• 제목/요약/키워드: lack of relationship

검색결과 1,047건 처리시간 0.023초

신제품 공동 개발 시 공급자의 전략이 신제품 개발성과에 미치는 영향에 대한 연구 (A Study on the Effect of Supplier's Strategy on New Product Development Performance)

  • 황선일;서응교
    • 유통과학연구
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    • 제15권9호
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    • pp.95-107
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    • 2017
  • Purpose - In the joint development of new products, buyers and suppliers exchange information to solve various problems. Uncertainty and ambiguity are typical examples. Uncertainty refers to the lack of information to solve the problem, and equivocality refers to the case where the information is interpreted in multiple processes in the process of providing the information. These uncertainty and equivocality cause new products to be delayed in their development and adversely affect quality. However, unfortunately, there is a lack of researches on how the uncertainty and equivocality of such concepts control the results of new product joint development. But, smooth communication and effective exchange of information is not emphasized only in the general organization. The importance of the new product joint development projects to achieve the two organizations' common goals becomes even greater. The purposes of this study are to analyse the effect of supplier's strategy on the NPD performance and moderating effect of uncertainty and equivocality. Research design, data, and methodology - In order to make a contribution to the lack of academic researches in Korea, this study collects data through questionnaires based on organizational information processing theory and previous studies, and conducts empirical analysis. Results - As a result, the product modularization strategy and the strategic supply chain relationship positively influenced the new product development performance - return on investment and ease of manufacturing. And the interaction effect of uncertainty and equivocality with supplier's strategy - product modularity strategy and strategic supply chain management relationship - reduces or negates the influence of product modularization strategy on new product development performance. Conclusions - This implies that it is important to control uncertainty and equivocality in order for the supplier strategy to have a positive effect on new product development performance. It also emphasizes the necessity of sharing information appropriately for companies that do not want to share the information as possible due to their fear of loss of competitive advantage in the joint development of new products. Because this kind of negative policy might let uncertainty and equivocality be happen in new product joint development process.

대학생의 간호사에 대한 이미지 (College Students' Images of Nurses)

  • 김복랑;김선희;김옥숙;남영화;이길자;정복례
    • 대한간호
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    • 제35권4호
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    • pp.75-91
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    • 1996
  • The purpose of this study was to identify the college students' images of Nurses. Data were collected by open-ended questionnaire. 326 subjects were composed of nursing students and non nursing students who attended in universities and junior colleges at Pusan, Kyung-buk, and Chung-buk from April 30 to May 31, 1995. Collected data were analyzed by all researchers. Statements were categorized and endowed with Key meaning. The results were 1. Positive images of nurses were classified into 21 categories. They were , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , . 2. Among the positive images categories, statements about the were the most. Statements about , , , were a lot. 3. For nusing students, statements about the were the most. Statements about , , , were a lot 4. For non-nursing students statements about the were the most. Statements about , , , were a lot. 5. For nursing students who have no experience of the clinical practice statements about , , were a lot. 6. For nursing students who have not experience of the clinical practice, statements about , , were a lot. 7. Negative images of nurses were classified into 21 categories. They were , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , . 8. Among the negative image categories, statements about the were the most. satements about , , , , were a lot.

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패션제품 버리기 어려움과 패션라이프스타일 및 소비가치의 효과 (The influence of fashion lifestyle and consumption value on the difficulty of discarding unused fashion products)

  • 지혜경
    • 한국의상디자인학회지
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    • 제21권2호
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    • pp.27-41
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    • 2019
  • This study aimed to investigate the influence of fashion lifestyles and consumption values on the difficulty of discarding unused fashion products. To achieve this purpose, this study surveyed female consumers aged 20s-50s to gain empirical analysis in July 2018. Data were analyzed for 236 subjects who were selected through online and offline sampling. The results were as follows. First, consumers tend to have difficulties discarding unused fashion goods. Consumers that have a higher income tend to have greater difficulty when choosing to discard items. Factors influencing the difficulty in discarding items were emotional attachment, usefulness in the future, economic value, and the lack of organizing skills. Usefulness in the future and the lack of organizing skills are the most significant factors influencing the discarding difficulty. Second, discarding difficulty had a significant relationship with fashion lifestyle, indicating that consumers seeking a fashion lifestyle that purchase more expensive brands tend to have more difficulty when discarding items. Third, each factor had a meaningful relationship with fashion goods consumption values. Those pursuing conspicuous value showed a greater difficulty discarding items due to emotional attachment, economic value, and lack of organizing skills. Pursuance of situational value showed a higher discarding difficulty than economic value factors. Pursuance of practical value showed a higher difficulty than both usefulness in future situations and economic value factors. Pursuance of differentiation value showed a higher discarding difficulty than emotional attachment and usefulness in the future factor. This study will help understanding consumers psychological mechanisms that experience difficulty in terms of the discarding of unused fashion goods.

