• Title/Summary/Keyword: kid

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The Review on the Enzyme System and Biochemical Properties of Enzyme Modified Cheese(EMC) (Enzyme Modified Cheese(EMC)의 효소체계 및 생화학적 특성에 대한 고찰)

  • Jeon, Woo-Min
    • Journal of Dairy Science and Biotechnology
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.39-43
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    • 2008
  • EMC have a similar enzymatic reaction to cheese, but the EMC produce the stronger flavors than cheese by much more enzymatic reaction. It is important to find appropriate enzyme in order to develop these kind of superior EMC. Calf PGE is more suitable than that of kid and lamb to develop the mild cheese flavors. Especially, it was known that animal esterase and peptidase were more benefit than microbial enzyme for Cheddar cheese flavors. On the Cheddar and Swiss cheese, EMC flavors were much more 3 times than the cheese flavors. In the ratio of each component, butyric acid, myristic acid, palmitic acid and oleic acid were high in free fatty acid, and glutamic acid, valine, leucine and lysine were high in free amino acid of the Cheddar EMC.

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Development and Evaluation of a Child Health Care Protocol for Child Day Care Center Teachers (보육교사를 위한 아동 건강관리 프로토콜 개발 및 평가)

  • Kim, Shin-Jeong;Yang, Soon-Ok;Lee, Seung-Hee;Lee, Jung-Eun;Kim, Sung-Hee;Kang, Kyung-Ah
    • Child Health Nursing Research
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.74-83
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    • 2011
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to develop a child health care protocol for teachers in child day care centers. Methods: The ADDIE model with 10 Kid Keys was applied to develop this child health care protocol. All contents were developed through content validity test by 7 professionals and need assessment and evaluation by child day care center teachers. Results: This protocol consisted of 10 keys, as follows: "Health Examination/Growth & Development", "Practice of Health Life", "Management of Communicable Disease", "Negligent Accident", "Coping with Emergency and Transference", "Child Abuse", "Nutrition/Obesity", "Quality Assurance of Staff", "Parent Education", "Guidance & Supervision of Child Day Care Centers". The contents contained goals, objectives, teaching content, suggested activities for children, writing forms related to each subject, and self-evaluation sheet. Conclusion: This protocol can be practical and effective for child health care in child day care centers and it is hoped that it will be utilized in more child day care centers.

An algorithm for the image improvement in the multi-view images coding (Multi-view 영상 코딩에서 영상 개선 알고리듬)

  • 김도현;최동준;양영일
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics S
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    • v.35S no.7
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    • pp.53-61
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, we propose an efficient multi-view images coding algorithm to find the optimal depth and texture from the set of multi-view images. The proposed algorithm consists of two consecutive steps, i) the depth estraction step, and ii) the texture extraction step, comparedwith the traditional algorithem which finds the depth and texture concurrently. The X-Y plane of the normalized object space is divided into traingular paatches and the Z value of the node is determined in the first step and then the texture of the each patch is extracted in the second step. In the depth extraction step, the depth of the node is determined by applying the block based disparity compensation method to the windowed area centered at the node. In the second step, the texture of the traingular patches is extracted from the multi-view images by applying the affine transformation based disparity compensation method to the traingular pateches with the depth extracted from the first step. Experimental results show that the SNR(Singnal-to- Noise Ratio) of images enconded by our algorithm is better than that of images encoded by the traditional algorithm by the amount about 4dB for for the test sets of multi-view images called dragon, kid, city and santa.

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Long Terminal Repeat of an Endogenous Retrovirus HERV-K Family from Human Liver and Kidney cDNA

  • Kim, Heui-Soo;Choi, Joo-Young;Lee, Joo-Mi;Jeon, Seung-Heui;Lee, Young-Choon;Lee, Won-Ho;Jang, Kyung-Lib
    • Journal of Life Science
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.45-49
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    • 2000
  • Long terminal repeat (LTR) of human endogenous retrovirus K family (HERV-K) has been found to be coexpressed with sequences of closely located genes. We examined the transcribed HERV-K LTR elements in human liver and kidney tissues. Using the cDNA synthesized from mRNA of human liver and kidney, we performed PCR amplification and identified six HERV-K LTR elements. Those LTR elements showed a high degree of sequence similarity (93.3∼96.6%) with human-specific LTR. A phylogenetic tree obtained by the neighbor-joining method revealed that HERV-K LTR elements (Liv-1, 2, 3 and Kid-1, 2, 3) were belonged to group I. Our data suggests that HERV-K LTR elements are active on human liver and kidney tissues and may represent a source of genetic variation connected to human disease.

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A Comparative Study on Muscle Activity of Voita's Brust Zone Stimulation in Normal Adults and Kids (정상성인과 아동의 보이타의 가슴유발점 자극 시의 근활성도 비교)

  • Lee, Jun-cheol
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.237-242
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    • 2019
  • This research was conducted for the normal adults and kids to know the abdominal muscle activities by stimulating Vojta's brust zone. It was conducted for 10 adults who were average 21.5 years old and 10 kids who were 12.1 years old and did it once. We used EMG to know the abdorminal muscle activities and we chose the research method 'independent t test'. Only two adults and kids among subjects have reactions and the others have no reactions. This research reveals that hypothesis, Vojta's brust zone stimulates abdominal activities, didn't coincide completely but we will have more exact results by researching other subjects and choosing proficient method several months, not once.

