• 제목/요약/키워드: knowledge-based services

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미술 치료를 위한 LMT 그림 진단 지원 시스템 (LMT Diagnosis Assistance System for Art Therapy)

  • 소현경;서영훈
    • Journal of Platform Technology
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    • 제6권1호
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    • pp.24-30
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    • 2018
  • LMT 는 10 가지 풍경요소 그림을 이용하여 내담자의 심리 상태를 분석하는 그림 검사기법이다. 본 논문에서는 LMT 그림 분석에 필요한 지식 베이스를 구축한다. 이를 기반으로 그림 검사 후 내담자에게 제공되는 평가 보고서를 생성하는 LMT 그림 진단지원 시스템을 제안하고, 구현한다. 이 시스템은 각종 문헌 및 연구 결과를 기반으로 진단 결과를 생성하기 때문에 진단 결과의 객관성을 제고한다. 또한, 향후 LMT 그림분석에 대한 지식을 지식 베이스에 축적할 수 있어 지속적으로 확장이 가능하다. 본 시스템은 웹 기반으로 서비스할 수 있도록 구현되었으며, 실제 사례를 이용하여 지원 시스템의 효과성을 보였다.

SimMan3G 시뮬레이션 기반 학습 시나리오 개발 및 효과 연구 : 급성복통 환자를 중심으로 (Development of a scenario and evaluation for SimMan3G simulation-based learning : Case for patient with acute abdominal pain)

  • 채민정;최길순
    • 한국응급구조학회지
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.77-87
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    • 2013
  • Purpose : The purpose of this study was to develop a scenario and to evaluate the students by simulation-based learning of acute abdominal pain case in an emergency unit. The expert group of simulation developed the scenario based on actual abdominal pain by medical treatment records. Methods : Scenario was developed to evaluate the simMan3G simulation-based learning. The scenario was used in 2013 with ten groups of fourth grade 50 nursing students who voluntarily participated in the simulation class. Results : The nursing students were able to express nursing knowledge, learning attitude and self-efficacy. The simulation-based scenario proved to be very effective to students' skill training. The performance of nursing practice through simulation class made the nursing students more confident with patient care. Conclusion : Simulation-based learning was found to be the most effective curriculum to the nursing students and made the students satisfied and confident. So the simulation-based learning would be helpful to other students including paramedic students and medical school students.

Effectiveness of Home Health Care Service for Elders after Spinal Surgery

  • Jun, Myunghee;Jung, Ji Young
    • 대한간호학회지
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    • 제42권7호
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    • pp.1009-1018
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    • 2012
  • Purpose: This study was done to evaluate effectiveness of home healthcare services (HHCS) specialized for elders who received spinal surgeries. Methods: A non-equivalent control group pre-post test quasi-experimental study was performed. HHCS was developed based on the Rice model of dynamic self-determination for self-care. For data collection, a control group (n=23) and an experimental group (n=23) were selected by matching age, BMI, pain, general characteristics and type of spine surgery. Measurement tools to evaluate uncertainty and knowledge were developed by the authors. The Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) and Japanese Orthopedic Association Back Pain Evaluation Questionnaire (JOABPEQ) were used to evaluate pain levels. Muscular strength in the legs was measured using a digital muscle tester and tape ruler. Questionnaires were used to evaluate disability in performing ADL and psychological distress levels. Results: The experimental group showed significant decrease in uncertainty (p=.028), increased knowledge (p=.038), and partially decreased pain (p=.003-.331). Partial muscle strength increased significantly (p=.021-.644). Disability in performing ADL and psychological distress in the experimental group decreased significantly compared to control group (p=.002, p=.004). Conclusion: Results indicate HHCS is an efficient home care nursing program for these elders. Further experimental studies with larger samples are required to confirm effects of HHCS.

Impact of COVID-19 Pandemic on Use of Reference Sources and Services by Postgraduates' in Kenneth Dike Library, University of Ibadan, Nigeria

