• Title/Summary/Keyword: knowledge of computer graphic

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An Automated Nesting and Process Planning System of Irregularly Shaped-Sheet Metal Product With Bending and Piercing Operation for Progressive Working (굽힘 및 피어싱 공정을 갖는 불규칙형상 제품의 프로그레시브 가공을 위한 네스팅 및 공정설계 자동화 시스템)

  • Choi, Jae-Chan;Kim, Byung-Min;Kim, Chul
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.15 no.6
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    • pp.22-32
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    • 1998
  • This paper describes a research work of developing a computer-aided design of irregularly shaped-sheet metal product with bending and piercing operation for progressive working. An approach to the CAD system is based on the knowledge-based rules. Knowledge for the CAD system is formulated from plasticity theories, experimental results and the empirical knowledge of field experts. The system has been written in AutoLISP on the AutoCAD with a personal computer and is composed of five main modules, which are input and shape treatment, flat pattern-layout, production feasibility check, blank-layout, and strip-layout module. Based on knowledge-based rules, the system is designed by considering several factors, such as radius and angle of bend, material and thickness of product, complexities of blank geometry and punch profile, and availability of press. This system is capable of unfolding a formed sheet metal part to give flat pattern and automatically account for the adjustment of bend allowances to match tooling requirements by checking dimensions and the best utilization ratio of blank-layout within bending production feasibility area which is beyond ${\pm}30^{\circ}$ degrees intersecting angle between grain flow and bending edge line and which is suitable to progressive bending operation. Also the strip-layout drawing generated by a bending and a piercing operation according to punch profiles divided into automatically for external area of irregularly shaped-sheet metal product is displayed in graphic forms.

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A Study for Progressive Working of Electronic Products by the using 3-D Shape Recognition Method (3차원 형상인식 기법을 이용한 전기제품의 프로그레시브 가공에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Y. M.;Kim, J. H.;Song, S. W.;Kim, C.;Choi, J. C.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.591-594
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    • 2000
  • This paper describes a research work of developing a computer-aided design of product with bending and piercing for progressive working. An approach to the system for progressive working is based on the knowledge-based rules. Knowledge for the system is formulated from plasticity theories, experimental results and the empirical knowledge of field experts. The system has been written in AutoLISP on the AutoCAD with a personal computer and is composed of four main modules, which are input and shape treatment, flat pattern layout, strip layout and die layout module. Based on knowledge-based rules, the system is designed by considering several factors such as radius and angle of bend, material and thickness of product, complexities of blank geometry and punch profile, bending sequence, and availability of press. Strip layout drawing generated by the piercing processes with punch profiles divided into for external area is simulated in 3-D graphic forms, including bending sequences for the product with piercing and bending. Results obtained using the modules enable the manufacturer for progressive working of electronic products to be more efficient in this field.

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A Prototype of Robotic External Fixation System for Surgery of Bone Deformity Correction

  • Kim, Yoon-Hyuk;Joo, Sang-Min;Lee, Soon-Geul
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.2448-2450
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    • 2005
  • A robotic external fixation system for the surgery of bone deformity correction was developed to simulate the execution process of mal-unioned femur by the adjustment of the joints of the fixation system. An inverse kinematics analysis algorithm was developed to calculate the necessary rotations and translations at each joint of the robotic system. The computer graphic model was developed for validation of the analysis result and visualization of the surgical process. For given rotational and angular deformity case, the surgical execution process using the robotic system was well matched with the pre-operative planning. The final residual rotational deformities were within $1.0^{\circ}{\sim}1.6^{\circ}$ after surgical correction process. The presented robotic system with computer-aided planning can be useful for knowledge-based fracture treatment and bone deformity correction under external fixation.

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A Study on the Computer aided Design of Multi-Stage Cold Forging Die for Rotationally Symmetric Parts. (축대칭 다단 냉간단조 금형설계에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Jae-Chan;Kim, Seong-Weon;Cho, Hea-Yong;Kim, Hyung-Sub
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.95-104
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    • 1990
  • This paper descirbes some research of Computer-aided Design of multi-stage cold forging die of rotationally symmetric parts produced by the press or former. An approach to the system is based on knowledge based system. Knowledges for tool design are extracted from the plasticity theory, handbooks, relevent references and empirical know-how of experts in cold forging companies. The deveoped system is composed of three main modules such as die design module, punch design module, tool elements design module which are sued independently or in all. Using this system, design parameters (types of dies, geometric shapes and dimensions of dies, types of punches, geometric shapes and dimensions of punches, geometric shapes and dimensions of tool elements) in each operation are determined and the output is generated in graphic form. The develpoed system, aids designer, provides powerful capability for designing dies, punches and tool elements.

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A Study on the Computer Aided Process Design of Multi Stage Cold Forging of Rotationally Symmetric Parts (축 대칭 다단 냉간단조의 공정 및 금형 설계자동화에 관한 연구(I))

  • Choi, Jae-Chan;Kim, Hyung-Sub;Huh, Man-Jo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.84-93
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    • 1989
  • This paper describes some development of Computer-Aided Process Planning System for cold-forging of rotationally symmetric parts(soild shape and solid-can combined shape) produced by the presses or formers. Using the developed system, forming sequences for producing final product are generated as graphic forms and process names, preform dimensions and process parameters(load, punch pressure, die pressure) are generated as routing sheets. Konwledges for forming sequence and process parameters are extracted from process limitations, plasticity theories, handbooks, relevent refferences and empirical know-how of experts in cold forging companies. Among extracted knowldeges, general and consistent knowledges are represented as design rules and are constructed as knowledge base. The developed system provides more powerful tool for through checking the producibilities of design, conformation of appropriate forming sequences and discoveries of new possibility. The results of the developed system are in good agreement with the practical data.

