• 제목/요약/키워드: inviscid

검색결과 326건 처리시간 0.03초

EDISON_CFD를 이용한 이중압축램프의 각도별 유동현상 비교

  • Lee, Won-Hong;Lee, Ji-Hun
    • Proceeding of EDISON Challenge
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    • 제6회(2016년)
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    • pp.74-77
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    • 2016
  • 본 연구에서는 Scream Jet Intake에 발생하는 충격파 경계층에서 속도를 Supersonic에서 Subsonic으로 줄였을 때의 상호작용을 EDISON_CFD로 해석하기로 한다. 이상적인 공기 유동에서 충격파 경계층의 각도를 $15^{\circ}{\sim}20^{\circ}$, $25^{\circ}{\sim}30^{\circ}$, $15^{\circ}{\sim}40^{\circ}$, $25^{\circ}{\sim}50^{\circ}$와 같이 두 개($5^{\circ}$, $25^{\circ}$)의 각도 차이를 두어 이중압축램프에서의 유동현상을 EDISON_CFD로 수행하고 분석하였다.

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앞전에서의 팽창파를 이용한 양항비의 개선에 대한 연구

  • Yun, Yeong-Jun
    • Proceeding of EDISON Challenge
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    • 제6회(2016년)
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    • pp.19-22
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    • 2016
  • Leading edge thrust is generally caused by passing air flow from lower to upper surface and it is required to have sufficient angle of attack for notable leading edge thrust. To produce leading edge thrust at low angle of attack, utilizing expansion wave accompanying low pressure is able to be a solution. Fore structure changes the direction of flow, and this flow passes the projected edge. As a result, from a perspective of the edge, it is able to have high angle of attack, and artificial expansion wave is generated. This concept shows 9.48% increase of L/D in inviscid flow, at Mach number 1.3 and angle of attack $1^{\circ}$ in maximum, and this model shows the 3.98% of increasement at angle of attack $2^{\circ}$. Although advantage of the artificial expansion wave decreased as angle of attack increase, it shows the possibility of aerodynamical improvement with artificial expansion wave.

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Analytical Study on Performance Evaluation of Superdetonative Mode Ram Accelerator (초폭굉 모드 램가속기의 성능해석에 대한 이론적 연구)

  • Sung, Kunmin;Jeung, In-Seuck
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Combustion
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    • 제19권1호
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2014
  • An analytical study on performance evaluation of superdetonative mode ram accelerator was conducted for understanding the experimental result. The quasi-one dimensional continuum, momentum, energy equations were solved under the assumption of inviscid flow. It would be noticeable that experimental result could be analytically simulated with the assumptions of inlet shockwave, temperature dependent specific heat, and additional aluminum combustion due to ablation of aluminum projectile in superdetonative operation mode. The acceleration of ram accelerator was comparable to experimental result with the consideration of the additional aluminum combustion energy by ablation of projectile. As result, the experimental result with the aluminum projectile could be affected by heat of aluminum.

Dynamic Analysis of Rectangular Liquid Storage Containers Considering Fluid-Structure Interaction effects (유체-구조물 상호작용 효과를 고려한 직사각형 단면의 수조구조물의 동적 해석)

  • 박장호;권기준
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • 제15권3호
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    • pp.96-101
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    • 2000
  • The effects of internal fluid motion have to be considered in the analysis of liquid storage containers. Therefore this thesis developed a three-dimensional boundary element-finite element method for the analysis of rectangular liquid storage containers. The irrotational motion of inviscid and incompressible ideal fluid is modeled by using boundary elements and the motion of structure by finite elements. Coupling is performed by using compatibility and equilibrium conditions along the interface. Dynamic response characteristics of rectangular liquid storage containers such as sloshing motion, hydrodynamic pressure, displacement by fluid-structure interaction are investigated.

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Development of a Design Technique for Centrifugal Impellers (원심 임펠러의 설계기술 개발)

  • Yun, Ui-Su;Choe, Beom-Seok;Choe, Tae-Min
    • 연구논문집
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    • 통권22호
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    • pp.5-19
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    • 1992
  • An aerodynamic design technique of a centrifugal impeller is developed. The design procedure consists of a preliminary design, a three-dimensional blade surface generation, a flow analysis of impeller passage and a compatibility analysis for the designed impeller. To get a higher efficiency, the backswept impeller which has a lean angle and a parabolic blade surface is designed. In the present analysis of flow in an impeller, an inviscid quasi-three-dimensional method and a viscous three-dimensional method are used. Compatibility of the designed impeller is decided with the results of the analyses. The quasi-three-dimensional method is easy to use, but limited to a few conditions in real application for the prediction of the actual flow in the impeller. Since the viscous three-dimensional method proved to predict the real flow in the impeller relatively well, it can be used as a means for the decision of compatibility of the designed impeller.

