• Title/Summary/Keyword: judgement

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Accelerated Aging of Tracking Phenomena Using Weibull Distribution (와이블 분포함수를 이용한 트래킹 현상의 가속열화)

  • Lim, Jang-Seob
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.137-138
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, the statistical judgement using IR camera was discussed and investigated. Acceleration experiments were carried out for the possibility of weibull distribution and then, the acquired data were replaced with quantitative value for safety diagnosis of distribution lines.

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Analysis of Construction Contractors' Profit Level (건설기업의 이익률 실태 및 특징 분석에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Han-Soo;Lee, Hyun-Ki
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.167-175
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    • 2008
  • An objective of companies' existence is to make profits and grow steadily. Judging what is reasonable or excessive profit for an industry or a company by a profit figure is practically impossible because it is a matter of value judgement not just fact judgement. But recently construction companies' profit level is under severe argument. The objective of this study is to investigate the level of construction companies' profit level and compare it with other industries in order to identify facts and characteristics in relation to construction companies's profit level.

Some Effects of Sex-linked Clothing Cue and Gender Schema on the Perception of Others -Research about student of Women s University- (성 관련 의복단서와 성 역할 정체감이 대인지각에 미치는 영향 -여대생을 중심으로-)

  • 이미현;임숙자
    • The Research Journal of the Costume Culture
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.325-336
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    • 1996
  • The main purpose of this study was to find the roles of sex related clothes. The result of the study showed that he effects of sex related clothes were vast and strong. 1. It appeared that sex related clothes affected the wearer's outside aspects and also inferred the wearer's inside characteristics. Subjects judged the wearer's sex by sex related clothes, and confidence in judgement about the wear's sex also appeared stronger when cue of sex related clothes is more clear than being ambiguous. Judging the model's impression when subjects evaluated other's appearance and personality ,clothes affected it and clothes also had a strong impact when subject inferred others's characteristics such as ability and activity. Among the three kinds of sex related cue like men's clothes, women's clothes and ambiguous clothes, when a model wore men's clothes, he mode's impression judged by the subjects was most favorable and positive. But respondents sex role identity appeared that it didn't affected the judgement of the wearer's sex, evaluation and inference of wearer's characteristics. But this result didn't match with the gender schema theory.

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A Determination of Design Flood for a small Basin by Unit Hydrograph Method (단위유량도법에 의한 소유역의 계획홍수량 결정)

  • 윤용남;침순보
    • Water for future
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.76-86
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    • 1976
  • The 30-year design flood hydrograph for the Musim Representative Basin, one of the study basins of the International Hydrological Program, is synthesized by the method of unit hydrograph. The theory of unit hydrograph has been well known for a long time. However, the synthesis of flood hydrograph by this method for a basin with insufficient hydrologic data is not an easy task and hence, assumptions and engineering judgement must be exercized. In this paper, the problems often encountered in applying the unit hydrograph method are exposed and solved in detail based on the theory and rational judgement. The probability rainfall for Cheonju Station is transposed to the Musim Basin since it has not been analyzed due to short period of rainfall record. The duration of design rainfall was estimated based on the time of concentration for the watershed. The effective rainfall was determined from the design rainfall using the SCS method which is commonly used for a small basin. The spatial distribution of significant storms was expressed as a dimensionless rainfall mass curve and hence, it was possible to determine the hyetograph of effective design storm. To synthesize the direct runoff hydrograph the 15-min. unit hydrograph was derived by the S-Curve method from the 1-hr unit hydrograph which was obtained from the observed rainfall and runoff data, and then it was applied to the design hyetograph. The exsisting maximum groundwater depletion curve was derived by the base flow seperation. Hence, the design flood hydrograph was obtained by superimposing the groundwater depletion curve to the computed direct runoff hydrograph resulting from the design storm.

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Development of Fuzzy Membership Function for Emotional Satisfaction Quantification (감성 만족도의 정량화를 위한 퍼지 소속 함수 개발)

  • Park, Jun-Seok;Myeong, No-Hae
    • Journal of the Ergonomics Society of Korea
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.37-54
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    • 2004
  • Fuzzy theory provides an intelligence treatment model for judgement about information when it needs a solution or a decision making about vague problems. Therefore, fuzzy theory is used for appropriate evaluation and decision on obscure information as human's emotion in human factors, In previous study, fuzzy membership function is defined for judgement infOlmation as human's emotion then ultimate results are deducted through fuzzy inference model. This method uses general CWTent through literature review or max, min and average as representative statics value about considering variables. But, this method makes away with nonlinear's or inegular's factors of human sensibility. Accordingly, application of this method leads to considerable loss of information in the ultimate evaluation. For that reason, this method has a limitation in objective evaluation of human factors. So, this study focuses on development of fuzzy membership function, which evaluates human's emotion or feeling accurately and objectively. We used the regression analysis and reasoned a fuzzy membership function about the relation of the variables. Then we verified the adequacy with the reliability through the experiment after this.