ESG 경영의 정당성 확보와 기부금 지출 수준의 관계 : 가족임원의 조절효과 (The Relationship between ESG Management Legitimacy and Corporate Giving: the Moderating Role of Family Executives)

  • 이경환;서정일;남윤성
    • 한국산업정보학회논문지
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    • 제27권1호
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    • pp.63-77
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    • 2022
  • 본 연구는 최근 중요한 이슈로 등장한 ESG 경영을 통한 기업의 정당성 확보 여부가 해당 기업의 기부금 지출 수준에 미치는 영향을 고찰하고 있다. 제도론 측면에서 보면 ESG 경영은 전 세계적으로 이미 제도화되어가고 있다. 따라서 본 연구는 ESG 경영을 적절하게 수용하고 순응하지 못하고 있는 것으로 인식된 기업들의 경우 기업 생존에 영향을 미치는 중요한 요소인 사회적 정당성(social legitimacy)을 확보하기 위한 수단으로 기부금 지출 수준을 높일 것이라 주장한다. 또한 본 연구는 조직 의사결정에 중요한 역할을 하는 TMT의 구성에 있어서 가족임원의 역할에 주목하여, 조직과 자신을 동일시하고 후손에게 기업을 물려주고자 하는 동기로 인하여 조직의 장기적 생존을 중요하게 생각하는 가족임원의 수가 많아질수록, ESG 경영 활동의 정당성이 미확보된 기업이 기부금 지출 수준을 높이는 효과가 보다 강화할 것이라 주장한다. 실증연구결과 두 가설은 모두 지지되었다.

스페셜 오더 상품과 모바일 SNS 홍보 전략이 브랜드 럭셔리 및 브랜드 관계에 미치는 영향 (Effect of Special Order Products and Mobile SNS Promotions on Perceived Brand Luxury and Brand Relationship)

  • 이계정;이은정
    • 한국의류산업학회지
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    • 제19권4호
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    • pp.411-420
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    • 2017
  • With the increasing popularization of low-priced luxury markets, maintaining the genuine values of luxury has become crucial for luxury fashion brands to attract customers who want exclusivity and rarity. The world-leading luxury fashion houses have employed a variety of experiential marketing strategies like special order product strategies and mobile SNS promotion strategies, yet little research exists on there the strategies actually positively impact brand luxury images and customer attitudes towards the brand. This study empirically analyzed the effects of customer experience of special order products on perceived brand luxury and brand relationship. Furthermore, the study also tested relationships among perceived brand luxury, brand relationship, and brand loyalty. A survey was conducted with Korean female consumers who had purchase experiences of special order products from the brands. We analyzed the data of MTO-experienced respondents due to the lack of respondents who had experienced custom-made product services. The result indicates the significant effect of experience of MTO on brand relationship; however, we found only a partial support for the effect of MTO on brand luxury. Likewise, we found a partial support for the effect of mobile SNS promotion strategies on perceived brand luxury versus full support for the effect on brand relationship.

Exploring the Determinants of Relationship Quality in Retail Banking Services

  • Kwon, Chul Hwan;Jo, Dong Hyuk;Mariano, Hugo Guimaraes
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • 제14권8호
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    • pp.3457-3472
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    • 2020
  • The rapid change in the financial market has led to a shift to relationship marketing, which emphasizes relationships with existing customers rather than creating new ones. Therefore, to achieve competitive advantage in the market, assessing service quality and relationship quality has become an important tool for financial institutions. The widely applied five dimension model has shown problems of dimensions overlapping and blurring with each other, which results in the lack in providing the marketer with practical administrative implications. Therefore, a three dimensional model, composed of interaction quality, physical environment quality and outcome quality, that could be applied in general to various service industries and, at the same time, categorized into service quality dimensions that are not ambiguous for marketers to manage has been utilized. As a result, in the case of Korean consumers, interaction quality, physical environment quality, and outcome quality were shown to have positive effects on customer satisfaction and customer loyalty. For Brazilian consumers, physical environment quality and outcome quality were shown to have positive effects on customer satisfaction and customer loyalty. Also, a median effect of customer satisfaction was found. This paper reviews the concept and dimensions of service quality and relationship quality, as well as verifying the structural relationship between the two variables through empirical analysis. Through the results of the analysis, the paper compares the differences between two distinctive countries and present theoretical and academic implications.