  • Samson Oyeyini Akande;Olalekan Abraham Adekunjo
    • International Journal of Knowledge Content Development & Technology
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.27-41
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    • 2023
  • The outbreak of the corona virus diseases (COVID-19) in the late 2019 has affected all facets of educational system including library and information services. Reference services, an important aspect of library services are not exempted from this impact. This study therefore, investigated the impact of COVI\D-19 pandemic on the use of reference services and sources by postgraduate students using Kenneth Dike Library (KDL), University of Ibadan, as a case study. Using descriptive survey of correlational type, the study adopted the use of structured questionnaire to randomly select three hundred (300) postgraduate users of reference sources and services in KDL using online survey monkey. Of the three hundred (300) copies, two hundred and twenty three (223) copies, repre- senting 74.3% were retrieved and used for analysis. Findings revealed that, in spite of COVID-19 pandemic, most postgraduate students used Current Awareness Services (203, 91.0%, mean = 3.19), Reference Sources (202, 90.5%, mean = 3.18) and On-line Public Access Catalogue (195, 87.4%, mean = 3.13); low frequency of bibliotherapy (mean=2.22), Reader's Advisory services (mean=2.30) and inter-library loan (mean=2.13) and that COVID-19 pandemic had high impact on post- graduate students' use of reference services in Kenneth Dike Library, University of Ibadan. Based on the findings, recommendations were made that library management should consider the adoption of virtual reference services (VRS) in addition to the conventional mode of refer- ence services to enhance patronage in the COVID-19 era. The library users should also be trained on how to take advantage of the COVID-19 pandemic to learn new skills in the digital space that will eventually optimize the usage of the library remotely.

다자간 협업 환경에서 에이전트 기반 서비스 합성 (Agent-based Service Composition in Multi-party Collaboration Environments)

  • 한상우;김종원
    • 전자공학회논문지CI
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    • 제45권5호
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    • pp.74-84
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    • 2008
  • 지역적으로 분산되어 있는 지식 노동자들 간에 진보된 협업을 지원하기 위해서, 유비쿼터스 컴퓨팅의 범위 내에서 많은 연구가 진행되어 왔다. 특히 전통적인 회의실 기반의 협업 환경 (편리하지 못한 시청각 자료의 공유, 협업 도구의 어려운 조작 등)에서 이미 알려진 여러 문제점 들을 해결하기 위해, 개념적인 프레임워크들이 설계되었다. 실용적이고 편리한 협업 환경 구성을 위해, 본 논문에서는 에이전트 기반의 서비스 합성 모델을 개념적으로 설계한다. 사용자 입장에서 복잡한 협업 환경의 내부 구조를 알 필요 없이, 상위 수준의 작업 지시를 하면 협업 환경에서 주어진 작업을 수행하기 위한 서비스들을 자동적으로 발견하고, 연결하기 위한 모델을 설계한다. 본 서비스 합성 모델을 기반으로 다중 에이전트 시스템 기반의 다자간 협업 환경관리 툴킷을 개발하여, 직관적인 GUI를 통해 협업 노드 상의 다양한 서비스들을 설정, 운용하는 방법을 제공하고, 주어진 작업을 수행하기 위해 필요한 서비스들을 발견하고 연결하는 기능을 제공한다. 구현된 툴킷의 실용성을 실증하기 위하여, 개발된 툴킷을 기반으로 영상 회의를 위한 기능을 제공하는 협업 서비스들을 구현한다.

A Study on the Plan of Activation of Library by Utilizing the Virtual Reality and Augmented Reality

  • Noh, Younghee;Shin, Youngji
    • International Journal of Knowledge Content Development & Technology
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.85-104
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    • 2022
  • In this study, in line with the era of the fourth industrial revolution, general concepts, technologies, trends, and examples of virtual reality and augmented reality were examined, and based on this, a plan that could be applied to libraries in the future was proposed. As a result of the study, first, it is necessary to construct a smart space as an experiential play space that can satisfy cultural desires transcending time and space by providing immersive contents using 4th technology such as VR and AR. Second, it is necessary to expand experiential cultural support services through VR, AR and MR. Third, to develop educational contents based on augmented reality technology. In order to apply and activate virtual reality and augmented reality in libraries in the future, based on a survey of librarians and users of public libraries, a survey on the application status, satisfaction, and demand of current public libraries should be conducted.

의미 기반의 지식모델 통합과 탐색에 관한 연구 (A study on integrating and discovery of semantic based knowledge model)