The Role of Two Human Milk Oligosaccharides, 2'-Fucosyllactose and Lacto-N-Neotetraose, in Infant Nutrition

  • Hegar, Badriul;Wibowo, Yulianti;Basrowi, Ray Wagiu;Ranuh, Reza Gunadi;Sudarmo, Subianto Marto;Munasir, Zakiudin;Atthiyah, Alpha Fardah;Widodo, Ariani Dewi;Supriatmo, Supriatmo;Kadim, Muzal;Suryawan, Ahmad;Diana, Ninung Rose;Manoppo, Christy;Vandenplas, Yvan
    • Pediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology & Nutrition
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.330-340
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    • 2019
  • Human breast milk contains numerous biomolecules. Human milk oligosaccharides (HMOs) are the third most abundant component of breast milk, after lactose and lipids. Amongst the synthetized HMOs, 2'-fucosyllactose (2'-FL) and lacto-N-neotetraose (LNnT) are widely studied and are considered safe for infant nutrition. Several studies have reported the health benefits of HMOs, which include modulation of the intestinal microbiota, anti-adhesive effect against pathogens, modulation of the intestinal epithelial cell response, and development of the immune system. The amount and diversity of HMOs are determined by the genetic background of the mothers (HMO secretors or non-secretors). The non-secretor mothers secrete lower HMOs than secretor mothers. The breastfed infants of secretor mothers gain more health benefit than those of non-secretor mothers. In conclusion, supplementation of infant formula with 2'-FL and LNnT is a promising innovation for infant nutrition.

Research of 3D graphic nursery contents for humanity education developed by mobile AR technology (모바일 기반 증강현실 기술을 활용한 창의인성교육 3D전래동화 콘텐츠 연구)

  • Park, Young-sook;Park, Dea-woo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2016.10a
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    • pp.337-339
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, we researched the excellency of 3D graphic nursery contents for humanity and creativity education which is developed by mobile AR technology. AR technology has currentlypeople's attention because of the potential of future core contents. We allpied AR technology for kid's education of language, humanity and creativity. Well known nursery tales reconstructed by ICT technology give absorbing interest to kids, lead the curiosity of leading edge technology and friendly accept it as a part of daily life.

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A Study on the Interface Design of Children's Library (어린이 도서관의 검색 인터페이스 디자인에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Hye-Joo
    • Journal of the Korean BIBLIA Society for library and Information Science
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.169-187
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    • 2007
  • This study investigated search interface of Korea children's library and suggested how to improve problems. This study researched 4 types search interface of 27 children's reading room, public/private children's Korea home page designs and International Children's Digital Library. To sum up, when interface designers design children's search interface, they should consider following factors. The size of letters are avaliable changed which little readers want to the size of letters. Avaliable to imput the keyboard or the mouse. The size of icons should design easy to click children in size. Children's interface should design user oriented.

Characteristics of Components in Infant and Children's Clothing Brand (유·아동복 브랜드 구성요소의 특성)

  • Rha, Soo-Im
    • Journal of the Korea Fashion and Costume Design Association
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.135-146
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    • 2011
  • Despite the recession that has affected people's consumption of clothing, the 'Gold Kids' market shows steady growth. This study analyzed the characteristics of components that make up infant and children's wear brands. Firstly, this study found the linguistic features of infant and children's clothing brands. Most brand names have common characteristics such as idiomatic expressions, combination and separation of vocabulary, and more than 6 syllables. Also, when they formative brand quality, they frequently used words like 'girl', 'kid' and 'baby' to clarify the category of the brand product. Also it is meant to present a clear brand concept to the target consumer to offer their brand information and product characteristics. Moreover, English is widely used in the brand names, and they used appropriate symbol graphics that fit the titles and qualities of the brands. Second, to strengthen their brand identity and inherent concepts, infant and children's clothing brands normally use their own particular brand colors wich makes special and strong visual impressions on the target consumer. Also, they mainly use applied sans serif typeface showing the softer brand quality. Brand logos have different visual expressions depending on their brand value and the target consumer. The word type of the logos presents clear brand identity and information to the target consumer. Through the study, we found that infant and children's clothing brands tend to use written brand names for the logo type more than graphic symbol logo patterns. This indicates that infant and children's clothing brands tend to emphasize information transfer rather than visual graphic symbols when they organize brand logos.

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A Study on the Changes of the Ancient Underclothes (시대 변천에 따른 속옷에 관한 연구(I) -고대를 중심으로-)

  • 김주애
    • The Research Journal of the Costume Culture
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.12-31
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    • 1997
  • This is a study on the changes of the ancient underclothes. Underclothing includes all such articles, worn by either sex, as were completely or mainly concealed from the spectator by the external costume. Functions of underclothes are follow ; to protect the body from cold, to support the shape of the costume, to cleanliness, to erotic use of underclothes and as a method of class distinction. Linen is the oldest as materials and cotton came into general use after the Restoration of 1660. We must suppose that woolen petticoat was at least as old as the Middle Ages and silk was rarely used until late in Victorian times. Until the middle of the last century underclothes were necessarily hand-made, and the absence of fit was noticeable until the introduction of man\`s drawers, fitting the leg, at the close of the eighteen century. Strings and ribbons were the fastenings for underclothes until the middle of the seventeenth century, when they were replaced by buttons. One outstanding example of the first type of figures is a Babylonian girl of about 3000 BC from Sumeria who wears that today would immediately be described as briefs. Female statues show no trace of anything being worn under the chiton, but there is literary evidenced that the Greeks. A band of linen of kid was bound round the waist and lower torso to shape and control it. It was known as the Zone or girdle. The apodesmos, meaning a band, breast band, occurs in a fragment of Aristophanes. A Roman mosaic shows female athletes wearing a bikini-briefs and bra in the fourth century AD. A similar band, called the mastodeton, or breast band, was also worn round the bust, apparently to flatten or minimise it, as in the 1920s, and not, to stress its curves. In Rome, too, women sometimes wore bands of material round the hips and bust-a cestus or girdle is referred to by the poet Martial and seems to have been similar to the zone, but wider, and the strophium, or breast band, is mentioned by Cicero.

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