Application of Percentile Speed for Appraisal of Road Section with Recurring Congestion (상습 지체구간 선정을 위한 Percentile 속도의 활용)

  • Kim, Hyung Gon;Lee, Ki Young;Lee, Soong Bong;Chang, Myungsoon
    • International Journal of Highway Engineering
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.165-171
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    • 2014
  • PURPOSES : The objective of this study is to find Percentile Speed($V_p$) for Appraisal of Road Section with Recurring Congestion. METHODS : Percentile Speed($V_p$) is determined by correlation analysis of CSI that proposed existing literature. and CSI(Consistency Service Index) is a index that subtract service fail frequency from 100 points, and service fail is defined as traffic situation is driving less than 80kph speed. In this study, We analyzed the highest correlation percentile speed associated with CSI. This speed is chosen as a delay decision speed. In order to verifying reliability, it performed a comparison with the previous method. RESULTS : As a result, 30 percentile speed($V_{30}$) was decided as index speed for judgement of recurring congestion section, and through comparison with existing methods, we demonstrated that 30 percentile speed can be useful for judgement of recurring congestion section. CONCLUSIONS : This method to Determine recurring congestion section using the percentile speed($V_{30}$) was proposed for the first time in this paper. This method can be applicated more quickly and easily than existing method for determining of recurring delay section.

An Application of Qualitative Preference to Software Quality Evaluation (소프트웨어 품질평가를 위한 정성적 선호이론의 적용)

  • 이종무;정호원
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.109-124
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    • 2000
  • For rational human value judgement and evaluation, provision of clear evaluation data, objective value judgement criteria, and properly generalized methods are required. For instance, this is true for software quality evaluation, and the measure of software quality and the weighting method of evaluation target directly affect final decisions. However it is not easy to find a generalized method for the software quality evaluation or product selection, because of its complex characteristics. In this paper, we apply the qualitative preference method based on quantitative belief functions to find a general weighing method for the software quality evaluation. In particular, the qualitative preference method, in which the differentiated preference expression is possible, is conceptually expanded for general applications in future. For this purpose, we hierarchically differentiate the strong preference relation from the weak preference relation, and show an example of quantification of software quality evaluation on different applications, by comparing the qualitative preference method with AHP. We believe that the application domain of this method is not limited to the software quality evaluation and it is very useful to apply this results to other SE areas, e.g., metric selection with different views and riority determination of practices to be assessed in the SPICE.

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The Heating Characteristics of Electric Bare Wire Melted by AC Current (AC 전류에 의해 용융된 나전선의 발열 특성)

  • Shong, Kil-Mok;Choi, Chung-Seog;Kim, Hyong-Kon;Kim, Young-Seok
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.77-84
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    • 2006
  • For a fire cause judgement this paper describes the heating characteristics of electric bare wire melted by AC current. The cower wires prepared for the experiment were 1.2[mm], 1.6[mm], and 2.0[mm] in diameter. Through the cross section analysis(CSA), it was confirmed that the dendrite structure grew at the angle of about 40[$^{\circ}$] or 60[$^{\circ}$] when the fusing current was applied to the wires. The larger the fusing current is, the more decreased the growth angle of the dendrite structure is. It was confirmed that the dendrite structure was arranged like the columnar structure.

The Ontological Thinking of Authenticity in Jeju Architecture (존재론적 층위에서 건축의 제주성)

  • Kim, Hyoung-Jun
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.1099-1104
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study is to explore the authenticity of Jeju architecture, to give attention to contemporary architecture that we inhabit, and to escape from existing architectural discourse of Jeju architecture. This study seeks the ontological thinking of Jeju architecture on the basis of the judgement of critique and ontology of architecture. The ontological thinking of Jeju architecture can be studied in the aspect of disinterested of authenticity and ontological question of authenticity. As a result of this study, two aspects in the ontological thinking of Jeju architecture are revealed. One aspect of the authenticity of Jeju architecture is laying in the disinterested area. Another aspect is that authenticity of Jeju architecture is revealed through the ontological question of Jeju architecture. These aspects mean the authenticity of Jeju architecture as thinking which represents ontological layer of Jeju architecture.

Development of Large Fire Judgement Model Using Logistic Regression Equation (로지스틱 회귀식을 이용한 대형산불판정 모형 개발)

  • Lee, Byungdoo;Kim, Kyongha
    • Journal of Korean Society of Forest Science
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    • v.102 no.3
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    • pp.415-419
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    • 2013
  • To mitigate forest fire damage, it is needed to concentrate suppression resources on the fire having a high probability to become large in the initial stage. The objective of this study is to develop the large fire judgement model which can estimate large fire possibility index between the fire size and the related factors such as weather, terrain, and fuel. The results of logistic regression equation indicated that temperature, wind speed, continuous drought days, slope variance, forest area were related to the large fire possibility positively but elevation has negative relationship. This model may help decision-making about size of suppression resources, local residents evacuation and suppression priority.