• 제목/요약/키워드: knowledge construction

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건설공사 지식데이터베이스 연계를 통한 시방서 개선방안 (A Study on the Improvement of Specification in connection with Construction Lessons Learned Database)

  • 송재영;이태식;최재호
    • 한국건설관리학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건설관리학회 2002년도 학술대회지
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    • pp.511-514
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    • 2002
  • 최근 국내 건설업체는 지식경영이라는 새로운 패러다임에 부흥하기 위한 자사 나름대로의 지식관리시스템을 구축함으로써 전문가의 노하우나 경험, 지식공유의 활성화를 위해 많은 노력을 기울이고 있다. 건설공사를 수행하는데 있어 시방서는 중요한 계약문서이자, 업무수행 및 시공상 문제발생시 대부분의 현장실무자들이 활용하고 있는 가이드라인이다. 이러한 시방서에 전문가의 시공 노하우, 공종에 따른 해결방안 등 암묵적 건설지식을 데이터베이스구축을 통하여 시방서 분류체계에 따라 통합한다면 기술적 문제의 신속한 해결 및 현장적용에 있어 보다 효과적인 시방서 활용이 가능하다. 이를 위해서는 정부에서 발행하는 표준시방서 및 각 발주기관에서 작성되는 전문${\cdot}$공사 시방서의 체계적인 운영체계가 필요하며, 건설공사 수행 중 얻어지는 여러 경험, 지식을 체계적인 형태로 분류할 필요가 있다. 본 논문에서는 국내 시방서 체계 현황을 살펴보고, 건설공사 지식데이터베이스의 접목을 통하여 시방서의 기술 수준 향상방안을 모색하고자 한다.

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온톨로지 개념 기반의 신한옥 건설정보 정의 (Definition of the Modernized Hanok Information based on the OWL)

  • 이희우;이윤섭;이민용;정영수
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2021년도 봄 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.96-97
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    • 2021
  • In the 4th Industrial Revolution and changes in the construction industry market, the importance of information management is becoming more emphasized. For efficient use of information, construction data must be collected, processed and analyzed more quickly and accurately, depending on the purpose of the project. Thus, data could be utilized as integrated knowledge. However, there is a limit to searching or managing construction information produced in various formats over the entire life cycle by index words. Therefore, this study proposes a construction information integrated management plan that reflects the characteristics of the construction industry by applying the OWL concept. For this, as an initial study, an architectural object of small size and clear features was needed. Therefore, a construction information management study using OWL was conducted for Korean traditional architectural style houses (Hanok) which has these characteristics.

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Influence of National Culture on Staff Preferences to Knowledge Sharing Practices: the Case of Saudi Arabia

  • Al Hazmi, Hassan S.J.;Mohamed, Sherif
    • 국제학술발표논문집
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    • The 6th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • pp.454-458
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    • 2015
  • A number of practices for sharing knowledge has been recommended in the literature. These practices, however, are considered to be applicable, universally. This assumption is challenged by this paper which empirically explores the relationship between national culture and knowledge sharing practices in the context of procuring educational buildings in Saudi Arabia. The paper reports on a research study with the aim to identify whether national culture dimensions could be significant variables that impact upon staff preferences in relation to project knowledge sharing practices. The paper critically reviews the literature to identify appropriate measures for knowledge sharing practices. It explores the means by which public sectors professional exchange project knowledge; evaluates policies and level of technical support needed to facilitate knowledge sharing, then proceeds to how employees perceive the benefits they will gain by practicing project knowledge sharing, and their role in this process. The paper tests the relationships among the research constructs based on data collected from 115 project managers responsible for the procurement of educational buildings in Saudi Arabia. The paper provides empirical evidence that the national culture has a significant influence on staff preferences. In light of the research findings the paper concludes with practical recommendations for project knowledge sharing practices that are in line with staff preferences and their cultural orientation. The recommendations should facilitate a more effective application of knowledge sharing practices.

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Dewey에게 있어서 수학적 지식의 구성의 의미 (A Meaning of Construction of Mathematical Knowledge in Dewey Epistemology)

  • 강흥규
    • 대한수학교육학회지:수학교육학연구
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.129-142
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    • 2004
  • 구성주의는 오늘날 수학교육학 분야의 중심적인 이론으로서 많은 연구자들의 관심의 대상이 되고 있다. 구성주의 수학교육론에서 가장 핵심적인 개념은 '구성'이며, 수학적 지식의 구성의 의미와 메커니즘의 이해는 수학교육학 연구 영역의 핵심적인 문제이다. 이 글에서는 Dewey의 지식론을 기초로 하여 '수학적 지식의 구성'의 의미를 보다 명확하게 드러내 보고자 하였다. 이를 위하여 Kant와 Piaget에게 있어서의 지식의 구성의 의미를 고찰하고 그것을 Dewey의 견해와 비교할 것이다. 마음과 세계 사이의 상호작용을 통하여 지식이 구성된다고 보았다는 점에서 Dewey는 Kant, Piaget와 일치하지만 차이점 또한 존재한다. 다음으로 이와 같은 고찰을 수 개념에 비추어 보다 구체적으로 살펴볼 것이다. 마지막으로 Dewey의 구성의 개념이 지식의 본질에 관한 Dewey의 철학적 견해와 밀접히 관련되어 있음을 확인하고 이에 근거하여 구성주의적 지식론의 자연스러운 논리적 귀결인 구성주의적 수학 교수·학습 원리를 제시할 것이다. 그것은 첫째 발생적 구성의 원리이고 둘째 점진적인 의식화의 원리로 요약될 수 있다.

