DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Analytical Study on Performance Evaluation of Superdetonative Mode Ram Accelerator

초폭굉 모드 램가속기의 성능해석에 대한 이론적 연구

  • 성근민 (서울대학교 기계항공공학부 항공우주신기술연구소) ;
  • 정인석 (서울대학교 기계항공공학부 항공우주신기술연구소)
  • Received : 2013.10.01
  • Accepted : 2014.01.06
  • Published : 2014.03.31

Abstract

An analytical study on performance evaluation of superdetonative mode ram accelerator was conducted for understanding the experimental result. The quasi-one dimensional continuum, momentum, energy equations were solved under the assumption of inviscid flow. It would be noticeable that experimental result could be analytically simulated with the assumptions of inlet shockwave, temperature dependent specific heat, and additional aluminum combustion due to ablation of aluminum projectile in superdetonative operation mode. The acceleration of ram accelerator was comparable to experimental result with the consideration of the additional aluminum combustion energy by ablation of projectile. As result, the experimental result with the aluminum projectile could be affected by heat of aluminum.

Keywords

References

  1. A. Hertzberg, A. P. Bruckner, and D. W. Bogdanofft, "Ram Accelerator: A New Chemical Method for Accelerating Projectiles to Ultrahigh Velocities", AIAA Journal, Vol. 26, No. 2, Feb 1988, pp.195-203. https://doi.org/10.2514/3.9872
  2. D. W. Bogdanoff, "Ram Accelerator Direct Space Launch System : New Concepts", Journal of Propulsion and Power, Vol. 8, No. 2, March-April 1992, pp. 481-490. https://doi.org/10.2514/3.23502
  3. F. Seiler, G. Patz, G. Smeets, J. Srulijes, "Influence of Projectile Material and Gas Composition on Superdetonative Combustion in ISL's RAMAC 30", AIAA paper 98-3445, 1998.
  4. G. Smeets, F. Gatau, J. Srulijes, "Rechenprogramm fur Abschatzungen zur Ram-Rohrbeschleinigung", ISL-Report RT 507/92, 1992.
  5. F. Seiler, G. Patz, G. Smeets and J. Srulijes, "Progress of Ram Acceleration with ISL's RAMAC30", Journal de Physique IV, Vol 10, PR11-2000, Nov 2000, pp. 31-40.
  6. J.-Y. Choi, I.-S. Jeung and Y. Yoon, "Numerical Study of Scram Accelerator Starting Characteristics", AIAA Journal, Vol. 36, No. 6, June 1998, pp.1029-1038. https://doi.org/10.2514/2.476
  7. G. I. Taylor, J. W. Maccoll, "The Air Pressure on a Cone Moving at High Speeds", Proceedings of the Royal Society of London. Series A, Vol 139, Feb 1933, Issue 838, pp. 278. https://doi.org/10.1098/rspa.1933.0017
  8. J. D. Anderson, "Modern Compressible Flow: With Historical Perspective", McGraw-Hill, 1990.
  9. B. J. McBride, M. J. Zehe, and S. Gordon, "NASA Glenn Coefficients for Calculating Thermodynamic Properties of Individual Species", NASA/TP-2002-211556, 2002.
  10. B. J. McBride and S. Gordon, NASA-GLENN Chemical Equilibrium Program CEA2, http://www.grc.nasa.gov/www/CEAWeb.