• Title/Summary/Keyword: island plants

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A herbological study on the wild edible plants of Ulleung island (울릉도 특산 산나물에 대한 본초학적 고찰)

  • Seo, Bu-Il
    • The Korea Journal of Herbology
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.31-36
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    • 2012
  • Objective : For the purpose of making use the wild edible plants of Ulleung island smoothly, this study was designed. Method : For the first time, I searched the wild edible plants of Ulleung island from various data. And I examined herbological books and research papers on the wild edible plants of Ulleung island. Result : The herbaceous plants in Ulleung island were 12 family and 22 species, Compositae and Liliaceae plants take the highest number of them. The woody plants in Ulleung island were 1 family(Araliaceae) and 2 species. The herbal medicines that originated from the wild edible greens of Ulleung island were 25 species. The herbal medicines that have the effects of clearing away heat(淸熱), eliminating toxin(解毒), subduing swelling(消腫) and promoting blood circulation to remove blood stasis(活血祛瘀) take the highest number of the effects of these herbal medicines. Conclusion : For the purpose of making use the wild edible plants of Ulleung island smoothly, we should recognize not only medical benefits but also matters that pay special attention.

A herbological study on the native plants of Dokdo island (독도의 식물 한약자원에 관한 본초학적 연구)

  • Roh, Seong-Soo;Seo, Bu-Il;Park, Ji-Ha
    • The Korea Journal of Herbology
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.17-24
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    • 2012
  • Objective : For the purpose of investigating the herbal resources of Dokdo island, this study was designed. Method : For the first time, we searched the native plants of Dokdo island from research data. And we examined herbological books on the plants of Dokdo island. Result : The native herbaceous plants in Dokdo island were 27 family and 73 species, and the medicinal plants were 49 species among them. The woody plants in Dokdo island were 12 family and 13 species, and the medicinal plants were 10 species among them. The main medicinal parts of medicinal plants were the whole body of herbs, roots, and seeds in order. The herbal medicines with cold or cool nature were 45 species, they took the top nature of the herbal medicines. According to the properties and principal action of native herbal medicines in Dokdo island, the major parts were classified into drugs for clearing away heat, eliminating toxin, activating blood flow and removing blood stasis, urination, removing heat from the blood and stopping of bleeding. The number of native herbal medicines with small toxicity in Dokdo island were 7 species. Conclusion : For the purpose of preserving the native plants of Dokdo island, we should recognize not only medical benefits but also matters that demand special attention.

Plant list of Bieyang island (비양도식물상)

  • 이영노;이명보
    • YAKHAK HOEJI
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.35-44
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    • 1957
  • According to know the botanical flora at the Bieyang Island, located in the frone of Jae-Ju-Island toward west and north, the plant list at the island wa investigated in July, 1955. According to the investigation, the following resume is summarized; 1. Bieyand Island is a small volcano that rose from the sea 942 years ago. Nakai Monosing, a Japanese botanist, had reported 72 species of plants on this island in 1913 indicating 22 residential houses at that time. 2. Resulting on the investigation this time, 184 species of plants are collected. This indicates that the additional 112 species of plants should be added to the number of species that Nakai found. 3. This increase of species of plants, might be caused possibly due to carrying by wind, tidal current, bird, and human, during this time being indicating increase of residential houses from 22 in 1913 to 40 in July 1955. 4. Most of the collected plants are sea-coast and meadow plants. Among them, 44 are thellophytes and 90 hemicreptophytes. This indicates dry climate of the island. 5. The most dominant among them is Imperata cylindrica var., Koenigii. 6. This island could be acceptable for growth of island wood plants, we believe.

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Plants in the crater of Halla-San (Mt. Halla) and Plants in To-do (Island) (한라산 화구내 식물과 토도식물)

  • 이영노;이명보
    • YAKHAK HOEJI
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.21-34
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    • 1959
  • (1) Plants in the crater of Halla-San (Mt. Halla), a conical volcano that originated in the Tertiary period, were studied on three different occasions; July 1937, July 1955, and August 1957, and noted 52 familites, 149 species. In the latest study undergone in 1957, the authors collected 108 species. Notable species among them are Geranium Shikokianum Matsum which has not been reported in Korea, Clematis Chiisanensis Nakai, Lactuca Chelidonifolia Makino, and Platanthera Maximowiczana Schelchter which have not been reported in Jeu-Do(Island) so far. (2) Plants in To-Do(Island), territorial island of Jeju-do, were also studied. The authors noted Canavalia lineata D.C.non-reported Species in Korea, usually distributed along Southern Honshu, Shikoku, and Kyushu of Japna, Ryukyu and Taiwan. The overfall flora of the island is composed of 30 families, 44 Species; 5 Species of wood plants and 39 species of herbs, and is mostly of littoral plants.

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Contribution of Large-Scale PV Plants in the Respective Region of the Jeju Island to Electric Power during Summer Peak Times (제주도 지역별 대용량 태양광발전소들의 여름 피크타임 기여도 연구)

  • Baatarbileg, Ankhzaya;Ko, Suk-Young;SaKong, June;Kwon, Hoon;Lee, Gae-myoung
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.66 no.12
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    • pp.1873-1878
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    • 2017
  • Both the introduction of the Renewable Energy Portfolio Standard (RPS) system into the electric energy market in 2012 and a decrease in the cost of constructing photovoltaic (PV) power plants have been increasing the number of MW PV plants in South Korea. Jeju Island is located at the center of three nations, South Korea, China and Japan, and its provincial government declared in 2012 that the island will be a clean region where greenhouse gases are not emitted by 2030. The Jeju provincial government is now doing its best to install PV plants and wind farms to realize a carbon-free island. In this study we investigated contribution of MW PV plants to the power of the electric grid during summer peak times on Jeju Island. Mt. Halla the highest mountain in South Korea, is located at the center of Jeju Island, and we divided the island into four regions and carried out analyses of a total of 24 PV plants. The average contribution of the PV plants in the respective region to electric power of Jeju Island during summer peak times was investigated and compared with those of the other regions. The best average contribution during the 12.5% maximum load period was obtained from the PV plants in the western region, and the value was 33% during 2015 and 2016.

