• Title/Summary/Keyword: korean medical history

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Study on Extraction of Headwords for Compilation of 「Donguibogam Dictionary」 - Based on Corpus-based Analysis - (『동의보감사전』 편찬을 위한 표제어 추출에 관한 연구 - 코퍼스 분석방법을 바탕으로 -)

  • Jung, Ji-Hun;Kim, Do-Hoon;Kim, Dong-Ryul
    • The Journal of Korean Medical History
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    • v.29 no.1
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    • pp.47-54
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    • 2016
  • This article attempts to extract headwords for complication of "Donguibogam Dictionary" with Corpus-based Analysis. The computerized original text of Donguibogam is changed into a text file by a program 'EM Editor'. Chinese characters of high frequency of exposure among Chinese characters of Donguibogam are extracted by a Corpus-based analytical program 'AntConc'. Two-syllable, three-syllable, four-syllable, and five-syllable words including each Chinese characters of high frequency are extracted through n-cluster, one of functions of AntConc. Lastly, The output that is meaningful as a word is sorted. As a result, words that often appear in Donguibogam can be sorted in this article, and the names of books, medical herbs, disease symptoms, and prescriptions often appear especially. This way to extract headwords by this Corpus-based Analysis can suggest better headwords list for "Donguibogam Dictionary" in the future.

Analysis of Examples of Treating Ganwul[stagnation of liver qi] in 『WooJam JabJeo(愚岑雜著)』 (경험의안(經驗醫案) 『우잠잡저(愚岑雜著)』의 간울(肝鬱) 치험례(治驗例))

  • Park, Sang-Young;Oh, Jun-Ho;Kwon, Oh-Min;Ahn, Sang-Young;Ahn, Sang-Woo
    • The Journal of Korean Medical History
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.53-60
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    • 2012
  • In recent times, a medical book called "WooJam JabJeo" has been published in complete Korean version. Not a few cases where the vivid appearance of the place for medical treatment are included intact in this medical book. This study is attempting to analyze one symptom of a disease by choosing it among the diseases our ancient sages treated in the light of the fact that there are only a few models which are applied to today's clinical treatment by our ancient sages appearance of medical service. This study believes that such an analysis of ancient medicine could be a part of the efforts to increase the applicable models to today's clinical treatment one by one. This paper is aimed at introducing and analyzing the three cases of Ganwul which are found in "WooJam JabJeo". It's because this study thinks that Ganwul is a symptom over which oriental medicine can not only establish dominance over western medicine it its diagnosis and prescription but Ganwul will also have high applicability to today's clinical treatment. Through this research, this study was able to perceive that the author. Jang, Tae-kyeong of "WooJam JabJeo" had vast knowledge of medical theories, especially in author's understanding diseases and composing prescription based on "Donguibogam". Up to the present time, domestic medical circles have understood the emergence of "Jejungshinpyeon(濟衆新編)"(1799) or "Bangyakhappyeon(方藥合編)"(1885) as an outlining work at most for overcoming such a limit of "DonguiBogam" superficially. However, by looking into Jang Tae-kyeong's understanding of "Dongui Bogam". this study was able to know the fact that the emergence of such medical books was possible because the medical knowledge included in "Dongui Bogam" was fully understood and digested in society of the Josen Dynasty. Conclusively, such a fact reminds us that it serves as a momentum to confirm once more that "Dongui Bogam" could be a good model for even today's clinical treatment.

Historical research on Korean medical book, 『Bi Ye Baek Yo Bang』 (고려의서 『비예백요방』의 고증 - 실전의서의 복원 II)

  • Ahn, Sang-woo
    • The Journal of Korean Medical History
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.3-21
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    • 2000
  • Through the research on the "Bi Ye Baek Yo Bang", which is a part of "Eui Bang Yoo Chui", "Bi Ye Baek Yo Bang" is discovered to be a Korean medical book of the late Korean and early Chosun era, not Chinese as the established theory so far. By further studies following this kind of job, the spirit of our independ medicine should be brought back.

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A Pilot Study on Lee Gyu-Jun(李圭晙)'s Life and Thoughts (이규준(李圭晙)의 생애(生涯)와 사상적(思想的) 경향(傾向))

  • Kwon, Oh-mi;Park, Sang-young;Ahn, Sang-young;Han, Chang-huyn;Ahn, Sang-woo
    • The Journal of Korean Medical History
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.7-13
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    • 2009
  • This article conducted an pilot study on Lee Gyu-Jun(李圭晙)'s life and thoughts. He championed, and is mainly based on, old annotations of ancient Confucian bibles古文 that were made in the Han漢 and Tang唐 era in Chinese history and consequently took additionally into account Zuxi朱熹's annotations on Confucian bibles. This cause big trouble to him in conservative Gyeong Shang Province(嶺南). He participated in the Confucian Religion Movement孔敎運動 and proposed constitutional monarchy as a new polity fit for changing Korean history. He closely interacted with many resistants to the Japanese rule of Korea and had a mixed perspective on Western culture, science and technology, and social system, positive or negative, contingent on cases. He made great footprints in the history of both modern Korean medicine and philosophy. Thus there is an urgent need for the overall study on Lee Gyu-Jun in every aspect.

