• Title/Summary/Keyword: knowledge development

Search Result 6,823, Processing Time 0.026 seconds

The Mediating Effects of Bidirectional Knowledge Transfer on System Implementation Success

  • Kim, Jong Uk;Kim, Hyo Sin;Park, Sang Cheol
    • Asia pacific journal of information systems
    • /
    • v.25 no.3
    • /
    • pp.445-472
    • /
    • 2015
  • Although knowledge transfer between two different parties occurs in IS development projects, the majority of prior studies focused on knowledge transfer from IT consultants to clients. Considering two parts of knowledge transfer in IS development projects, we must consider both 'where knowledge is transferred from' and 'where it is transferred to'. Therefore, in this study, we attempt to describe two different routes of knowledge transfer, such as knowledge transfer from an IT consultant to a client and knowledge transfer from a client to an IT consultant. In this regard, we have examined the effect of two different routes of knowledge transfer on system implementation success in IS development project. Specifically, we adopted the knowledge stock-flow theory to examine the causal relationship between IT consulting firms and clients in terms of knowledge transfer and eventual system implementation success. Survey data collected from 213 pairs of individuals (both clients and IT consultants) were used to test the model using three different analytic approaches such as PLS (partial least squares) and two types of mediated regression techniques. We found that knowledge transfers partially mediated both the relationships between IT consultants' IT skills (project members' business knowledge) and system implementation success. Furthermore, the effects of each knowledge transfer were distinguished by depending on the types of system, such as ERP or groupware. Our attempts have significant implications for both research and practice given the importance of effective knowledge transfer to IT consulting.

The Effects of Alphabet Knowledge on Korean Kindergarteners' Reading of Hangul Words (한글 자음과 모음에 대한 유아의 지식이 단어 읽기에 미치는 영향)

  • Choi, Na-Ya;Yi, Soon-Hyung
    • Journal of Families and Better Life
    • /
    • v.25 no.3 s.87
    • /
    • pp.151-168
    • /
    • 2007
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the causal relationship of kindergarteners' alphabet knowledge to their ability to read words, in connection with the features of the Korean alphabet 'Hangul'. A total of 289 children aged four to six from three kindergartens in Busan participated in the study. The main results are as follows. To begin with, the participants showed continuous development in the knowledge of consonant names, vowel sounds, the vowel stroke-adding principle, and the alphabet composition principle. Meanwhile, discontinuous development was found in the knowledge of consonant sounds and the consonant stroke-adding principle, which indicated that kindergartners could show differential speed in various sub-skills of literacy development. The kindergartners' naming of consonants developed before their recall of consonant sounds, and the knowledge of consonant sounds had an effect on the knowledge of vowel sounds. Children had difficulty in treating more complicated letters of the alphabet stroke-adding principle test, and eve syllables of the alphabet composition principle test. Most importantly, the children's alphabet knowledge was strongly related to their ability to read words written in Hangul, as kindergarteners with a greater knowledge of alphabet names, sounds, and principles were shown to read words better.

The Development of Knowledge Management System Based on a Knowledge Life Cycle (지식 Life Cycle을 기반으로 한 지식관리 시스템 개발)

  • Han, Kwan-Hee;Song, Hee-Kyoung
    • IE interfaces
    • /
    • v.13 no.1
    • /
    • pp.54-59
    • /
    • 2000
  • Presented in this paper is a development of knowledge management system based on knowledge life cycle. Knowledge processes in an organization have a life cycle from creation to disposal. So, KMSs have to support the entire life cycle of knowledge. This paper proposes desired knowledge life cycle model, and extracted functional requirements for KMS. For the fulfillment of this requirements, we developed KMS called XM-Brenic/MSX. This system has 6 components for supporting the knowledge life cycle.