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An Effective Implementation of Inverse Kinematics Module through Geometric Interpretation (기하학 해석을 통한 역운동학 모듈의 효과적인 구현)

  • Kang, Jong-Ho;Kim, Kyung-Sik;Yoo, Kwan-Hee
    • Journal of Korea Game Society
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.19-24
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we have proposed a new geometric solution of inverse kinematics of high instinct, while traditional solutions of inverse kinematics requires high level of mathematical knowledge. It was possible to use the inverse kinematics without mathematical knowledge because 3D vectors of directions of folded bones could be calculated by our method in the inverse kinematic model of two bones. The proposed method can be utilized easily by graphic designers who have little knowledge of mathematics of inverse kinematics

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A Study on Progressive Working of Electric Product by the using of Fuzzy Set Theory (퍼지 셋 이론을 이용한 전기제품의 프로그레시브 가공에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, J. H;Kim, Y. M.;Kim, Chul;Choi, J. C.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.79-92
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    • 2002
  • This paper describes a research work of developing computer-aided design of a product with bending and piercing for progressive working. An approach to the system for progressive working is based on the knowledge-based rules. Knowledge for the system is formulated from plasticity theories, experimental results and the empirical knowledge of field experts. The system has been written in AutoLISP on the AutoCAD with a personal computer and is composed of four main modules, which are input and shape treatment, flat pattern layout, strip layout and die layout modules. The system is designed by considering several factors, such as bending sequences by fuzzy set theory, complexities of blank geometry, punch profiles, and the availability of a press equipment. Strip layout drawing generated in the strip layout module is presented in 3-D graphic farms, including bending sequences and piercing processes with punch profiles divided into for external area. The die layout module carries out die design for each process obtained from the results of the strip layout. Results obtained using the modules enable the manufacturer for progressive working of electric products to be more efficient in this field.

UniPath: A Knowledge Representation System for Biopathways (바이오패스웨이를 위한 지식 표현 시스템)

  • 이민수;박승수;강성희
    • Journal of KIISE:Software and Applications
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    • v.31 no.3
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    • pp.343-352
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    • 2004
  • Recently, the information processing of ever increasing bio-related data is becoming a very important issue. One of the main sources of these bio-data comes with the form of biopathways, which includes molecular transactions and processes that are part of biochemical systems. The information represented by biopathways includes various organic relations among its components. However, most of the current systems to represent biopathways have been initially developed without computer processing in mind, and hence suffer from inconsistencies and ambiguities. In this paper, we propose an improved notation, called UniPath, for clear and systematic representation of biopathways. The proposed system is designed to provide a unified representation of metabolic and regulatory pathways. We also designed and implemented a graphic editor for UniPath to draw biopathwavs map according to the proposed notation. The graphic editor is designed so that biopathway data can be easily transformed into XML format.

Applying the Technology Acceptance Model to the Digital Exhibition: A Case study on

  • Rhee, Boa;Kim, Shin Hyo;Shin, Soo Min
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.21 no.10
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    • pp.21-28
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    • 2016
  • The aim of this research is to analyze Perceived Usefulness(PU) and Perceived Ease of Use(PEOU) based on Technology Acceptance Model in , and how viewing experiences and knowledge of motion graphics have an impact on attitude toward using and behavioral intention to use. Both usability for learning and usability for appreciation in terms of PU have significant correlations with the degree of satisfaction and immersion, and behavioral intention to use. On the other hand, PEOU has an influence on degree of exhibition satisfaction and immersion, and onto behavioral intention to use with the exception of intention to revisiting . Unlike PU or PEOU, previous viewing experiences do not have correlation with attitude toward using and behavioral intention to use. Only previous knowledge of motion graphics has a correlation with degree of satisfaction and immersion, and behavioral intention to use. As the influence on PU and PEOU's attitude toward using and and behavioral intention to use has been verified, our findings show that two variables of TAM enable the prediction of user's technology acceptance on digital exhibitions and as a result prove the suitability for TAM as an evaluation model for digital exhibition of remediating the originals. This study offers a fresh understanding of the importance of motion graphic effects which influence attitude toward using and behavioral intention to use from the perspective of curating methodology.

A Computerized Analysis of Kinetic Posture and Muscle Contraction during a Weight Lifting Motion (역도경기(力道競技)의 운동학적(運動學的) 자세(姿勢)와 근수축(筋收縮) 수준(水準)에 관(關)한 전산분석(電算分析))

  • Lee, Myeon-U;Jang, Won-Gyeong;Seong, Deok-Hyeon
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.9-25
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    • 1983
  • The purpose of this study was to film up computerized analyses for both kinematic posture(film analysis) and muscle dynamics (EMG) during a weight-lifting motion. (Snatch, Clean and Jerk) Using a motor drive camera (3.5 frames/sec) and a Location Analyzer, motion tracks of 13 landmarks, which were attached to the major joints, during the motion were converted into digital values. At the same time, EMG amplitudes from 11 major muscle groups were recorded. Recorded data were processed via analog/hybrid computer (ADAC 480) and digital computer (PDP 11/44). Landmark locations and EMG amplitude were integrated by a computerized routine. Computer output included graphic reproductions on sepuential dislocations of body segments, center of gravity of body segments and the associated changes on EMG amplitude such as % EMG's of major muscle group during a weight lifting motion. The results strongly suggest that the computerized motion-EMG integration can provide a further working knowledge in selection and in training of workers and athletes. Suggestions for a further study include additional device for velocity measurement, expansion of the link model for biomechanical analysis and other implementations necessary for athletic application.

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