경호실패귀인과 실패사례 분석을 통한 효율적인 경호운용방안 모색 : 경호환경의 실패요인과 위해패턴 성향 도출 (The attribution of the security guard failure and grope for efficient operational measures of security guard through the analysis of failures : propensity eduction of failure-factors of security guard and patterns of danger and injury)

  • 김상진
    • 융합보안논문지
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.143-155
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    • 2018
  • 본 연구는 경호원의 실패요인을 규명하기 위하여 실패귀인을 추출하고, 사례통합분석을 통하여 위해패턴 요인을 도출하였다. 실패귀인은 완전 개방형 질문지(8명)를 시작으로 반구조화 질문지(17명), 폐쇄형 설문지(179명)를 제작하여 SPSS 21.0, AMOS 21.O 통계패키지를 통하여 자료를 처리하였다. 실패귀인과 실패사례 간의 인과관계(경호 실패패턴 요인)를 분석한 결과, 박정희 암살사건에서 불성실(2), 부정적 마인드(1), 업무능력부족(1), 경험부족(2), 조직의 비체계성(2), 사명의식결여(1), 개인주의(1), 업무공유실패(2), 사명의식결여(2) 등 14개의 실패 패턴이 발견되었고, 아웅산 묘소 폭발사건은 불성실(1), 부정적 마인드(1), 업무능력부족(2), 경험부족(2), 개인주의(1), 업무공유실패(1) 등 8개의 실패패턴이 있는 것으로 조사되었으며, 육영수여사 저격사건의 경우, 불성실(2), 부정적 마인드(1), 경험부족(2), 사명의식결여(2), 업무공유실패(1) 등 8개 실패패턴이 있는 것으로 조사 되었다. 3개 사례와 실패귀인 요인간의 관계에서 총 30건의 실패패턴이 발견되었다.

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직무스트레스와 서비스품질의 관계 및 조직공정성의 조절효과 (The relationship between job stress and service quality, and the moderating effect of organizational justice)

  • 안관영
    • 대한안전경영과학회지
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    • 제16권3호
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    • pp.389-397
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    • 2014
  • This paper reviewed the relationship between job stress and service quality, and the moderating effect of organizational justice in food service restaurant. Based on the responses from 209 employees, the results of multiple regression analysis appeared as follow; 1) job stress(insufficient job control, lack of reward, occupational climate, job insecurity, interpersonal conflict) partly effect negatively on all service quality factors(tangibility. reliability, responsiveness, empathy). 2) distributive justice and procedural justice partly effect positively on the relationship between job stress and service quality.

부모 양육행동이 청소년의 감사성향에 미치는 영향 (The Effects of Parenting Behaviors on Dispositional Gratitude of Adolescents)

  • 임정하;김주현;김현경
    • Human Ecology Research
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    • 제53권4호
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    • pp.413-424
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the relationship between perceived parenting behaviors and dispositional gratitude of adolescent children in Korea. Participants consisted of 403 high school students from the Seoul and Gyeonggi areas. Dispositional gratitude of adolescents and parenting behaviors (including respect, lessons, attention, and lack of trust) were reported by adolescents. The data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, Pearson's correlations, and multiple regression analyses. The results were as follows. First, the average levels of parental lack of trust and maternal attention were different as a function of gender. Second, girls showed higher levels of dispositional gratitude than boys. Third, greater parental respect, lessons, and attention were linked to higher levels of dispositional gratitude of adolescent children; whereas lack of trust was linked to lower levels of dispositional gratitude. Fourth, paternal lessons was the most meaningful factor in explaining the level of dispositional gratitude in boys while maternal attention was the most meaningful factor in girls. These results suggest that parents play an important role in the development of dispositional gratitude in adolescents. Differential parental roles were discussed to promote the level of dispositional gratitude for adolescents.

노숙자의 삶의 경험 - 시설 노숙자를 중심으로 - (The Life Experiences of the Sheltered Homeless)

  • 원정숙
    • 성인간호학회지
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.56-66
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    • 2003
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study is to describe the psychological aspects of experiences of men living in a homeless shelter in Seoul. This study focused on understanding about the life of the homeless in the shelter by Phenomenological method. Method: The participants in this study were seven men who are living in a homeless shelter in Seoul. The following data were collected though the in-depth interviews and analyzed by the Phenomenological analytic method of Giorgi. Result: There are five focal significances about the life of the homeless. (1) Unplanned Life : Difficult life comes from outside situation, Freedom, The acceptance of unconsciousness life, Laziness, Unreliability, The dissolute life, No purpose to life, Relying on drinking, (2) Self-rationalization : Feeling of defeat, Give up, Desire for a support system, Lack of willingness, Anxiety, Chivalry, Falsehoods, (3) Superficial Interpersonal Relationships : Ignorance, Pressure, Discord, Hiding from one anther, avoidance. (4) A sense of devestation : Negative perspective, Mental weakness, Difficulties in employment, ambivalance with social structure, The place to escape, Complaining against the opposite sex, Sense of regret, Lack of relationship with family, The lack of self-confidence, Loss of volition (5) The Hope of new life : Realization, Desire for change, Dreaming of married life, Dependence in God Conclusion: The conclusion of this study shows that the men in the shelter had various psychological reasons for being in the homeless shelter. Further studies need to be done to validate this information and formulate ways to assist these men with their psychological needs.

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