  • PDF

Knowledge Creating Patterns of Technology Catching-up and Pioneering Phase in the New Product Development Process (신제품 개발 과정에서 기술추격과 선도개발 단계의 지식창출 패턴)

  • Seol, Hyun-Do
    • Knowledge Management Research
    • /
    • v.5 no.2
    • /
    • pp.25-51
    • /
    • 2004
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the knowledge creating pattern of technology catching-up and pioneering phase in the new product development process. This paper first reviews the knowledge conversion, absorptive capability, learning orientation and the trigger of learning. The paper then presents the integrative model of knowledge creating. Based on the integrative model, in-depth case analysis was conducted on the new product development process in Phicom. As a result, the paper discuss that the pattern of absorptive capability building, knowledge conversion and knowledge transfer is different from technology catching-up and pioneering phase. Finally, the implications and limitations of the study are discussed.

  • PDF

Knowledge About Infant Development of Pre-service and In-service Child Care Teachers (예비 및 현직 보육교사의 영아발달에 관한 지식 실태)

  • Ahn, Sun Hee;Ahn, Hyo Jin;Moon, Hyuk Jun
    • Korean Journal of Child Studies
    • /
    • v.29 no.5
    • /
    • pp.271-283
    • /
    • 2008
  • The purpose of the study was to assess the knowledge of infant development of child care teachers, undergraduate students majoring in child development at universities, and the students at child care training centers. A questionnaire was distributed to 126 in-service and 187 pre-service child care teachers. Data were analyzed by t-test, F-test, Correlation. The results showed that the mean scores of subjects on the Knowledge of Infant Development Inventory (KIDI) were relatively low. Among the 3 groups of subjects, child care teachers had the lowest scores on the KIDI. There were individual differences in the knowledge of infant development by school year, the length of work experience, marital status, age of child, attendance at in-service training events, and kind of license.

  • PDF

XTM based Knowledge Exchanges for Product Configuration Modeling (XML Topic Map을 이용한 Product Configuration 지식 교환에 관한 연구)

  • Cho J.;Kwak H.W.;Kim H.;Kim H.S.;Lee J.H.;Cho J.M.;Hong C.S.;Do N.
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
    • /
    • v.11 no.1
    • /
    • pp.57-66
    • /
    • 2006
  • Modeling product configurations needs large amounts of knowledge about technical and marketing restrictions on the product. Previous attempts to automate product configurations concentrate on representations and management of the knowledge for specific domains in fixed and isolated computing environments. Since the knowledge about product configurations is subject to continuous change and hard to express, these attempts often failed to efficiently manage and exchange the knowledge in collaborative product development. In this paper, XML Topic Map (XTM) is introduced to represent and exchange the knowledge about product configurations in collaborative product development. A product configuration model based on XTM along with its merger and inference facilities enables configuration engineers In collaborative product development to manage and exchange their knowledge efficiently. An implementation of the proposed product configuration model is presented to demonstrate that the proposed approach enables enterprises to exchange the knowledge about product configurations during their collaborative product development.

Importance of Lecturer's Role in Management Education

  • Viet Xuan TRINH;Duyen Thi Kim NGUYEN;Dat Ngoc NGUYEN;Loc Xuan TRAN;Huong Thi Lan PHAM
    • Journal of Distribution Science
    • /
    • v.22 no.1
    • /
    • pp.69-78
    • /
    • 2024
  • Purpose: This study is undertaken from the standpoint of student-centered learning and theoretical paradigms that have developed in the business world and display conceptual affinities: the transfer of knowledge and training. Research design, data and methodology: Utilizing questionnaire surveys and multivariate data analysis are two research methodologies (CFA, SEM). Around 201 undergraduate students who were studying in Vietnam provided the data. Results: The results show importance of the faculty role in students' knowledge acquisition. The findings show that Ability to form a good relationship positively influences the development of competence. Additionally, neither ability to develop a good relationship nor learning drive or knowledge acquisition are significantly correlated with one another. The growth of competencies is positively impacted by the suitability of teaching approaches. Knowledge acquisition is favorably impacted by learning motivation, and knowledge acquisition in turn is positively impacted by competence development. Conclusions: Research has shown the important role of lecturers in students' knowledge acquisition. From this result, some implications related to lecturers are also given to help improve students' ability to acquire knowledge. Building good relationships with students (ready to answer questions, positive relationships) and good expertise will help increase learning motivation, ability to acquire knowledge as well as improve development for students.