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Flow Visualization of a Commercial Passenger Airplane Realized by Reverse Engineering (역공학으로 구현한 상용 여객기에서 유동 가시화)

  • Kim, Yang-Kyun;Kim, Sung-Cho;Kim, Jeong-Soo;Choi, Jong-Wook;Jin, Hak-Su
    • 한국가시화정보학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국가시화정보학회 2006년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.149-152
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    • 2006
  • This paper describes the flow visualization around the model of a commercial passenger airplane, Boeing 747-400, which cruises in the transonic speed. The geometry was realized through the reverse engineering based on the photogrammetry. The three-dimensional inviscid steady compressible governing equations are solved in the unstructured grid system under the cruise condition and in a finite volume method. The convective term is processed by the Crank-Nicholson scheme and first order upwind scheme is applied. The lift and drag forces in the wing with engines increase by 1.49% End 3.9%, respectively compared with the wing without engines.

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Effect of two-temperature on the energy ratio at the boundary surface of inviscid fluid and piezothermoelastic medium

  • Kumar, Rajneesh;Sharma, Poonam
    • Earthquakes and Structures
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    • 제18권6호
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    • pp.743-752
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    • 2020
  • The phenomenon of reflection and transmission of plane waves at an interface between fluid half space and orthotropic piezothermoelastic solid half-space with two-temperature has been investigated. Energy ratios of various reflected and transmitted waves are computed with the use of amplitude ratios. The law of conservation of energy across the interface has been justified. It is found that the energy ratios are the functions of angle of incidence, frequency of independent wave and depend on the different piezothermoelastic material. A piezothermoelastic material has been considered which is in welded contact with water. Variations of energy ratios corresponding to the reflected waves and transmitted waves are computed and shown graphically for the two different models. A particular reduced case of interest is also discussed.

Three-dimensional Detonation Cell Structures in a Circular Tube

  • Cho, D.R.;Won, S.H.;Shin, Edward J.R.;Choi, J.Y.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 한국추진공학회 2008년 영문 학술대회
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    • pp.597-601
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    • 2008
  • Three-dimensional structures of detonation wave propagating in circular tube were investigated. Inviscid fluid dynamics equations coupled with a conservation equation of reaction progress variable were analyzed by a MUSCL-type TVD scheme and four stage Runge-Kutta time integration. Variable-$\gamma$ formulation was used to account for the variable properties between unburned and burned states and the chemical reaction was modeled by using a simplified one-step irreversible kinetics model. The computational code was parallelized based on domain decomposition technique using MPI-II message passing library. The computations were carried out using a home made Windows based PC cluster having 160 AMD AthloxXP and Athlon64 processor. The computational domain consisted of through a roundshaped tube with wall conditions. As an initial condition, analytical ZND solution was distributed over the computational domain with disturbances. The disturbances has circumferential large gradient. The unsteady computational results in three-dimension show the detailed mechanisms of multi-cell mode of detonation wave instabilities resulting diamond shape in smoked-foil record.

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Experimental and Improved Numerical Studies on Aerodynamic Characteristics of Low Aspect Ratio Wings for a Wing-In Ground Effect Ship

  • Ahn, Byoung-Kwon;Kim, Hyung-Tae;Lee, Chang-Sup;Lew, Jae-Moon
    • Journal of Ship and Ocean Technology
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    • 제12권3호
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    • pp.14-25
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    • 2008
  • Recently, there has been a serious effort to design a wing in ground effect (WIG) craft. Vehicles of this type might use low aspect ratio wings defined as those with smaller than 3. Design and prediction techniques for fixed wings of relatively large aspect ratio are reasonably well developed. However, Aerodynamic problems related to vortex lift on wings of low aspect ratio have made it difficult to use existing techniques. In this work, we firstly focus on understanding aerodynamic characteristics of low aspect ratio wings and comparing the results from experimental measurements and currently available numerical predictions for both inviscid and viscous flows. Second, we apply an improved numerical method, "B-spline based high panel method with wake roll-up modeling", to the same problem.

Computation of the inviscid drift force caused by nonlinear waves on a submerged circular cylinder

  • Koh, Hyeok-Jun;Cho, Il-Hyoung
    • International Journal of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering
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    • 제3권3호
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    • pp.201-207
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, we focused on computing the higher-harmonic components of the transmitted wave passing over a submerged circular cylinder to show that it is causing a horizontal negative drift force. As numerical models, a circular cylinder held fixed under free surface in deep water is adopted. As the submergence of a circular cylinder decreases and the incident wavelength becomes longer, the higher-harmonic components of the transmitted wave starts to increase. An increase of the higher-harmonic components of the transmitted wave makes the horizontal drift force be negative. It is also found that the higher-harmonic amplitudes averaged over the transmitted wave region become larger with the increase of wave steepness and wavelength as well as the decrease of submergence depth.