The Distribution of non-native Plants in Ulleung Island (울릉도의 귀화식물 분포)

  • Park Soo-Hyun;Koh Kang-Suk;Kil Ji-Hyon
    • Korean Journal of Plant Resources
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.237-242
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    • 2006
  • Non-native flora of the Ulleung island, located in the eastern part of South Korea, was surveyed as 54 taxa with 16 families, 35 genera, 53 species and 1 variety. Considering the geographical distribution aspects of the island, the flora of the island showed more closely related with Korean Peninsular than Japan. Poaceace (28%) and Asteraceae (24%) represents more than 50% of the non-native flora in Ulleung island, meaning that they have an advantage of seed dispersal and adaptation to new environments. Ulleung island is comparatively small island of vulnerable to the attack of invasive alien plants but presently, it has the least number of non-native plants than other areas in South Korea. Therefore, we need to take much interest in prevention and mitigation of non-native plant in the future.

Research on the Plant Distributions in Na-Ree Dong in Dagelet Island and Baik-Rok Dam in Cheju Island (울릉도의 나리동 및 제주도의 백녹담 식물분포에 관한 연구(硏究))

  • Do, Sang-Hak;Park, Su-Hyun
    • Korean Journal of Pharmacognosy
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.35-40
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    • 1976
  • The plant distributions in the Na-Ree Dong in Dagelet Island and Baik-Rok Dam in Cheju Island were investigated and 143 genera, 187 species of plants were found in the Na-Ree Dong in Dagelet Island during 15 years from 1961 to 1975. From 1957 to 1975, 113 genera, 174 species of plants were found in Baik-Rok Dam in Cheju Island.

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Survey of Poisonous Plants Distributed in Jeju-Island (제주도(濟州道)의 유독식물(有毒植物)에 대(對)한 조사연구(調査硏究))

  • Yang, Kichun
    • Korean Journal of Veterinary Research
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.39-50
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    • 1978
  • Because of very little information available regarding the poisonous plants distributed in Jeju-Island, the author made a survey of such plants from March, 1974 to Dec., 1977. The results obtained were as follows: 1. If not all, 68 families, 137 genera and 190 species of poisonous plants distributed in Jeju-island were classified. And 190 species were divided into 137 spp. of herbs, 45 spp. of shrubs, 3 spp. of molds and 5 spp. of toadstools. 2. Relatively, a large number of poisonous plants were distributed in wild field. Jungle area, inhabited region, seashore and high mountainous area took next place gradually by the number of plants. 3. And according to their toxic chemical components or poisoning types, they were classified as 16 spp. of cyanogenetic plants, 14 spp. of oxalate-producing plants, 14 spp. of nitrate. producing plants, 10 spp. of photosensitization and 136 spp. of the other activities.

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Taxonomic Study on the Plant Resources in Gasado (Jindo)

  • Kim, Ha-Song
    • Plant Resources
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.114-119
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    • 2003
  • In this study, an on-site survey was conducted around Gasado island at Jodo-myeon, Jindo-gun, Jeonnam during July 2 to 25, 2002. The naturalized plants investigated in the surveyed sites were revealed 15 families and 39 species, including Althaea rosea and Oxalis articulata, which are ornamental plants. Only 10 species appeared in Imjado island among the surveyed sites the surveyed sites and Imjado Island, including Elymus sibiricus, Lolium perenne, Chenopodium album, Oxalis articulata, Oxalis corymbosa, Oenothera odorata, Xanthium strumarium, Bidens frondosa, Ambrosia artemisiaefolia var. elatior, and Taraxacum officinale. 6 species were distributed only in Gasado island, Jindo-gun, which included include Festuca myuros, Chenopodium ambrosioides, Amorpha fruiticosa, Malva neglecta, Calendula arvensis, and Carthamus tinctorius. 18 species were showed in Soheuksan island.; Yeosu area, 29 species; Imja Island in Sinan-gun, 34 species, and Gasado Island in Jindo-gun revealed 39 species. It is believed that the species of naturalized plants have been expanded compared to the other areas because of close location to the inland and large population fastiy. The Urbanization Index(UI) of this area was found to be 19.5. The naturalized plant communites in these surveyed sites were classified into Rumex crispus, Elymus sibiricus, and Lolium perenne community according to the vegetation table. Furthermore, they formed a community around areas that received great artificial influence from human dwellings or roads due to the characteristics of species distribution

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The Flora of Vascular Plants in Daecheong Island, South Korea (대청도(옹진군)의 관속식물상)

  • Yang, Jong-Cheol;Park, Su-Hyun;Ha, Sang-Gyo;Lee, You-Mi
    • Korean Journal of Plant Resources
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.31-47
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    • 2012
  • Distributional surveys for vascular plants were carried out in Daecheong island, Ongjin-gun, South Korea, from 2008 to 2010. The vascular plants recognized from the island were in tatal 402 taxa that were of 90 families, 269 genus, 350 species, 3 subspecies, 43 varieties, 6 forms. Among the investigated 402 taxa, 2 Korean endemic plants, 8 rare and endangered plants which was designated by Korea Forest Service, 35 specially plants designated by the Ministry of Environment were included. The naturalized plants were identified as 40 taxa and the percentage of naturalized plants index was 9.9%. In addition, an unrecorded species, Thyrocarpus glochidiatus Maxim (Boraginaceae), was recognized from the island.