Relationship between Parenting Knowledge and Mother-Infant Interaction According to the Mother's Background (어머니의 배경변인에 따른 양육지식과 영아와 상호작용의 관계)

  • Hong, Soon Ohk;Kim, Sung Hae
    • Korean Journal of Child Studies
    • /
    • v.29 no.6
    • /
    • pp.55-71
    • /
    • 2008
  • This study investigated parenting knowledge, interactions between mother and infant, and relationship between mother's parenting knowledge and mother-infant interaction by mothers' demographic variables. Subjects were 311 mothers. Instruments were the Knowledge of Child Development Inventory (Larsen & Juhasz, 1986) and the Assessment Profile for Early Childhood programs (Abbott-Shim & Sibely, 1987). Data were analyzed by t-test and ANOVA. Results showed (1) differences about parenting knowledge by mothers' employment status, age and education level, (2) differences in mother-infant interaction by mothers' age and education level, (3) parenting knowledge about physical development correlated positively with positive interaction, linguistic modeling, and sensitive response knowledge about linguistic and cognitive development had a large effect on positive mother-infant interaction and linguistic modeling.

  • PDF

Knowledge, Knowledge… Knowledge for My Economy

  • FREEMAN, RICHARD B.
    • KDI Journal of Economic Policy
    • /
    • v.37 no.2
    • /
    • pp.1-21
    • /
    • 2015
  • The creation of S&T knowledge and development of S&T- based innovation has spread worldwide from traditionally advanced countries to traditionally developing countries, often under the direction of governments. Korea is an exemplar in this new locus. Korea's burst in Science and Technology during the last three decades has made Korea a substantive player in the global production of S&T knowledge and its application to business. Although Korea still trails the US and other top countries in the quality of research, it has leaped from its 1980s standing as bit player in the knowledge economy to being among the leaders in the early 21st Century. This paper shows that Korea's advance benefited from its active participation in the global market in higher education, in international research collaborations, and its close ties to the U.S. Korea's experience offers lessons for other countries who seek to advance by becoming knowledge economies. Korea proves that a developing country can gain comparative advantage in knowledge production and use; that government policy can stimulate such a development; and that openness to the world of higher education and research is the best way to move forward and overcome the middle income trap.

  • PDF

The Impact of the Mentoring Functions on the Motivation to Adopt Knowledge, the Success of Knowledge Transfer (멘토링 기능이 신입 판매원의 지식채택 동기, 지식이전 성공에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, In Suk;Choi, Sun Gyu;Ji, Seong Goo
    • Knowledge Management Research
    • /
    • v.11 no.3
    • /
    • pp.13-29
    • /
    • 2010
  • This study aims to investigate the effect of mentoring functions (career development, role modeling, and psychosocial function) on the motivation to adopt knowledge and the success of knowledge transfer in formal mentoring relations. There are considerable empirical investigation into the antecedents and consequences of mentoring, such as organizational commitment, organizational citizenship behavior, job satisfaction, In this paper, based on the relevant literatures, hypotheses are established and empirically tested that are about the effect of mentoring functions on the motivation to adopt knowledge, and the effect of motivation to adopt knowledge on the success of knowledge transfer. Using a sample of 287 service industry employees, the empirical results shows that career development and role modeling functions ware positively related to motivation to adopt knowledge, but psychosocial function was not significantly related. In addition, the motivation to adopt knowledge was positively related to the success of knowledge transfer. Based on these findings, implication and future direction are discussed.

  • PDF