this study. To solve differential equations of conical shells, this paper used finite difference method. Various parametric study according to the change of radius ratio, vertex angle and subtended angle are examined. The change of radius ratio, vertex angle and subtended angle mean the change from conical shells to cylindrical shells, conical shells to circular plates and open shells closed shells, respectively.

Buckling and Vibration of Laminated Composite Non-Circular Cylindrical Shells (비원형 단면을 가진 적층복합재료원통셸의 좌굴 및 진동해석)

  • 이영신;안상균;이우식
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.807-819
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    • 1989
  • Buckling and vibration of laminated non-circular cylindrical shells with constant thickness and simply supported boundary condition is considered. Governing equations are derived based on the Donnell and Flugge shell theory and Galerkin method is applied for the numerical analysis. Comparisons are made between present results and others. Variations of frequency parameter and buckling load parameter on the change of stacking angle, eccentricity parameter and shell theories are investigated. Conclusion of this study is as follows: (1) General solutions of buckling and vibration of laminated non-circular cylindrical shell are obtained. (2) Frequency parameter is decreased as the initial axial load is increased. (3) In general, frequency and buckling load parameter of laminated non-circular cylindrical shells are decreased as increasing of eccentricity parameter and stacking angle.

Buckling Analysis of Anisotropic Laminated Plates with Shear Deformation (전단변형을 고려한 이방성 적층판의 좌굴해석)

  • 최용희;권택진
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.361-368
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    • 2001
  • This paper deals with the buckling load of antisymmetric angle-ply and cross-ply laminated rectangular plates. Buckling analysis is preformed for a simply supported, shear deformable laminated plate subjected to uniaxial compression and biaxial compression combined with uniform lateral pression. The shear deformation theory is considered to figure out a more exact behavior of laminated plates exactly. The purposes of this study are to formulate anisotropic laminated plates with shear deformation and to investigate the buckling load according to the various variables of laminated plates by using the exact solutions for anisotropic laminated plates having simply supported boundary.

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Vibration of angle-ply laminated composite circular and annular plates

  • Mercan, Kadir;Ebrahimi, Farzad;Civalek, Omer
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • v.34 no.1
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    • pp.141-154
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    • 2020
  • In the present paper, free vibration analysis of angle-ply laminated composite annular and circular plates is performed by numerical methods. First-order shear deformation plate theory is used for kinematic relations. The related governing equations of motion are discretized via differential quadrature and discrete singular convolution methods. Frequency values are obtained for different lamina scheme, thickness-to-radius ratio, and mode numbers. The advantages and accuracy of these two methods are also tested in detail.

Free vibration analysis of stiffened laminated plates using layered finite element method

  • Guo, Meiwen;Harik, Issam E.;Ren, Wei-Xin
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.245-262
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    • 2002
  • The free vibration analysis of stiffened laminated composite plates has been performed using the layered (zigzag) finite element method based on the first order shear deformation theory. The layers of the laminated plate is modeled using nine-node isoparametric degenerated flat shell element. The stiffeners are modeled as three-node isoparametric beam elements based on Timoshenko beam theory. Bilinear in-plane displacement constraints are used to maintain the inter-layer continuity. A special lumping technique is used in deriving the lumped mass matrices. The natural frequencies are extracted using the subspace iteration method. Numerical results are presented for unstiffened laminated plates, stiffened isotropic plates, stiffened symmetric angle-ply laminates, stiffened skew-symmetric angle-ply laminates and stiffened skew-symmetric cross-ply laminates. The effects of fiber orientations (ply angles), number of layers, stiffener depths and degrees of orthotropy are examined.