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The perspective on humans in a view of Oriental Medicines - discussion based mainly on Dongeuibogam - (한의학적(韓醫學的) 인간관(人間觀) -『동의보감(東醫寶鑑)』을 중심으로-)

  • Park, Sung Kyu;Cha, Wung-Seok;Kim, Nam Il
    • The Journal of Korean Medical History
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.13-28
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    • 2008
  • Medical Science in general is a study dedicated to human. It is important to understand how human is being seen in medical science. The difference of this perspective among various medical science in different parts of the world shows the difference in ways of understanding human, and furthermore, difference in ways of understanding diseases. On the other side, Oriental Medicines tends to perceive human as a whole. Heo Joon's perspective on human is elaborated in his book, Dongeuibogam. The foundation of this perspective is found is the Thesis of Four Generals and Five Constants, Neijing. There are many discussions in the Thesis of Four Generals and Five Constants, which include the thesis of correspondence between nature and human: which define the relationship between human and nature in terms of four generals and five constants, and the thesis of xing and color: which offers the tool of making diagnosis on Four Generals and Five Constants, since xing and color designates the result of Four Generals and Five Constants. Other methods are also merely ways of expressing Four Generals and Five Constants in different angle. After all, the perspective of human shown by Heo Joon can be explained in one word as the thesis of Four Generals and Five Constants, and the principles of its theory, which are the thesis of correspondence between nature and human and the thesis of xing and color are also nothing more than a tool of underatanding Four Generals and Five Constants more efficiently.

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A Comparative Study of various introductory remarks about Donguibogam Written by Koreans, the Chinese, and the Japanese (한중일(韓中日) 삼국(三國)의 『동의보감(東醫寶鑑)』관련 서문(序文), 집례(集例), 발문(跋文)에 대한 연구)

  • Kim Namil;KUG Soo-ho
    • The Journal of Korean Medical History
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    • v.36 no.2
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    • pp.77-87
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    • 2023
  • Yi Junggoo's introductory remarks are the first preface to be written since the book was completed, and boast outstanding sentences as they describe the process of publishing, the people involved, and the significance of the book. Hur Jun's Chiprae deals with the composition, capacity, and historical significance of the text. Chinese scholars' introductory remarks deal with the significance of the book's world history and its wide utilization from the perspective of Chinese people. Japanese scholars describe the book's excellence and the significance of suggesting standardization of treatment.

The origins and transformations to the name of Augmented Widen the Core Powder (加味普正散) as seen in the Dr. Kim Young Hoon's Medical Records (청강 진료기록을 통해 살펴본 가미보정산의 기원 및 명칭 변화)

  • Kim, Dongryul
    • The Journal of Korean Medical History
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    • v.33 no.1
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    • pp.113-125
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    • 2020
  • This paper analyzes information on Augmented Widen the Core Powder (加味普正散) (AWCP) in the Dr. Kim Young Hoon's medical record database, Cheongang Medical Records. AWCP is a prescription that is not found in the existing medical texts, yet is referred to in Dr. Kim Young Hoon's medical record database. By examining these records, this study shows that the original prescription for AWCP was Decoction for Rectifying the Qi with Cyperus and Kudzu (香葛正氣飮) and that this prescription was deeply related to Rectify the Qi Powder Worth More Than Gold (不換金正氣散) as well as Cyperus and Kudzu Decoction (香葛飮). In addition, AWCP had several names over a long period of time, and its name changed from the Powder of Relieving Lives and Rectifying the Qi (普救正氣散) to AWCP. In particular, this study shows that the term 'gami' (加味 augmented) indicates a change in prescription name, not a change in the composition of the prescription.

A Study on Upper 10 Medical Records in "Chimgudaeseong(鍼灸大成)" ("침구대성(鍼灸大成)" 의안(醫案) 중 상(上)10안에(案) 대한 연구(硏究))

  • Kwon, Oh-Hyeok;Jun, Jo-Hak;Kim, Ho-Hyun
    • Journal of Korean Medical classics
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.127-145
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    • 2008
  • We have known that "Chimgudaeseong(鍼灸大成)" had been written by Yanggyeju(楊繼洲) in Myeong(明) Dynasty. And it had been the only text book of acupuncture & moxibustion for 300 years. This book is composed of 10 chapters dealing almost all the medical theories of that times. This book is so enormous that it is hard to understand essential ideas of author. The reading medical records is one of the best way to develop one's abilities of curing a disease without clinical practice. so we can't help dealing with medical records, because it is one of important method of understanding Oriental Medicine. On this study, we investigate a objective method on understanding medical records in "Chimgudaeseong(鍼灸大成)".

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A Study of External Treatment on the obstetric and gynecologic diseases(1);The part of genital organic diseases (부인과질환(婦人科疾患)의 외치료법(外治療法)에 관한 연구(1);생식기(生殖器) 병증(病症)을 중심으로)

  • Heo, Kyung-Ja;Kim, Eun-Ha;Lee, Byung-Wook
    • Journal of Korean Medical classics
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.31-51
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    • 2007
  • External treatments have various curative effects. According to the existing researches, We have read that many external treatments have been related to obstertic and gynecologic diseases. But systemic description is very rare about external treatment of obstertic and gynecologic diseases. Therefore we would like to describe that. We have found out many sentences that have been related to external treatments about genital organic diseases disease. Comparatively often had been refered diseases are Uterine Prolapse(陰脫), Erosion of Vulva(陰瘡), Puritus Vulvae(陰痒), Mass in Abdomen and Coldness of Genitals(陰冷).

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A Study of traditional 傷科學 (전통(傳統) 상과학(傷科學)에 대한 소고(小考))

  • Eun, Suk Min
    • The Journal of Korean Medical History
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.77-81
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    • 2008
  • 상과, also called 정골과 in Korea, was a subclass of External Medicine. Of the many sub-fields belonging to Traditional Korean Medicine, 상과 specializes in technological aspects: therefore its preservation and accedence is emphasized. Traditional 상과학 primarily bases clinical diagnosis and treatment on 수기법. Tang dynasty 藺道人's "仙授理傷續斷秘方, the first medical text specializing in 상과, includes detailed description of the 復位, 夾板固定, training, and medicinal treatment stages of treating bone fracture. Jin dynasty 葛洪's "肘後備急方" introduces a fracture treatment method through 竹夾板固定.

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