  • 전승수
    • 인터넷정보학회논문지
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    • 제15권6호
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    • pp.99-106
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    • 2014
  • 최근 자연어 및 정형언어 처리, 인공지능 알고리즘 등을 활용한 효율적인 의미 기반 지식모델의 생성과 분석 방법이 제시되고 있다. 이러한 의미 기반 지식모델은 효율적 의사결정트리(Decision Making Tree)와 특정 상황에 대한 체계적인 문제해결(Problem Solving) 경로 분석에 활용된다. 특히 다양한 복잡계 및 사회 연계망 분석에 있어 정적 지표 생성과 회귀 분석, 행위적 모델을 통한 추이분석, 거시예측을 지원하는 모의실험 모형의 기반이 된다. 하지만 대부분의 지식 모델은 특정 지표나 정제된 데이터를 수동적으로 모델링하여 분석에 활용한다. 본 논문에서는 텍스트 마이닝 기술을 통해 방대한 비정형 정보로부터 지식 모델을 구성하는 토픽인자와 관계 노드를 생성하고 이를 통합하는 방법과 정형적 알고리즘을 제시한다. 이를 위해 먼저, 텍스트 마이닝을 통해 도출되는 키워드 맵을 동치적 지식맵으로 변환하고 이를 의미적 지식모델로 통합하는 방법을 설명한다. 또한 키워드 맵으로부터 유의미한 토픽 맵을 투영하는 방법과 의미적 동치 모델을 유도하는 알고리즘을 제안한다.

대학의 e-커뮤니티활성화와 변화관리 (The Actualizatoin of e-Community and Change Management in Higher Education)

  • 김세인
    • 정보학연구
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.1-16
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    • 2005
  • In high education, knowledge is the very important resource and output. Knowledge management is the art of creating additional value from academic knowledge assets. The e-community is the network community, newly created by information communication technology, and the critical place that share and transfer people's the various knowledge and thinking and the effective space that can apply knowledge management. If we construct a convenient and useful e-community in our university, we will be able to increase the student's intellectual needs, and create new knowledge. Web-portal will promote the activity of e-community providing easy to access and personalized web circumstance. The emergence of Internet and Web access to all university services will force institutions to rethik everything. We should reconfigure our academic environment in order to adapt information technology and educational change, and must do change management based on their structure and culture.

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지식상호보완성이 정보시스템 감리 성과에 미치는 영향 : 상주감리 관점에서 (An Analysis of the Effects of Knowledge Complementarities on the Performance of Information System Audit : A Perspective of the Resident Audit in the Project Office)

  • 장지연;김충영
    • 한국IT서비스학회지
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.113-129
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    • 2016
  • Recently, as Information System projects tend to be more complex, the importance of Information System Audit increases. In the same context, the need for the resident IS Audit also increases, which is supposed to deal with the possible risks and urgent issues by providing the appropriate support and timely coordination during IS project. Basically, for the effective IS Audit, the IS audit team members should be able to understand such a business context as work characteristics, business knowledge, goals, and culture of the organization. The audit team members should also be able to share the various knowledge of Information Technology and audit procedure with the owner of the project. Especially, for the resident audit, it is more important to fill the gaps in expertise between project owner and audit team. However, any studies on the need of common knowledge base (knowledge complementarities) in the IS audit have not been done so far. The purpose of this study is to analyze whether the knowledge complementarity based on inter-organizational communication between the project owner and audit team members makes an effect on the fidelity and performance of IS audit. In order to do this, the relationship among inter-organizational communication and knowledge complementarity, the fidelity of IS audit service, and performance of IS audit has been analyzed, using Structural Equation Model. The result shows that all the relationship is significant, which means that knowledge complementarity between the two different interest groups should be an effective factor on the fidelity and performance of IS audit. This result implies that, for better quality of IS Audit service, how to acquire the knowledge complementarity between the project owner and Audit team should be considered seriously as well as systematically in the process of IS Audit.

지식서비스를 위한 개인경험지식 분석 평가 모델 연구 (A Study on Personal Experience Knowledge Evaluation Model for Knowledge Service)

  • 김유두;주인학;박윤경;문일영;권오영
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제17권8호
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    • pp.1865-1872
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    • 2013
  • 스마트 디바이스의 급격한 증가와 함께 사용자의 SNS(Social Network Service) 이용률도 급격하게 증가하게 되었다. 이로 인해 사용자들의 웹에 대한 접근성도 증가하면서, 데이터의 양도 기하급수적으로 증가하는 결과를 초래하였다. 이런 엄청난 양의 빅 데이터를 통해 획일적인 검색을 통한 정보 제공이 아닌, 사용자 맞춤형 지식 제공을 위한 연구의 필요성이 높아지고 있다. 이러한 지식 서비스를 제공하기 위해서는 사용자에 의해 수집된 데이터를 분석하고 평가하는 모델이 필요하다. 이에 본 논문에서는 스마트폰을 활용하여 40명의 데이터를 수집하여 이동정보와 장소를 추측 하고, 정답 셋을 구성하여 데이터의 평가를 할 수 있는 모델에 대한 연구를 수행 하였다.