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Plan for Construction and Utilization of Knowledge-Service Platform for Supporting Biomimicry Technology Development

  • Seo, Hyunjin;Bae, Haejin;Kim, Sun-Joong;Kim, Jinhee
    • Proceedings of the National Institute of Ecology of the Republic of Korea
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    • 제3권3호
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    • pp.178-186
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    • 2022
  • In order to support biomimicry technology development, it is necessary to develop an omnidirectional service platform which can recommend principles of biomimicry and business ideas, providing experts' networks and carrying out their relevant education and promotion on the ground of baseline data and application research materials related to biomimicry. This study was conducted to establish any probable plans for construction and utilization of the future open-platform which will collect and serve the technology of biomimicry. Accordingly, biological and ecological information databases were examined along with the appreciation of construction and management of major biomimicry DB, and, based on the materials from the interview of related experts, a customer journey map was schematized. Lastly, in order to suggest a mid-to-long-term target-model, the roles of a future biomimicry knowledge service-platform were determined along with the potential plans for its construction and management based on case analysis and customers' needs.

지식베이스 구축과 제어응용 (A knowledge base construction and an application to control)

  • 김도성;이명호
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1989년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집; Seoul, Korea; 27-28 Oct. 1989
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    • pp.407-412
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    • 1989
  • Using the knowledge base which contains the patterns and data of the past experience of a plant, a learning control method is suggested. The knowledge for controlling a plant is stored to the knowledge base and continually modified after performance evaluation of an applied control input. The performance of the resultant knowledge based control system is examined by an application to process.

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PRELIMINARY STUDY REGARDING A DB CONSTRUCTION PLAN TO SUPPORT PERFORMANCE TECHNICAL A REMODELING ELEMENT TO BIM

  • Yong-Hyun Lee;Jong-soon Park;Jong-Sik Lee;Jae-Sauk Lee;Jae-Youl Chun
    • 국제학술발표논문집
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    • The 3th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • pp.1300-1306
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    • 2009
  • If a brief direction and plan for a remodeling project are decided, it may moves to a concrete design step of which to select the most suitable alternative out of applicable compounding devices to reveal dynamic drifting performance. However, the volume of knowledge baseed utility which can refer to systematic evaluation regarding remodeling element technology and the accumulation of realistic cases are not only sufficient, but also short including its system for expression and consistency. Therefore, it may necessary to deliver the main frame which make enables the Owner, designer and builder to get performance technology for applying advanced remodeling element and knowledge based utility. There is a necessity to provide an information with latest made by virtue of modeling in the 3D/4D based on construction-based knowledge etc. which we can use for life cycle of a project, as a prominent way of knowledge based utility. Then, it is sure that remodeling can become more activative by sharing of knowledge based utility formed in electronic 3D/4D which is a systematic and expressed consistently to a performance and applicability in preservation of savings. It is expected for modeling of the 3D/4D in knowledge based utility enables to verify the practicability of each technology on effective application, and the use of technology might be spread widely due its obvious and oriented expressions. Further, this knowledge based utility formed in electronic 3D/4D may applicable for VE process in addition to remodeling design fields.

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반도체 생산 라인에서의 이탈 처리 추적 전문가 시스템의 지식베이스 구축 (Construction of Knowledge Base for Fault Tracking Expert System in Semiconductor Production Line)

  • 김형종;조대호;이칠기;김훈모;노용한
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제5권1호
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    • pp.54-61
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    • 1999
  • Objective of the research is to put the vast and complex fault tracking knowledge of human experts in semiconductor production line into the knowledge base of computer system. We mined the fault tracking knowledge of domain experts(engineers of production line) for the construction of knowledge base of the expert system. Object oriented fact models which increase the extensibility and reusability have been built. The rules are designed to perform the fault diagnosis of the items in production device. We have exploited the evidence accumulation method to assign check priority in rules. The major contribution is in the overall design and implementation of the nile base and related facts of the expert system in object oriented paradigm for the application of the system in fault diagnosis in semiconductor production line.

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Knowledge Support and Automation of Paneled Building Envelopes for Complex Buildings using Script Programming

  • Park, Jungdae;Im, Jinkyu
    • 국제초고층학회논문집
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    • 제4권1호
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    • pp.85-90
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    • 2015
  • Advances in the technology of computational design are giving architects and engineers the opportunity to analyze buildings with complex geometries. This study explores the optimization and automation process using the parametric design method, and uses digital tools to achieve surface representation and panelization for curved shaped office buildings. In this paper, we propose parametric algorithms of dimensional and geometric constraints using the Knowledge-ware scripts embedded in Gehry Technologies' Digital Project. The knowledge-based design methods proposed in this study can be used to systemize the knowledge possessed by experts in the form of data. Such knowledge is required to promote collaboration between designers and engineers in the process of CAD/CAE/CAM. The aim of this study is to integrate the process into design, which establishes an integrated process. This integration enables two-way feedback between design and construction data by combining the methods used in designing, engineering, and construction.